ANSWER KEY
ANSWER KEY
HINTS & SOLUTIONS (YEAR-2012)
HINTS & SOLUTIONS (YEAR-2012)
Q Q uueess .. 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1100 11 11 1122 11 33 1144 1155 11 66 1177 1188 11 99 2200 A A nn ss .. CC BB BB AA DD BB BB BB BB BB AA CC DD AA CC BB AA CC DD BB Q Q uueess .. 2211 22 22 2233 2244 2 525 2266 2277 22 88 2299 3300 33 11 3322 33 33 3344 3355 33 66 3377 3388 33 99 4400 A A nn ss .. DD AA AA DD AA CC BB BB CC AA CC AA CC DD CC DD BB BB BB CC Q Q uueess .. 4411 44 22 4433 4444 4 545 4466 4477 44 88 4499 5500 55 11 5522 55 33 5544 5555 55 66 5577 5588 55 99 6600 A A nn ss .. BB BB CC BB BB AA DD BB AA AA CC CC AA BB DD BB DD CC CC AA Q Q uueess .. 6611 66 22 6633 6644 6 565 6666 6677 66 88 6699 7700 77 11 7722 77 33 7744 7755 77 66 7777 7788 77 99 8800 A A nn ss .. DD BB CC BB CC AA DD BB BB DD BB BB BB BB ** AA DD CC CC BB
PART-A (1 Mark)
PART-A (1 Mark)
MATHEMATICS
MATHEMATICS
1. 1. f(x) = axf(x) = ax22 + bx + c + bx + c 10 = 4a+2b+c ... (1) 10 = 4a+2b+c ... (1) –2 –2 = 4a = 4a – 2b – 2b + c ..+ c .. ... ... ... (2)(2) 12 = 4b 12 = 4b
b = 3b = 3 2. 2. )) 75 75 .. 0 0 (( 1 1 )) 75 75 (. (. )) 1 1 (( )) 75 75 (. (. 33 33 33
= = 25 25 .. 1 1 = 4 = 4 squaresquare root = 2root = 2
3. 3.
10, 10
10, 10 +d , 10+2d , d+d , 10+2d , d
I, d I, d
I I 10+2d < 10+10+d 10+2d < 10+10+d d < 10 d < 10
d = 1, 2, 3, ... 9 d = 1, 2, 3, ... 9 9 triangles are possible 9 triangles are possible4. 4. a = 3ka = 3k b = k b = k c = 5k – 4k = k c = 5k – 4k = k d = 6k – 5k = k d = 6k – 5k = k d d 3 3 c c 2 2 b b a a
= = kk 22kk 33kk k k 3 3
= = 22 1 1 5. 5. ]] )) 1 1 n n 2 2 (( ... ... 5 5 3 3 1 1 [[ ]] n n ... ... 2 2 1 1 [[ 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 122 + 2 + 222 + 3 + 322 + ... + (2n) + ... + (2n)22 = = 6 6 )) 1 1 n n 4 4 )( )( 1 1 n n 2 2 (( n n 2 2
[1 [122 + 3 + 322 ... + (2n – 1) ... + (2n – 1)22 + 2 + 222 [1[122 + 2 + 2nn ...+ n ...+ n22]] = = 6 6 )) 1 1 n n 4 4 )( )( 1 1 n n 2 2 (( n n 2 2
S + 4 S + 4 6 6 )) 1 1 n n 2 2 )( )( 1 1 n n (( n n
= = 6 6 )) 1 1 n n 4 4 )( )( 1 1 n n 2 2 (( n n 2 2
S + S + 22nn((22nn
11)()(44nn
11)) – – 44nn((nn
11)()(22nn
11))= 2n = 2n
22nn66
11
[[44nn
11
22nn
22]] = = 6 6 )) 1 1 n n 2 2 )( )( 1 1 n n 2 2 (( n n 2 2
Ratio = Ratio = 6 6 )) 1 1 n n 2 2 )( )( 1 1 n n (( n n 4 4
× × )) 1 1 n n 2 2 )( )( 1 1 n n 2 2 (( n n 2 2 6 6
= = 22nn 11 2 2 n n 2 2
1 1 n n 2 2 2 2 n n 2 2
> > 10 10 00 10 10 11 200n + 200 > 202n – 101 200n + 200 > 202n – 101 2n < 301 2n < 301 n < n < 2 2 30 30 11
maximum va maximum value = 15lue = 15 006. 6.
