Heavy flavours and QCD Selected LHCb results
Sergey Barsuk, LAL Orsay
on behalf of the LHCb collaboration
: La nascita, la vita e la morte degli aromi pesanti a LHCb Outline
Heavy flavour production
Onia production / Open charm and beauty production / Exotics
Lifetime-based studies
Heavy flavour hadron decays & CPV
Angle γ / BsBs mixing phase φ
s/ New results on b-baryons /
/ Radiative penguines bsγ / Search for Bsμμ
Heavy flavours – excellent place to hunt for effects beyond
Standard Model
Strategic attack on SM by LHCb : examples of where LHCb can
contribute Hot channels for the near future:
Bs μ μ : Is there SUSY? BR ~ tan
6β / m
4A .
Bs J/ψφ et al. : Beyond-SM CPV?
Bd μ μ K* : Right-handed currents?
γ (φ3) : Is the CKM matrix sufficient?
y CP : Beyond-SM CPV in charm?
My goal is to show results / potential of LHCb in these areas …
talks by Antonio Masiero and Marco Ciuchini
Introduction
Correlated bb production, second b in acceptance once the first b is in (flavour tagging)
LHCb covers forward region: 1.9 < η < 4.9
optimized for forward peaked HQ production at the LHC
only ~4% of solid angle, but ~40% of HQ production cross section
LHCb design overview
Bunch crossings at 40 MHz, can store < 3 kHz
Aim at reducing rate, while storing as many HQ as possible, two-stage trigger:
Hardware-based L0 trigger employs moderate pT cuts, reduces rate to 800 kHz
Unique acceptance amongst LHC experiments:
can explore QCD in the forward region
LHCb covers forward region: 1.9 < η < 4.9
Busy events, O(200) particles/event
Large cc and bb production cross section at LHC : with ALL c- and b-species produced,
e.g. 50k bb events/s
JINST 3:S08005,2008
250 mrad
10 mrad
Vertex reconstruction:
VELO
Trigger:
Muon Chambers Calorimeters RICHsPID:
Calorimeters Kinematics:
Magnet Tracker
Calorimeters
SystemMuon Tracking
RICH counters p/K/π Identification
VErtex LOcator
p p
LHCb detector – single-arm forward spectrometer 10-250 mrad (V), 10-300 mrad (H)
LHCb lifetime measurements using 36 pb-1 of 2010 data
1.638 0.011 1.525 0.009 1.525 0.009 1.477 0.046 1.391 0.038 PDG [ps]
LHCb [ps]
Vertex Locator (VELO) provides excellent proper time resolution of ~50 fs
VErtex LOcator: precision tracking and vertexing
LHCb-CONF-2011-001VELO sensitive area gets 8 mm to the beam axis
Charged hadron identification: Cherenkov detectors Muon detector
π0
X→µµ
Particle identification
photon/electron/hadron PID:
calorimeter
LHCb collected ~37 pb-1 in 2010 and already >700 pb-1 in 2011. Goal for 2011: 1 fb-1
LHC reached nominal peak luminosity of 2x1033 cm-2s-1 with number of bunches ~1300 from ~2600
LHCb recording >1pb-1/hour running at
L~3.3x1032 cm-2s-1 (higher, than nominal, 2x1032 cm-2s-1 ) in auto-leveling mode
LHCb tested operation up to 4x1032 cm-2s-1
Visual average number of vertices now is higher µ ~1.4, compared to nominal µ =0.4
Higher µ higher track multiplicity, 1 PV gives 30 tracks/rapidity range,
dangerous for reconstruction
dangerous background for D and B decay vertex reconstruction LHCb luminosity levelling
~30 pb-1 in 29 h in a single fill.
dL/dt ~ 100 pb-1/week possible !
