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(1)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter.

Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(2)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3):

(3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(3)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 )

= (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(4)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(5)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2 2

= √

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(6)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2 2

= √

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(7)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64 2

= √

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(8)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80 2

=

4√5 2 =2

5

(9)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2

=2√5

(10)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(11)

Find the center-radius form of the equation of the circle having the points (3,−1) and (−5,3) as endpoints of a diameter. Solution:

Center: midpoint of (3,−1) and (−5,3): (3+(2−5),−1+32 ) = (−1,1)

Radius: √

(3−(−1))2+(53)2

2 =

42+(8)2

2 =

16+64

2 =

80

2 =

4√5 2 =2

5

(12)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3

⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5⇒y=−5 x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5

⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1) ⇒x= 52 orx=−1

(13)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5⇒y=−5 x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5

⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1) ⇒x= 52 orx=−1

(14)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3

⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5⇒y=−5 x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5

⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1) ⇒x= 52 orx=−1

(15)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5⇒y=−5 x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5

⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1) ⇒x= 52 orx=−1

(16)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5

⇒y=−5 x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5

⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1) ⇒x= 52 orx=−1

(17)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5⇒y=−5

x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5 ⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1) ⇒x= 52 orx=−1

(18)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5⇒y=−5 x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5

⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1) ⇒x= 52 orx=−1

(19)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5⇒y=−5 x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5

⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1)

(20)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

1. determine the x- and y-intercepts of the graphs of the given equations

Solution: line:

y-int: 4(0) +y= 3⇒y= 3

x-int: 4x+ 0 = 3⇒x= 34

parabola: y-int:

y= 4(0)2−8(0)−5⇒y=−5 x-int: 0 = 4x2−8x−5

⇒0 = (2x−5)(2x+ 1) ⇒x= 52 orx=−1

(21)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

2. find the vertex of the parabola Solution:

−b

2a,

4ac−b2 4a

=

−(−8)

2(4) ,

4(4)(−5)−(−8)2

4(4)

(22)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

2. find the vertex of the parabola Solution:

−b

2a,

4ac−b2 4a

=

−(−8)

2(4) ,

4(4)(−5)−(−8)2

4(4)

(23)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

2. find the vertex of the parabola Solution:

−b

2a,

4ac−b2 4a

=

−(−8)

2(4) ,

4(4)(−5)−(−8)2

4(4)

(24)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3

4x2−4x−8 = 0 4(x2−x−2) = 0 4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

(25)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3 4x2−4x−8 = 0

4(x2−x−2) = 0 4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

(26)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3 4x2−4x−8 = 0

4(x2−x−2) = 0

4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

(27)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3 4x2−4x−8 = 0

4(x2−x−2) = 0 4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

(28)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3 4x2−4x−8 = 0

4(x2−x−2) = 0 4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

ifx= 2,

(29)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3 4x2−4x−8 = 0

4(x2−x−2) = 0 4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

ifx= 2, y=−5

(30)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3 4x2−4x−8 = 0

4(x2−x−2) = 0 4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

ifx= 2, y=−5 ifx=−1,

(31)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3 4x2−4x−8 = 0

4(x2−x−2) = 0 4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

ifx= 2, y=−5 ifx=−1, y= 7

(32)

Given the parabola with equationy= 4x2−8x−5 and the line with equation 4x+y= 3.

3. solve algebraically for the point/s of intersection of the graphs of the given equations

Solutions:

Via substitution,

4x2−8x−5 =−4x+ 3 4x2−4x−8 = 0

4(x2−x−2) = 0 4(x−2)(x+ 1) = 0

(33)

The graphs ofy= 4x2−8x−5 and 4x+y= 3.

−2 2 4 6 8

−10

−8

−6

−4

−2 2 4 6 8 (−1,7)

(34)

Give the solution set of the following:

1. 3x−8

x23x10 +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4 x+ 2 Solution:

3x−8 (x−5)(x+ 2) +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4

x+ 2 factor the denominators (3x−8) + (2x−3)(x+ 2) = (x+ 4)(x−5) multiply the LCD

(3x−8) + (2x2+x−6) = (x2−x−20)

x2+ 5x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x+ 2)(x+ 3) = 0 factor the LHS

(35)

Give the solution set of the following:

1. 3x−8

x23x10 +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4 x+ 2 Solution:

3x−8 (x−5)(x+ 2) +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4

x+ 2 factor the denominators

(3x−8) + (2x−3)(x+ 2) = (x+ 4)(x−5) multiply the LCD (3x−8) + (2x2+x−6) = (x2−x−20)

x2+ 5x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x+ 2)(x+ 3) = 0 factor the LHS