AD AD B = B = 1818 00
– –
B B 2 2 A A
BFC = 180BFC = 180
– –
B B 2 2 C C 18 18 00
– – 2 2 A A – B + 180 – B + 180
– – 2 2 C C – B = 180 – B = 180
18 18 00
2 2 C C A A
+ + 2B2B
3636 00
= A + C + 4B = A + C + 4B 36 36 00
= A + B + C = A + B + C + 3B+ 3B
B = 60B = 60
IIFD =FD =
IIBD BD == 2 2 B B = 30 = 30
7. 7.
+ + 2 2
+ + 2 2
= 1 = 1
+ + 22
= 1 = 1
= = 1 1 2 2 1 1
= = 22
118. 8.
R R = = 2 2 1 1
= =2R2R No Noww
+ R = r + R = r 3R = r 3R = r R = r/3. R = r/3. 9. 9. tantan
= = AF AF AB AB ,,
x = 90x = 90
tan tan
= = 1 1 2 2 sin sin
= = AF AF AX AX 5 5 2 2 = = AAX X ;; XXF F == 5 5 1 1 AB AB FF of of Are Are aa AXF AXF of of Are Are aa
= = )) AF AF AB AB (( 2 2 1 1 )) XF XF (( )) AX AX (( 2 2 1 1
= = 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 5 5 1 1 5 5 2 2 2 2 1 1
= = 5 5 1 1 10. 10.
RQP = 176º RQP = 176º
SPQ = 2ºSPQ = 2º
SQP = 89º (SP = PQ)SQP = 89º (SP = PQ)
SQR = 176 – 89 = 87ºSQR = 176 – 89 = 87º 1 11.1.
= 90 + 15× = 90 + 15× o o 2 2 1 1
= = 2 2 19 19 55oo
= 360 – = 360 – 2 2 19 1955 = = 2 2 19 1955 72 72 00
= = 2 2 52 5255 Difference = Difference = 2 2 19 19 55 52 52 55
= = 2 2 33 33 00 = 165º = 165º12.
12. Let A take xLet A take x
B take
B take y hay has together is hours s together is hours ==
xx11
yy11
in of work in of work Let time be t Let time be t tt
y y 1 1 x x 1 1 + 8 + 8 == x x 8 8 tt
y y tt = = x x 8 8 tt
11xx
yy11
= = tt
yy44..55 x x tt = = 44yy..55 y y x x = = tt 8 8 ;; yyxx = = 5 5 .. 4 4 tt tt 8 8 = = 5 5 .. 4 4 tt
t t22 = 36 = 36 t = 6 hours. t = 6 hours. 13.13. Let weight of bucket beLet weight of bucket be
and weight of water is and weight of water is
2a + b 2a + b = = 20 20 ... (1)... (1) and 3a + 2b = 33 ... (2) and 3a + 2b = 33 ... (2)
= 7 = 7
= 6 = 6 total weight = total weight =
+ +
= 1 = 133 14. 14. mn = 144mn = 144(m, n) = total 15 positive ordered pairs and ne
(m, n) = total 15 positive ordered pairs and ne gativgative ordered pairs are posse ordered pairs are poss ibleible
15. 15. 00 55, , 1100, , 1155, , ... . 4400 1 1 22, , 77, , ... . 3366 3 3 33, , 88, , ... . 3388 4 4 44, , 99, , ... . 3399
PHYSICS
PHYSICS
16.16. Momentum conservationMomentum conservation
mv = (m + m)v mv = (m + m)v v’ = v’ = 2 2 v v K.E. = K.E. = 2 2 1 1 × 2 × 2mm 2 2 2 2 v v
= mv = mv22/4./4.17.