LHCb operation
LHCb
(design)
ATLAS
CMS
Heavy flavour production: LHCb as a flavour factory
Onia production: J/ψ, χ c , ϒ(1S), χ b
Exotics: X(3872), X(4140)
b-hadron production: inclusive production, B, Bs, Bc
Exclusive charmonium production
Onia production: J/ψ and ϒ(1S)
LHCb-CONF-2011-016 Measurements getting more precise than theory, given polarisation will be measured.Mechanism of onia production: colour single model, octet model, evaporation model...?Eur.Phys.J. C71 (2011) 1645
J/ψ prompt J/ψ from b
P.Artoisenet, M.Butenschon, B.A.Kniehl
ϒ(1S)
P.Artoisenet, J.M.Campbell, J.P.Lansberg, F.Maltoni, F.Tramonato
Adequate description of J/ψ production, while still big uncertainty for ϒ(1S) 32 pb-1
32 pb-1
5.2 pb-1 5.2 pb-1
χ c and χ b production using radiative decays χ c J/ψ γ and χ b ϒ(1S)γ
LHCb-CONF-2011-020 Challenge to resolve χc1 vs. χc2
σ(χc2)/σ(χc1)
NLONRQCD
LO colour singlet
First results for relative production of χc1 vs. χc2 are not well described by NLO NRQCD.
χb0,1,2 can not be resolved
No sign of χb(2P) reported by CDF
(PRL 84 (2000) 2094), though ϒ(1S) statistics ~30 times larger.
350 59 events 35 pb-1
35 pb-1
37 pb-1
LHCb preliminary 376 pb-1
B+X(3872)K+
Exotics: X(3872), observation, mass, x-section
Mass calibrated by scaling track momenta and constraining ϒ(1S),ψ(2S)μμ, DoKπ and KoS ππ masses. Control channel: ψ(2S)J/ψ ππ.
With 2011 data perform:
precise mass measurements
angular studies [LHCb-PUB-2010-003]
in BX(3872)K to access JPC of X(3872)
LHCb-CONF-2011-021 LHCb-CONF-2011-043 Exotic, internal structure uncertain, possibly a DoD*o molecule.
Precise mass crucial Inclusive measurement, LHCb 2010 data, 35 pb-1
for 5 GeV/c < p
T< 20 GeV/c, 2.5 < η < 4.5.
35 pb-1LHCb preliminary 376 pb-1 B+J/ΨφK+
~360 decays (c.f. 115 for CDF
in 6 fb-1)
Background model is 3-body phase space convoluted with resolution
LHCb does not confirm presence of X(4140).
CDF observed a 5σ structure, X(4140),
X(4140)J/Ψ φ in B+J/ΨφK+ events [arXiv:1101.6058].
LHCb now has a large sample of these decays.
CDF ~6 fb-1
fit: 7 5 expected signal scaled from CDF:
39 9 6
Exotics: search for the X(4140)
LHCb-CONF-2011-045LHCb preliminary 376 pb-1
b-hadron production studies:
b
-production with B+J/ΨK+Measurements reasonably well described by theory (FONLL, MC@NLO)
b-hadron production
Detached J/Ψ: σ4πbb = (288 4 48) μb
Dμ tags: σ2 < η < 4
bb = (75 5 13) μb σ4πbb = (284 20 49) μb
Fully reconstructed J/Ψ X states:
LHCb-CONF-2011-033 Phys. Lett. B 698 (2011) 14 Eur. Phys. J. C 71 (2011) 1645
35 pb-1
LHCb measured fragmentation fractions: relative rates of B+, Bo, Bs, Λb ...
BsDs-π+ BoD-K+ Two complementary approaches:
1. Ratio of related hadronic decays, e.g. BoD-K+ and BsDs-π+
2. Semi-leptonic analysis with Do μX, D+ μX, Ds μX & Λc μX events and accounting for cross-
feeds [LHCb-CONF-2011-028]
[arXiv:1106.4436, sub. to PRL]
Consistent results for Bs/Bo fragmentation ratio, fs/fd, which thus can be combined:
<fs/ fd> LHCb = 0.267 fs/fd not a priori a ‘universal’ number,
but similar to LEP and Tevatron result.