(36)

Give the solution set of the following:

1. 3x−8

x23x10 +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4 x+ 2 Solution:

3x−8 (x−5)(x+ 2) +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4

x+ 2 factor the denominators (3x−8) + (2x−3)(x+ 2) = (x+ 4)(x−5) multiply the LCD

(3x−8) + (2x2+x−6) = (x2−x−20)

x2+ 5x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x+ 2)(x+ 3) = 0 factor the LHS

(37)

Give the solution set of the following:

1. 3x−8

x23x10 +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4 x+ 2 Solution:

3x−8 (x−5)(x+ 2) +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4

x+ 2 factor the denominators (3x−8) + (2x−3)(x+ 2) = (x+ 4)(x−5) multiply the LCD

(3x−8) + (2x2+x−6) = (x2−x−20)

x2+ 5x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x+ 2)(x+ 3) = 0 factor the LHS

(38)

Give the solution set of the following:

1. 3x−8

x23x10 +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4 x+ 2 Solution:

3x−8 (x−5)(x+ 2) +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4

x+ 2 factor the denominators (3x−8) + (2x−3)(x+ 2) = (x+ 4)(x−5) multiply the LCD

(3x−8) + (2x2+x−6) = (x2−x−20)

x2+ 5x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x+ 2)(x+ 3) = 0 factor the LHS

(39)

Give the solution set of the following:

1. 3x−8

x23x10 +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4 x+ 2 Solution:

3x−8 (x−5)(x+ 2) +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4

x+ 2 factor the denominators (3x−8) + (2x−3)(x+ 2) = (x+ 4)(x−5) multiply the LCD

(3x−8) + (2x2+x−6) = (x2−x−20)

x2+ 5x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x+ 2)(x+ 3) = 0 factor the LHS

(40)

Give the solution set of the following:

1. 3x−8

x23x10 +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4 x+ 2 Solution:

3x−8 (x−5)(x+ 2) +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4

x+ 2 factor the denominators (3x−8) + (2x−3)(x+ 2) = (x+ 4)(x−5) multiply the LCD

(3x−8) + (2x2+x−6) = (x2−x−20)

x2+ 5x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x+ 2)(x+ 3) = 0 factor the LHS

x=−2 orx=−3

(41)

Give the solution set of the following:

1. 3x−8

x23x10 +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4 x+ 2 Solution:

3x−8 (x−5)(x+ 2) +

2x−3 x−5 =

x+ 4

x+ 2 factor the denominators (3x−8) + (2x−3)(x+ 2) = (x+ 4)(x−5) multiply the LCD

(3x−8) + (2x2+x−6) = (x2−x−20)

x2+ 5x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x+ 2)(x+ 3) = 0 factor the LHS

(42)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(43)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(44)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(45)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(46)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(47)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(48)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(49)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(50)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(51)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(52)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

9−2(3)−3 = 0

(53)

Give the solution set of the following:

2. x23 −2x 1

3 −3 = 0

Solution:

w2−2w−3 = 0 quadratic form when w=x13

(w−3)(w+ 1) = 0 factoring

w= 3 orw=−1

x13 = 3

(x13)3 = (3)3

x= 27

x13 =−1

(x13)3 = (−1)3

x=−1

Checking: (−1)23 −2(−1)

1 3 −

3 = 1 + 2−3 = 0 2723 −2(27)

1 3 −3 =

(54)

Give the solution set of the following:

3. px−√10−x= 2

Solution:

x−√10−x= 4 square both sides x−4 =√10−x additive property x2−8x+ 16 = 10−x square both sides x2−7x+ 6 = 0 additive property (x−6)(x−1) = 0 factoring

Checking: p

6−√10−6 =√6−2 = 2 p

1−√10−1 =√1−36= 2

(55)

Give the solution set of the following:

3. px−√10−x= 2 Solution:

x−√10−x= 4 square both sides

x−4 =√10−x additive property x2−8x+ 16 = 10−x square both sides x2−7x+ 6 = 0 additive property (x−6)(x−1) = 0 factoring

Checking: p

6−√10−6 =√6−2 = 2 p

1−√10−1 =√1−36= 2

(56)

Give the solution set of the following:

3. px−√10−x= 2 Solution:

x−√10−x= 4 square both sides x−4 =√10−x additive property

x2−8x+ 16 = 10−x square both sides x2−7x+ 6 = 0 additive property (x−6)(x−1) = 0 factoring

Checking: p

6−√10−6 =√6−2 = 2 p

1−√10−1 =√1−36= 2

(57)

Give the solution set of the following:

3. px−√10−x= 2 Solution:

x−√10−x= 4 square both sides x−4 =√10−x additive property x2−8x+ 16 = 10−x square both sides

x2−7x+ 6 = 0 additive property (x−6)(x−1) = 0 factoring

Checking: p

6−√10−6 =√6−2 = 2 p

1−√10−1 =√1−36= 2

(58)

Give the solution set of the following:

3. px−√10−x= 2 Solution:

x−√10−x= 4 square both sides x−4 =√10−x additive property x2−8x+ 16 = 10−x square both sides x2−7x+ 6 = 0 additive property

(x−6)(x−1) = 0 factoring

Checking: p

6−√10−6 =√6−2 = 2 p

1−√10−1 =√1−36= 2

(59)

Give the solution set of the following:

3. px−√10−x= 2 Solution:

x−√10−x= 4 square both sides x−4 =√10−x additive property x2−8x+ 16 = 10−x square both sides x2−7x+ 6 = 0 additive property (x−6)(x−1) = 0 factoring

Checking: p

6−√10−6 =√6−2 = 2 p

1−√10−1 =√1−36= 2

(60)

Give the solution set of the following:

3. px−√10−x= 2 Solution:

x−√10−x= 4 square both sides x−4 =√10−x additive property x2−8x+ 16 = 10−x square both sides x2−7x+ 6 = 0 additive property (x−6)(x−1) = 0 factoring

Checking: p

6−√10−6 =√6−2 = 2 p

1−√10−1 =√1−36= 2

(61)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1

Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0 −x−1

2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0 3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(62)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0 −x−1

2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0 3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(63)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0

(x−2)−(2x−1) 2x−1 ≥0

−x−1 2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0 3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(64)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0

−x−1 2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0 3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(65)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0 −x−1

2x−1 ≥0

CN :−1,1 2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0 3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(66)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0 −x−1

2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0 3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(67)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0 −x−1

2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0

(x−2) + (2x−1) 2x−1 ≤0

3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(68)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0 −x−1

2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0

3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(69)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0 −x−1

2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0 3x−3 2x−1 ≤0

(70)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution:

x−2

2x−1 ≥1 or

x−2 2x−1 ≤ −1

x−2

2x−1 −1≥0 (x−2)−(2x−1)

2x−1 ≥0 −x−1

2x−1 ≥0 CN :−1,1

2

x−2

2x−1 + 1≤0 (x−2) + (2x−1)

2x−1 ≤0 3x−3 2x−1 ≤0 CN : 1,1

(71)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution(cont):

−x−1 2x−1 ≥0:

(−∞,−1) (−1,1 2) (

1 2,∞)

−x−1 + -

-2x−1 - - +

x−2

2x−1 - +

-3x−3 2x−1 ≤0:

(−∞,1 2) (

1

2,1) (1,∞)

3x−3 - - +

2x−1 - + +

x−2

2x−1 + - +

SS: [−1,12)S

(72)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution(cont):

−x−1 2x−1 ≥0:

(−∞,−1) (−1,1 2) (

1 2,∞)

−x−1 + -

-2x−1 - - +

x−2

2x−1 - +

-3x−3 2x−1 ≤0:

(−∞,1 2) (

1

2,1) (1,∞)

3x−3 - - +

2x−1 - + +

x−2

2x−1 + - +

SS: [−1,12)S

(73)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution(cont):

−x−1 2x−1 ≥0:

(−∞,−1) (−1,1 2) (

1 2,∞)

−x−1 + -

-2x−1 - - +

x−2

2x−1 - +

-3x−3 2x−1 ≤0:

(−∞,1 2) (

1

2,1) (1,∞)

3x−3 - - +

2x−1 - + +

x−2

2x−1 + - +

SS: [−1,12)S

(74)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution(cont):

−x−1 2x−1 ≥0:

(−∞,−1) (−1,1 2) (

1 2,∞)

−x−1 + -

-2x−1 - - +

x−2

2x−1 - +

-3x−3 2x−1 ≤0:

(−∞,12) (12,1) (1,∞)

3x−3 - - +

2x−1 - + +

x−2

2x−1 + - +

SS: [−1,12)S

(75)

Give the solution set of

x−2 2x−1

≥1 Solution(cont):

−x−1 2x−1 ≥0:

(−∞,−1) (−1,1 2) (

1 2,∞)

−x−1 + -

-2x−1 - - +

x−2

2x−1 - +

-3x−3 2x−1 ≤0:

(−∞,12) (12,1) (1,∞)

3x−3 - - +

2x−1 - + +

x−2

2x−1 + - +

SS: [−1,12)S

(76)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substituting x+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(77)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substituting x+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(78)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory.