17. A ba A ball falls vll falls vertically dowertically downward and bounces off a nward and bounces off a horizontal floorhorizontal floor. The . The spespe ed of ed of the ball the ball jusjus t before Downt before Down
:: mmgg––FF––mmaa11 a a11 = g – = g – m m F F U Upp:: mmgg++FF==mmaa22 a a22 = g + = g + m m F F a a22 > a > a11 . . 19. 19.
= 30º + 90º = 30º + 90º = 120º . = 120º . 22. 22. i = r = 0i = r = 0 So, So,
= = 00 No dispersion. No dispersion. 23. 23.24. 24. IInn P P == R R 3 3 v v22 IInn QQ == R R v v 3 3 22 IInn R R == R R v v22 IInn S S == R R v v 4 4 22 S Soo,, P P < < R R < < Q Q < < SS 25.
25. In length 2In length 2
R changeR change
2 2
RR
TT1 1
TT In In dd
d d
TT 26. 26. f f ss = mg . = mg . 27. 27. 6a6a22 = 4 = 4
r r 22 r r a a = = 6 6 4 4
B BSS = = 3 3 4 4
r r 33
gg B BCC = a = a33
gg C C S S B B B B = = 33 3 3 a a r r 3 3 4 4
= =
4 4 6 6 4 4 6 6 .. 3 3 4 4 = = 11 2 2 3 3 2 2
B BSS > > BB C C . . 28. 28. 238238UU 92 92
2142148484 PoPo + 6a + ne + 6a + ne U U 238 238 92 92
8484214214PoPo + 6 + 622HeHe 4 4 + ne + ne S Soo,, n n = = 4430.
30. DuDu e to attracte to attraction in both cion in both case bease be nd in the same nd in the same direction.direction.
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
31. 31. 22CaCa OO 22CaCaOO )) excess excess (( 22
mole mole 2 2 1 1 40 40 20 20
molemole 2 2 1 1 mole mole 2 2 1 1of CaO will b
of CaO will be formed i.ee formed i.e .,., 5656 2828gg 2 2 1 1
32.32. It is an It is an example of bromoform reaction (similar to Iodofoexample of bromoform reaction (similar to Iodoform reaction).rm reaction).
NaNaOHOH – – CHBr CHBr 3 3 + + 33. 33. 19 19 40 40KK++ e e – –s = 19 – 1 = 18s = 19 – 1 = 18 N = 40 – 19 = 21 N = 40 – 19 = 21
electroelectrons + Neutrons = 18 ns + Neutrons = 18 + 21 = 39+ 21 = 3934.
34. NaNa22O is most O is most basic Oxidbasic Oxide as e as it will foit will form NaOH on dissolving in water which is srm NaOH on dissolving in water which is s trong base.trong base.
35. 35. Molarity =Molarity = solution solution of of lit lit solute solute of of moles moles or or 3 3 .. 1 1 35 35 .. 0 0 = 0.269 M = 0.27 M = 0.269 M = 0.27 M 36.
36. DenDen sity sity ((
), temperature (T) and pressu), temperature (T) and pressu re (p) are intensre (p) are intens ive vaive variables because they donot depend uponriables because they donot depend uponmass. mass.
37.
37. Potash alum is KPotash alum is K
2
2SOSO44.A.All22 (SO (SO44))33.24H.24H22OO
Empirical formula is K A Empirical formula is K A l(SOl(SO44))22.12H.12H22OO38. 38.
Sol. Sol.
39.
39. It is It is example of eexample of e lectrophilectrophilic addilic addition reaction following the markownikov rule.tion reaction following the markownikov rule.