+0.021 -0.020 LHCb-CONF-2011-034
b-hadron production
LHCb, 35 pb-1 LHCb, 35 pb-1
Relative B c + to B + meson production
Production of Bc+ is added by measuring it relative to B+,
in the fiducial region pT > 4 GeV/c, 2.5 < η < 4.5.
LHCb 2010 data: 32.5 pb-1
3476 62 events 43 13 events
Uncertainty is mainly statistical,
systematics dominated by the Bc+ lifetime measurement.
LHCb-CONF-2011-017
32.5 pb-1 32.5 pb-1
Usually proton collisions produce very many final state particles because the gluon is a coloured object. But if a colourless object is exchanged…..
Exclusive quarkonia production
J/ψ and ψ’ exclusive production are interpreted as photon-pomeron fusion
or odderon-pomeron fusion;
χc exclusive production is interpreted as double pomeron exchange;
exclusive di-muons come from photon-photon fusion.
Clean signature:
No backward tracks (gap of 2 units of rapidity)
Precisely two forward muons
No photons (for J/ψ and diphoton process)
One photon (for χc analysis)
LHCb-CONF-2011-022
Talk by Alain Martin
Use of backwards tracks, non-exclusive production
Backward Forward tracks
Primary vertex Muon
Backward tracks
Requiring a gap, there is evidence for central exclusive production decaying to two muons.
Estimated feeddown from χc
J/ψ and ψ’: number of photons ψ’ feeddown
J/ψ and ψ’: number of forward tracks
ψ’ J/ψ J/ψ
subtracted
J/ψ ψ’
Purity from forward track counting: fitting the background under the peak by using a straight line or exponential fit, yields purity estimate ~85%.
Exclusive production: signatures from J/ψ, ψ’ and χ c
LHCb 2010 data 3.1 0.6 pb-1
LHCb 2010 data 3.1 0.6 pb-1
χc
Fit elastic and inelastic components
Estimate purity below 900 MeV : 80 3%
Exclusive production: purity from dimuon pT spectrum
J/ ψ and ψ’ signals
Clean mass peaks of J/ψ and ψ’ resonances despite looking at prompt production in pp-
collisions at 7 TeV. Contribution from non-resonant background & misidentification is small
Events with no backward tracks, two forward tracks and no photon.
J/ψ Ψ’
LHCb 2010 data 3.1 0.6 pb-1
LHCb 2010 data 3.1 0.6 pb-1
Require two forward tracks and one
identified photon > 200 MeV. Even cleaner!
M(μμ) GeV/c2 M(μμγ) GeV/c2
Fit M(μμγ) to MC templates
for ψ’, χc0, χc1, χc2
All the three χc states needed to describe the observed spectrum !
Exclusive production: χ c states
LHCb 2010 data
3.1 0.6 pb-1 LHCb 2010 data
3.1 0.6 pb-1
Exclusive production: results
Comparison theory-experiment requires major efforts from both parts.
Reasonable precision for J/ψ and ψ’, systematics will be improved in 2011.
Consistent* with Starlight, SuperChiC, Motyka & Watt [Phys. Rev. D 78, (2008) 014023] and Schaffer & Szcsurek [Phys.Rev. D76 (2007) 094014]
Still no precise determination of individual χc0, χc1, χc2 production.
Consistent* with SuperChiC, Harland-Lang et al. [arXiv:hep-ph/0909.4748].
Does not agree to CDF 2009 [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, (2009) 242001].
Most clean ratio of ψ’ to J/ψ production, corrected for BR(ψμμ), 0.20 0.03.
Consistent with HERA and Tevatron results.
Consistent* with Starlight and Schaffer & Szcsurek [Phys.Rev. D76 (2007) 094014. arXiv:hep-ph/0811.2488]
Contributions from all the 5 charmonium states (J/ψ, ψ’, χc0, χc1, χc2) is seen.
New dedicated trigger line implemented now & statistics x 30 improvement in 2011 !
