Chapter 13 Social.pptx

Chapter 13: A New

Canada

TERMS

 General Strike

 Mechanical Power

 Assembly Line

 Cottage Industry

 Suffrage

 Division of Labour

 Industrialization

 Minimum Wage

 Factory

 Industrial Revolution

CHAPTER INQUIRY

How did

industrialization,

urbanization, and

technological change

affect the identities of

Canadians both

positively and

MAIN CONCEPTS

1.

The Rise of Industry

2.

Technology & Identity

3.

An Industrial Society

4.

Canadian Women Step Up

TECHNOLOGY



Is everything that we use to carry out tasks.



It is more than the tools we use.



It is also the way we use tools.



Technology has a huge impact on society. It has changed us.

TECHNOLOGY &

CANADIANS

Think about technologies we began using a century ago:

 _{Light bulb}  Telephone

 _Automobile  Airplane

THE RISE OF INDUSTRY

A big change took place after Confederation:



Industrialization: An economic system based on large industries.

SO BIG WE NOW CALL IT A REVOLUTION!

THE RISE OF INDUSTRY

 Revolution can describe any major change in the

world. For example, the computer revolution.

 The Industrial Revolution began when people started using MECHANICAL POWER.

 Industrial Revolution began in BRITAIN. It spread to other countries.

3 Factors made the revolution possible in Canada:

1. New Technologies

2. Business Investors

THE RISE OF INDUSRTY



Cottage Industries



A new type of workplace emerged: A FACTORY



Division of Labour: As a result work became repetitive, and workers lost their skills.



Early factories were organized with machines in mind, not people.

TECHNOLOGY & IDENTITY



The 1910s – 1920s brought new

ways to travel & communicate.



Farmers didn’t like cars because

they frightened their horses.



1924 – a Ford automobile = $395!!!

At that time a weekly wage was a

minimum of $14.

TECHNOLOGY & IDENTITY

 Airplane

 Television: We like to hear about other parts of the country. It strengthens our feeling of being Canadian.

AN INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY



The expanding economy brought prosperity. It also brought social problems.



As cities grew, they became overcrowded, dirty & unhealthy.



Competition for wealth led to the most destructive wars the world has ever seen.



Canada’s Growing Pains:

FIRST WORLD WAR

(1914-1918)

 Germany had the biggest army in the world!  Germany surrendered in 1918.

 How did it start? An assassination.

 It was fought mainly in Europe, but had impact all over the world.

 Canada went to war as part of the British Empire.  Canada’s factories made: guns, battleships,

aircraft, submarines, & poisonous gases.

VIMY RIDGE: FRANCE

AN INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY



The cities in Canada got bigger and bigger.

During the 1920s, more Canadians began to live in cities rather than in the country.



The complex Canadian identity slowly changed.



SUBURBS: Residential neighborhoods at the city’s edge.



Workers began to form UNIONS. A hope to improve the conditions people worked.

CANADIAN WOMEN STEP

UP



Many women entered the workforce.



Therefore, they began to demand the

same rights as men.



During First World War, men were away.

This gave women the opportunity to work

the jobs that the men did.

CANADIAN WOMEN STEP UP



SUFFRAGE: the right to vote!



Beliefs are much harder to change than laws.



Men thought they should be the only ones involved in government.



THE “PERSONS” CASE: Under the law, only “qualified persons” could be senators, and women were not considered “persons.”

BAD TIMES, GOOD TIMES



1930s, Canada along with much of the

rest of the world, plunged into the

GREAT

DEPRESSION

.



Factories closed



Wages fell



Worker lost their jobs



Others lost life savings

GOOD TIMES, BAD TIMES



Making a Change: On To Ottawa!



Trekkers: To make a slow or arduous journey. To journey on foot, especially to hike through mountainous areas.

Social Services in Canada:

1.

Old-Age Pension

2.

Employment Insurance

3.

Family Allowance

RETURN OF WAR



1939: World went to War again!



It started when Nazi Germany invaded its neighbors.



For the first time, Canada entered a war as an independent nation.



Lasted for 6 years. Canadian troops saw action in western Europe, Italy & Asia.



New technology was put into place. The United States had the atomic bomb, the most

YOU TUBE CLIPS

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Efq- aNBkvc (Industrialization) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZDNKd6uLIs (Technology Revolution) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g-xVFzNWdEc (Automobile) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C2u04SXTVww

(First World War)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KxBsw7MWcMI

(Famous Five)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DvdrxhY9ZBo

PROJECT

Due: June 3, 2014

1. Choose ONE of the following topics:

A. The Rise of Industry (289-292)

B. Technology & Identity (293-295)

C. An Industrial Society 296-299)

D. Canadian Women Step Up (300-303)

E. Bad Times, Good Times (304-308)

___ Choose one main concept from Chapter 13

___ Need between 10-15 images/pictures

___ Collage: you can cut out images from a magazine or print from offline. For a power point collage, you can copy and paste images from the

internet, or you can draw images yourself and place on paper!

___ Poster: Must include a title and a favorite quote/statement from the Chapter.

___ Pamphlet: Separate one page into 4 mini pages. First mini page is a title, picture page. Second, Third, Fourth mini pages on the inside are pages that summarize the novel and how you connect to it personally.

___ On Time (June 3, 2014)

___ Creativity (Color/Pictures/Font)

TOTAL: /10

___ Choose one main concept from the Chapter.

___ Must be a shoe box size or bigger

___ Minimum 3 minutes, maximum 6 minutes presentation time

___ SPEVE

___ On Time (June 3, 2014)

___ At least 5 objects representing a personal connection

___ Creativity (Color/Pictures/Props)

TOTAL: /10