Increasingx by an amountmeans substituting x+forx. Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y

x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(79)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x,by how much shouldx be increasedso that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substitutingx+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(80)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substitutingx+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+.

k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(81)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substitutingx+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(82)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substitutingx+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk)

x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(83)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substitutingx+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(84)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substitutingx+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

x+ = 1.21x (multiplicative prop.) = 0.21x (additive prop.)

(85)

Ifz varies directly asy and inversely as the square root of x, by how much shouldx be increased so that z is kept constant wheny is increased by 10%?

Solution:

z=k√y x

Increasingy by 10% means substituting y+ 0.1y fory. Increasingx by an amountmeans substitutingx+forx.

Doing both, we have a new value for z: k√1.1y x+. k(1.1y)

x+ = ky √

x (z is kept constant)

1.1

x+ =

1

x (divide both sides by

1

yk) x+

1.21 = x (take reciprocals then square)

(86)

A boat goes downstream a distance of 5 kilometers in 15 minutes but it takes 20 minutes for the return trip. Find the rate of the current.

Solution:

Let x be the boat’s speed, y be the current’s speed (in km. per min.)

x+y = 155 (1) x−y = 205 (2) Subtracting (2) from (1): 2y= 13 −1

4 = 1 12

y = 12 121

(87)

A boat goes downstream a distance of 5 kilometers in 15 minutes but it takes 20 minutes for the return trip. Find the rate of the current.

Solution:

Let x be the boat’s speed, y be the current’s speed (in km. per min.)

x+y = 155 (1) x−y = 205 (2) Subtracting (2) from (1): 2y= 13 −1

4 = 1 12

y = 12 121

(88)

A boat goes downstream a distance of 5 kilometers in 15 minutes but it takes 20 minutes for the return trip. Find the rate of the current.

Solution:

Let x be the boat’s speed, y be the current’s speed (in km. per min.)

x+y = 155 (1)

x−y = 205 (2) Subtracting (2) from (1): 2y= 13 −1

4 = 1 12

y = 12 121

(89)

A boat goes downstream a distance of 5 kilometers in 15 minutes but it takes 20 minutes for the return trip. Find the rate of the current.

Solution:

Let x be the boat’s speed, y be the current’s speed (in km. per min.)

x+y = 155 (1) x−y = 205 (2)

Subtracting (2) from (1): 2y= 13 −1 4 =

1 12

y = 12 121

(90)

A boat goes downstream a distance of 5 kilometers in 15 minutes but it takes 20 minutes for the return trip. Find the rate of the current.

Solution:

Let x be the boat’s speed, y be the current’s speed (in km. per min.)

x+y = 155 (1) x−y = 205 (2) Subtracting (2) from (1): 2y= 13 −1

4

= 121 y = 12 121

(91)

A boat goes downstream a distance of 5 kilometers in 15 minutes but it takes 20 minutes for the return trip. Find the rate of the current.

Solution:

Let x be the boat’s speed, y be the current’s speed (in km. per min.)

x+y = 155 (1) x−y = 205 (2) Subtracting (2) from (1): 2y= 13 −1

4 = 1 12

y = 12 121

(92)

A boat goes downstream a distance of 5 kilometers in 15 minutes but it takes 20 minutes for the return trip. Find the rate of the current.

Solution:

Let x be the boat’s speed, y be the current’s speed (in km. per min.)

x+y = 155 (1) x−y = 205 (2) Subtracting (2) from (1): 2y= 13 −1

4 = 1 12

y = 12 121

(93)

A boat goes downstream a distance of 5 kilometers in 15 minutes but it takes 20 minutes for the return trip. Find the rate of the current.

Solution:

Let x be the boat’s speed, y be the current’s speed (in km. per min.)

x+y = 155 (1) x−y = 205 (2) Subtracting (2) from (1): 2y= 13 −1

4 = 1 12

y = 12 121

(94)

1. With respect to which of the x-axis, y-axis, or origin is the graph ofy= xy

x−y symmetric? Justify your answer. 2. Find the equation of the line tangent to the circle

x2+y2−4x+ 6y+ 3 = 0 at the point (3,0).

3. Find the value/s of ksuch that the parabola with equation y=x2+kx+ 1 has no x-intercepts.

4. Find the solution set of the following: 4.1 |x25x5|= 1

4.2 √2x+ 3 =

x−2 +√x+ 1

4.3 2

x−1−

5x

2x2+x3 ≤0 4.4     

2x−3y+z =−1

−x+ 2y−3z =−2 7x−y−z =−8

4.5 (

x2+y2 = 5

x−y =−3

References

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