Charm studies: LHCb as LHCcC
Mixing parameter y CP via lifetime comparison
Search for CP violation via A Γ
(Search for direct CP violation) Moved to backup
Mixing and CP violation in charm sector
Charm is abundant at LHC: 6.5 mb cross-section.
However need to reconstruct low pT decays.
Φ
|q/p|
SM
D*+ Do (K+ K- )π+
195 pb-1 220 pb-1
Ds+ K+ K- π+
D+ K+ K- π+
Large samples of charm mesons are being reconstructed.
Presently ~700 pb
-1collected.
D1,2 = p |Do
>
q |Do>
x=∆m/Γ, y=∆Γ/2Γ
Mixing in charm sector is non-zero at >5σ by HFAG, however no single measurement excludes 0.
CPV in mixing (SM or NP) driven by mixing parameters x,y (~1%). CPV in D mixing in SM is negligible, but can be enhanced in many models. Existing constraints are weak.
Direct CPV best looked for in CSD, where gluonic penguins are significant.
Charm mixing parameter yCP :
Future improvement in sensitivity :
Statistics x30 in 2011
Improved treatment of background events
Measurement of the charm mixing parameter y
CP LHCb-CONF-2011-054DoK-π+ DoK-K+
DoK-π+ DoK-K+ τDo=410.2 0.9 fs
Contribution from BDX to prompt charm sample
Correct lifetime bias
on the event-by-event basis
2010 data, 28 pb-1, flavour tagging using Do sample from D*Doπ decays.
LHCb preliminary 28 pb-1
LHCb preliminary 28 pb-1 Challenges in time-dependent
charm studies at LHC:
One of most important ways to search
CPV in charm mixing:
2010 data, 28 pb-1, flavour tagging using Do sample from D*Doπ decays.
Obtained event-by-event on data
HFAG 2011 average (without LHCb):
( 0.12 0.25 ) x 10-2
AΓ= (-0.59 0.59 0.21) x 10-2
Measurement of A Γ
LHCb-CONF-2011-046Future improvement in sensitivity :
Statistics x30 in 2011 Challenges in time-dependent charm studies
at LHC:
Contribution from BDX to prompt charm sample
Correct lifetime bias
on the event-by-event basis
Beauty studies: LHCb as LHCb
Angle γ:
Evidence of suppressed ‘ADS’ mode BDK
Charged hadron ID and
Direct CP violation in charmless B-decays with eyes
New results on b-baryons: Λ b D o pK -
Bs mixing phase φ s from B s J/Ψφ and B s J/Ψ f o (980)
Rare decays:
Radiative penguines bsγ
(Forward-backward asymmetry in BK*ℓℓ) Moved to backup
Search for Bsμμ
Touch rare effects and mostly bs transitions: penguine or box diagram,
NP diagrams can compete.
B DK decays using common mode for Do & Do
γ sensitive interference
different rates for B+ & B- (CPV)
Maximize interference by using mode suppressed for Do & favoured for Do e.g. DoK+π- (DCS) , DoK+π- (CF) the ‘ADS’ method
[Atwood, Dunietz, Soni]
Total visible BR very small (~10-7).
The suppressed ‘ADS’ mode is needed to access γ.
Precision CKM studies: angle γ
Rb Rt 1
The Rt side precision limited by theory (lattice calculations), while precision of γ limited by
experiment. Improve precision of angle γ to improve CKM triangle closure check
Search for NP by comparing tree-mediated
processes (γ, Rb) to those involving loop diagrams (γ, β, Rt)
B (K π ) K
2010
Signal seen with 4.0σ significance & hint of asymmetry, consistent with previous results
B (K π ) K
Ratio to favoured mode:
HFAG average (without LHCb):
(1.6 0.3) x 10-2
B-(K+π-)K-
343 pb-1
Asymmetry: -0.58 0.21
B+(K-π+)K+
343 pb-1
Evidence for suppressed ADS mode
LHCb-CONF-2011-044343 pb-1
HFAG average (without LHCb):
‘Bhh’ (h=π,K,p) at LHCb
Inclusive spectrum, ππ hypothesis
LHCb preliminary
Deploy RICH to decript ‘hh’ !