40.
40. At room te At room tempemperaturerature , it is a simple acid-base , it is a simple acid-base reaction rreaction reses ultinultin g in the formation of sg in the formation of s alt.alt.
CHCH33 – –CHCH22 – –NHNH22 NHNH 3 3 + +CHCH 2 2CHCH33.CH.CH33COOCOO – – 41. 41. If QIf Q CC < < KKCC then then reaction will move in forward direction.reaction will move in forward direction.
42.
42. Ace Ace tyl salicylic acid is tyl salicylic acid is commoncommon ly known ly known as asas as pirin.pirin.
43.
43. There is There is not any acidic pnot any acidic proton in diethyl ether, hence it does roton in diethyl ether, hence it does not exhibit strong hydrognot exhibit strong hydrogen en bonding.bonding. Or
Or
For H–b
For H–bonding in molecule highly electroonding in molecule highly electronegative elemenegative eleme nt & H nt & H should be directly cshould be directly connected. onnected. In (CIn (C22HH55))22O,O, H is conne
H is conne cted to carbocted to carbon.n.
44.
44. Both A Both A and B differs in and B differs in position of doposition of double bond, hence uble bond, hence they are pothey are positional isomerssitional isomers ..
45.
45. (C) (C)
PART-II
PART-II
T
Two Mark
wo Mark Questions
Questions
MATHEMATICS
MATHEMATICS
61. 61. c c 2 2 b b b b 2 2 a a
c c – – 2 2 b b c c – – 2 2 b b = = 2 2 2 2 2 2 c c – – b b 2 2 bc bc – – 2 2 b b ac ac 2 2 – – ab ab 2 2
= =
c c b b 2 2 )) ac ac – – b b (( 2 2 bc bc – – ab ab 2 2 2 2 2 2
bb22 = = aacc ,, nnuummbbeer r aarre e aa, , aarr, , aar r 22 (A (A)) 22 22 2 2 2 2 c c b b 2 2 b b a a 2 2
= = 22 2 2 c c ac ac 2 2 ac ac a a 2 2
= = )) c c a a 2 2 (( c c )) c c a a 2 2 (( a a
= = c c a a = = 22 r r 1 1 may or may nmay or may n ot be inot be in tegetege r.r...
(B (B)) 22 22 2 2 2 2 c c 2 2 b b b b 2 2 a a
= = 22 22 22 44 2 2 2 2 2 2 r r a a 2 2 r r a a r r a a 2 2 a a
= = )) 1 1 r r 2 2 (( r r a a )) 1 1 r r 2 2 (( a a 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
= = 22 r r 1 1 (C (C )) c c b b a a c c b b a a22 22 22
= = 22 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ar ar ar ar a a r r a a r r a a a a
= a = a
2 2 4 4 2 2 r r r r 1 1 r r r r 1 1 (D (D )) b b c c a a c c b b a a22 22 22
= = )) 1 1 r r r r (( a a )) r r r r 1 1 (( a a 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2
= a(r62. 62. z =z = xy xy 3 3 , x + 2y + 4 , x + 2y + 4
xyxy33 = = 99 x + 2y + x + 2y + 33((44xyxy
33xyxy)) = = 00 xy(x + 2y – 9) = – 12 xy(x + 2y – 9) = – 12 C – I C – I xy = 1, x + 2y = – 3xy = 1, x + 2y = – 3 x + x + x x 2 2 + 3 + 3 = = 00 ((––1, 1, ––1, 1, 3)3) x x22 + 3x + 3x + 2 = + 2 = 00 ––1, 1, ––22