BoKπ Rely on good performance of trigger and RICH
Λbpπ Two-body charmless B decays: significant contribution of penguin diagrams, important for NP searches
Boππ
BsKK ΛbpK
BoK+π-
HFAG average (without LHCb):
Most precise single measurement and first 5σ observation of CPV at hadron machine:
CDF result:
0.17 First evidence of CPV in Bs decays:
B d,s Kπ: direct CPV
LHCb-CONF-2011-042In future perform time dependent study, particularly of BsKK:
BoK-π+
BsK+π- BsK-π+
320 pb-1 320 pb-1
320 pb-1 320 pb-1
ΛbDopπ-
ΛbDopK-
New measurements with b -baryons
LHCb-CONF-2011-036ΞobDopK-
Cabibbo-suppressed decay ΛbDopK-, potentially powerful mode for measuring CKM angle γ.
Normalization channel: ΛbDopπ-.
A signal with (stat+syst) significance of 2.6σ, consistent with ΞobDopK- decay.
Relative production rate x BR: Mass relative to Λb:
Ξob [Ξ+cπ-, Ξ+cΞ-π+π-, Ξ-Λπ-, Λpπ-] recently observed by CDF [arXiv:1107.4015].
M(Dopπ-) MeV/c2 M(DopK-) MeV/c2
First observation of
with significance of 6.3σ:
ΛbDopK-
Phase is small in SM (box diagram) : 0.0363 0.0017 rad [CKMFitter]
Deviations due to NP could be large
Precision CKM studies: Bs mixing phase φ s from B s J/Ψφ
Time dependent analysis
Time resolution measured using prompt J/Ψ background: στ = 50 fs
LHCb measurement with 2010 data: 37 pb-1, 757 28 signal candidates
[LHCb-CONF-2011-006]
Tagging
Need to tag initial flavour of the Bs
Per event mistag calibrated on B+ J/Ψ K and Bd D* μ νμ
Dilution Dtag = 0.277 0.011 0.025
Tagging power εD2 = (2.08 0.41)%
Angular analysis
PVV decay: needs an angular analysis to resolve CP-even and CP-odd components
Angular acceptance determined from MC
Maximum deviation from uniform: 5%
φ s from B s J/Ψφ
ΔΓs [rad]
Φs [rad]
~770 decays
SM
Φs [rad]
First evidence (4σ) of ΔΓs > 0 !
φ s J/Ψφ = 0.13 0.18 (stat) 0.07 (sys) rad
Γ s = 0.656 0.009 (stat) 0.008 (sys) ps -1 ΔΓ s = 0.123 0.029 (stat) 0.008 (sys) ps -1
337 pb-1 36 pb-1
φ s from B s J/Ψ f o (980)
First observation of BsJ/Ψ fo(980) (fo(980)ππ) by LHCb with 30 pb-1
[Phys. Letters B 698 (2011) 115]
confirmed by
Belle [Phys.Rev.Lett.106:121802,2011] and CDF [arXiv:http://arxiv.org/abs/1106.3682]
With 330 pb-1 LHCb extractsφs.
The fo(980) looks pure scalar
no angular analysis needed.
330 pb-1
LHCb preliminary 330 pb-1 LHCb preliminary 330 pb-1
Bs J/ψ fo(980) BoJ/ψK*BoJ/ψπ+π-
φ s from B s J/Ψ f o (980) and B s J/Ψφ
φ
sJ/Ψfo(980)= -0.44 0.44 0.02 rad
φ
sJ/Ψφ+J/Ψfo= 0.03 0.16 0.07 rad
Or, combining, BsJ/Ψφ and BsJ/Ψ fo(980) :
SM fit: 0.0363 0.0017 rad
BsJ/Ψφ BsJ/Ψ fo(980)
LHCb with 0.3 fb-1
already more sensitive, than CDF and D0 330 pb-1
Measure ratio of the branching fractions for BK*γ and Bsφγ
Expect: 1.0 0.2 from SM.
Radiative penguines: bsγ
Ali, Pecjak, Greub [Eur.Phys.J.C 55 (2008) 577]
LHCb-CONF-2011-055
Test for NNLO QCD predictions
Photons Broader signal peak than typical B decay
More work on backgrounds (B Kππo etc)
However, largest Bsφγ sample
Bsφγ BK*γ 340 pb-1
340 pb-1
Next: study time evolution and CP asymmetries
In SM, Bsμμ occurs only via loop diagrams, and is helicity suppressed:
BR(Bsμμ)SM = (3.2 0.2) x 10-9
[A.J.Buras, arXiv:1012.1447]
Can be strongly enhanced in NP models,
especially those with extended Higgs sector.
E.g. MSSM:
NUHM (= generalised version of CMSSM) [O. Buchmuller et al, arXiv:0907.5568]
BR(Bsμμ) - highly discriminatory
Recent CDF result with 7 fb-1:
[arXiv:1107.2304]
Search for Bsμμ
BR(Bsμμ) = (1.8 ) x 10-8
or < 4.0 x 10-8 @ 95% CL +1.1-0.9
LHCb 2010 data, 0.037 fb-1:
[PLB 699 (2011) 330]
BR(Bsμμ) < 5.6 x 10-8 @ 95% CL
Many previous measurements
Talk by M.Kraemer
Similar to 2010 analysis [PLB 699 (2011) 330]
Select Bsμμ, using Boosted Decision Tree out of 9 kinematical and topological variables
BDT tuned on MC, but calibrated on data:
Bhh, triggered on ‘other B’, and sidebands
Calibrate invariant mass resolution (~25 MeV) on data (dimuon resonances & Bhh)
Look on 6 x 4 grid of μ+μ- invariant mass vs. BDT output
Normalize to: B+J/ΨK+, BsJ/Ψφ and BoKπ–
all give consistent results
Search for Bsμμ, LHCb 2011 data, 300 pb -1
LHCb-CONF-2011-037300 pb-1
300 pb-1 300 pb-1
300 pb-1
Combinatorial background
Data
Bhh misid background 0.1 0.1
events in each of 4 BDT bins
Signal with SM BR
Search for B s μμ, LHCb 2011 data, 300 pb -1
LHCb preliminary 300 pb-1 LHCb preliminary
300 pb-1 LHCb preliminary
300 pb-1
LHCb preliminary 300 pb-1
Compute limits using frequentist CLs method and LHCb combined result for fs/fd
expected: background only 1σ
observed 1σ
observed
Search for B s μμ, LHCb limits
Expected limit assuming bkg only (95% CL) 1.0x10-8 3.1x10-9 Expected limit assuming bkg + SM signal (95% CL) 1.5x10-8
Observed limit (95% CL) 1.6x10-8 5.1x10-9
p-value of background only hypothesis 14% 79%
Observed limit, 2010+2011 (95% CL) 1.5x10-8
BR(Bsμ+μ-) BR(Bdμ+μ-) LHCb preliminary
300 pb-1 LHCb preliminary
300 pb-1 expected:
background and signal SM BR
A preliminary CMS (1.14 fb-1)-LHCb (0.34 fb-1) combination on BR(Bsμ+μ-) has been performed, again using the CLs approach,
& taking LHCb value of fs/fd as common input
CMS + LHCb preliminary
1σ
observed
Observed candidates in both experiments are consistent with the sum of backgrounds and SM signal BR < 1.1 x 10-8 @ 95% CL.
This limit is 3.4 times the expected SM value.
-8
Search for B s μμ, combining LHCb and CMS results
LHCb (0.34 fb-1) + CMS (1.14 fb-1) preliminary expected: background only
LHCb-CONF-2011-047 CMS PAS BPH 11-019
Hunting for physics Beyond Standard Model (“New Physics”) continues and
either we discover it within our lifetime scale
or …
… and New New Physics ==
Beyond New Physics discover on our own.