3 3 ,, 2 2 1 1 ,, 2 2 – – C – II C – II xy = –1, x + 2y = 21xy = –1, x + 2y = 21
x =x = 2 2 44 44 99 21 21
x + x + x x )) 1 1 (– (– 2 2 = = 33,, xx22 – 3x – 2 – 3x – 2 = 0= 0 x = x = 2 2 )) 2 2 (( 4 4 9 9 3 3
= = 2 2 17 17 3 3
C – III C – III xy = 2, x + 2y = – 6 + 9 = 3xy = 2, x + 2y = – 6 + 9 = 3 x + 2. x + 2. x x 2 2 = 3 = 3
xx22 – 3x + 4 = 0 – 3x + 4 = 0 D = 9 – 4.1.4 < 0 D = 9 – 4.1.4 < 0 C – IV C – IV xy = – 2, x + 2y – 9 = 6xy = – 2, x + 2y – 9 = 6 x x + + 22y y = = 1155,, xx22 – 15x – 4 = 0 – 15x – 4 = 0 x + 2 x + 2
x x 2 2 = = 1155,, 115522 + 4.1.4 + 4.1.4 C –V C –V xxy y = = 33, , x x + + 22y y – – 9 9 = = – – 44,, x x + + 22y y = = 55 x + 2. x + 2. x x 3 3 = 5 = 5
xx22 – 5x + 6 = 0 – 5x + 6 = 0
x = 2, 3x = 2, 3 x x = = 22,, y y == 2 2 3 3 ,, z z = = 11 ((22,, 2 2 3 3 , 1) , 1) x x = = 33,, y y = = 11,, z = z = 11 ((33, , 11, , 11)) C – VI C – VI xy = –3, x + 2y – 9 = 4xy = –3, x + 2y – 9 = 4 x + 2y = 13 x + 2y = 13 x + x + x x )) 3 3 (– (– 2 2 = 1 = 1 33 x x22 – – 1133x x – – 6 6 = = 00 D D = = 113322 + 4 + 4
6 = 193 6 = 193C – VII C – VII xy = 4xy = 4 x + 2y – 9 = – 3 x + 2y – 9 = – 3 x + 2y = 6 x + 2y = 6 x + 2. x + 2. x x 4 4 = 6 = 6
xx22 – 6x + 8 = 0 – 6x + 8 = 0 x = 2,4 x = 2,4 x = 2, y = 4, z = x = 2, y = 4, z = 4 4 3 3 (2, 4, (2, 4, 4 4 3 3 )) x = 4, y = 1, z = x = 4, y = 1, z = 4 4 3 3 (4, 1, (4, 1, 4 4 3 3 ))
six solution (C)six solution (C)63. 63. AB AB = AC= AC
AB AB C ~C ~
BDBD CC BD BD AB AB = = DC DC BC BC = = BC BC AC AC cosA = cosA = x x .. x x 2 2 2 2 – – x x x x22
22 22 = = 2 2 .. 2 2 .. 2 2 2 2 x x 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 x x 4 4 x x 2 2
= = 4 4 4 4 x x 8 8 2 2
8x 8x22 – 16 = 8x – 16 = 8x22 – – 4 4 x x44 x x44 = 64 = 64 x = x = 22 22 s s == 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
= = 22 22 + + 11 area ofarea of
AB AB C =C = ((22 22
11)()(22 22
11)()(11))((11)) =64.
64. Let distance b/w Pune and Mumbai beLet distance b/w Pune and Mumbai be speed of 1 speed of 1stst train = train =
4 4 2 2ndnd train = train = 2 211 3 3 = = 7 7 2 2 distance covered by 1
distance covered by 1stst train in 2 hours = train in 2 hours =
4 4
2 = 2 = 2 2 at 9:30at 9:30 relatirelative distance to be covered =ve distance to be covered = 2 2
Let they meet at time t Let they meet at time t
2 2 = =
tt 4 4 + + 7 7 2 2 tt 2 2 = = tt
28 28 8 8 7 7
t =t = 15 15 14 14 hours or 56 hours or 56
An An s. s. 9: 39: 3 0 0 + 56 + 56 min min = 10 = 10 : 2: 26665.