... or we have to ask for
help this time ...
Summary
LHCb is proving to be a heavy flavour factory
Production of quarkonia and open heavy flavour hadrons is being systematically studied
Charm cross section is large, huge D-meson samples collected, and first CPV studies with 2010 data look promising
Precision CKM angle γ studies are launched, hint on the ‘ADS’ asymmetry in BDK is observed
Most precise measurement of the direct CPV in BKπ
First evidence of the direct CPV in BsKπ
New data on the b-baryons
LHCb and CMS do not confirm the hint seen by TEVATRON for B
s μμ, and set the limit, which is x 3.4 SM value
2011 data being analysed, many analyses still on 2010 data
Expect 1 fb
-1in 2011, more in 2012, setting the scene for precision
rare effects studies
Backup
37 pb-1
2010
370k decays
Compare with 43k events in BABAR, 80 fb-1 [PRD 71 (2005) 091101 (R)]
Normalize D+ vs. D- to remove production asymmetries
Use resonance motivated binning & uniform binning
Look for statistically significant difference in D+ vs.
D- bin contents (based on PRD 80 (2009) 096006)
Look for fake CPV in sidebands and control modes
Cabibbo favoured control modes (no CPV expected)
No fake CPV seen: data & method robust against biases
Same topology Ds+K+K-π+
10x more abundant D+K-π+π+
Direct CPV search
Paper in preparation Perform model independent binned CPV searchin singly Cabibbo suppressed D+K-K+π- events
BK*μμ
b l l s, very rare in the SM BR (B l l K*) = (3.3 1.0) x 10-6
Sensitive to Supersymmetry, any 2HDM, Fourth generation, Extra dimensions, Axions . . .
Ideal place to look for new physics
b l l s
Angular Distributions & A
FBMany observables depending on q
2= m
2μμc
4[Krüger & Matias]
[Egede et al.] [Ali et al.]
Models probed
by A
FB(q2) dependence
LHCb presents a result with 300 events with 309 pb-1: Largest sample in the world
[LHCb-CONF-2011-038]
Select events B0K*μ+μ- using Boosted Decision Tree from sample of 309 pb-1
Veto decays in J/Ψ and Ψ(2S) (used as control of angular fits)
Weight events according to η-1(θl,φ,θK,q2)
B0K*μ+μ-
Measure in 6 q2 bins:
extract dГ/dq2
SM: Bobeth et al., [arXiv:1105.0376]
Fit for θ
Kand θ
lAFB in B0→K*μ+μ-in LHCb with 309 pb-1
Systematic uncertainties are small, and generally themselves statistics limited.
LHCb-CONF-2011-038
Data are consistent with SM at present sensitivity.
Add other observables, e.g. AT(2), sensitive to RH currents
φ s from B s J/Ψφ
φ s from B s J/Ψφ
Tagging
Need to tag initial flavour of the Bs
Per event mistag calibrated on B+ J/Ψ K and Bd D* μ νμ Dilution Dtag = 0.277 0.011 0.025
Tagging power εD2 = (2.08 0.41)%
Angular analysis
PVV decay: needs an angular analysis to resolve CP-even and CP-odd components
Angular acceptance determined from MC Maximum deviation from uniform: 5%
φ s from B s J/Ψφ: fit projections
Miscellaneous
LHCb also measures the double J/ψ cross section:
[LHCb-CONF-2011-009], submitted to Phys.Lett.B 5.1 1.0 1.1 nb-1
Model: [hep-ph/0603175]
37.5 pb-1
Sensitivity to tetraquarks, built of c-quarks
Only statistical errors shown.
LHCb operation: luminosity limitations
J/ψ μμ ψ(2S) μμ
ψ(2S) / J/ψ
15% theo. uncertainty assumed
15% theo. uncertainty assumed
Deviation significance, [σ]