65. Applyin Applyin g pyg pythogorus thogorus theoretheore m.m.
Path = Path = 2222
2222 + + 22 22 1 1 3 3
= = 88 + + 1010PHYSICS
PHYSICS
66.66. In parallel combinationIn parallel combination
= =
n n R R R R E E 0 0 P P11 = =
22..RRnn
= = nn R R .. n n R R R R E E 2 2 0 0
In serieIn serie s combinatios combinationn
= = RR EEnRnR0 0
P P22 = = ..nRnR nR nR R R E E 22 0 0
B Buutt PP11 = P = P22 n n R R .. n n R R R R E E 2 2 0 0
= = RR nRnR ..nRnR E E 22 0 0
R R nR nR n n 0 0
= =
nRnR R R n n 0 0 R R00 + nR = nR + nR = nR00 + R + R R R00(1 – n) = R(1 – n)(1 – n) = R(1 – n) R R R R00 = 1 = 1 67. 67. R = R = g g 2 2 sin sin u u22
= = 10 10 ºº 15 15 00 sin sin 30 3022 = 90 × = 90 × 2 2 1 1 = 45 m = 45 m COM of firecracker at 45 m fromCOM of firecracker at 45 m from projectioprojection pointn point
x xCmCm = = 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 m m m m r r m m r r m m
45 45 == m m r r 2 2 m m )) 27 27 (( 2 2 m m 2 2
90 = 27 + r 90 = 27 + r 22 r r 22 = 90 – 27 = 64 m = 90 – 27 = 64 m If r If r 22 = –27 m then = –27 m then 90 = –27 + r 90 = –27 + r 22 r r 22 = 117 m. = 117 m. 68. 68. UUs is inngg ww..ff..tt K Kf f – K – Kii = W = Wgg + + WWf f 2 2 1 1 mu mu22 – – 2 2 1 1 mu mu22 = mgh + W = mgh + W f f W Wf f = – mgh = – mghWhich is equal to energy loss in process. Which is equal to energy loss in process.
69.
69. Magnetic field due to wire is inMagnetic field due to wire is in wards when loop movwards when loop moves es towardtowards E curres E curre nt is clockwise.nt is clockwise.
70.
70. Heat giHeat given by waven by water = 100 ter = 100 × 1 × 800 × 1 × 800 = 8000 = 8000 calcal
Heat taken by ice = 8000 cal = m × 80 Heat taken by ice = 8000 cal = m × 80
m = 100 gm m = 100 gm
So amount of ice which does not melt = 150 – 100 = 50 gm. So amount of ice which does not melt = 150 – 100 = 50 gm.
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
71.
71. Metal + HMetal + H
2
2SOSO44
Metal sulphateMetal sulphateNo. of Eq. of metal = No. of eq. of me
No. of Eq. of metal = No. of eq. of me tal sulphatetal sulphate
2 2 96 96 E E 8 8 .. 6 6 E E 2 2 ,, E = 20E = 20 Ans.Ans. 72. 72. V V 2 2 2 2 2 2 .. 0 0 V V 1 1 .. 0 0 V V ]] x x [[ f f
== V V 2 2 V V 5 5 .. 0 0 = 0.25 M = 0.25 M Ans. Ans. 73. 73. 74. 74. 2 2 1 1 m m
22= h= h
– – WWHigh is the thershold freque
High is the thershold freque ncy of metal greater will be the work funncy of metal greater will be the work fun ction.ction. So, So, M M11
RRb b ;; MM22
K K ;; MM33
NNa a ;; MM44
LiLi 75. 75. HH 22 22 )) excess excess (( mole mole 2 2 44 Br Br Mn Mn KBr KBr KMnO KMnO
No. of eq. of KMnONo. of eq. of KMnO44 = No. of eq. of Br = No. of eq. of Br 22 2 × 5 = n 2 × 5 = nBr Br 22× 2× 2 n nBr Br 22 = 5 mole = 5 mole