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(1)

FORM 2

Poetry

FORM 2

Poetry

Table of Contents

Poet’s background

Synopsis

Activities

(2)

What is Red? (Mary

O’Neill)

POETRY

The elements in prose and poetry are almost similar. The table below will best illustrate

the terminology used where the elements are concerned.

PROSE/DRAMA

POETRY

Plot

Subject matter

Theme

Theme

Characterization

Very rarely

Point of view

Voice/persona

Tone

Tone

Mood

Mood

Elements of

Poetry

(3)

WHAT IS RED?

Mary O'Neill

Mary ONeill was raised in what she describes as a wonderful barn of a Victorian house in Berea, Ohio, where she wrote and directed plays for her younger brothers and sisters . She was educated at Our Lady of Lourdes Academy, and Western Reserve in Cleveland and the University of Michigan. Mrs. ONeill entered the advertising field and became a partner in her own advertising agency. She retired from advertising and lived in New York City.

Mrs. O'Neill died of heart failure on January 2, 1990, in Yuma (Ariz.) Regional Medical Center. She was 84 years old.

One of her most popular books, ''Hailstones and Halibut Bones: Adventures in Color,'' illustrated by Leonard Weisgard, was published by Doubleday in 1961 and printed in several languages. In it, Mrs. O'Neill identified and interpreted the most familiar colors through verse. The book was used as a supplementary text in schools in the United States and abroad.

Born in New York City, Mrs. O'Neill attended Western Reserve University and the University of Michigan. She was an advertising copywriter in Cleveland before becoming a freelance writer.

Poet’s

(4)

We talked about how different colors make us feel a certain way. For example blue makes us feel sad. Now we are going to look at how the color red makes us feel.

Red is sunset Blazing and bright. Red is feeling brave

With all your might. Red is a sunburn Spot on your nose.

Sometimes red Is a red, red, rose. Red squiggles out When you cut your hand.

Red is a brick And the sound of a band.

Red is hotness You get inside When your embarrassed

And want to hide. fire-cracker, fire-engine

fire- flicker red– And you’re angry Red runs through your head.

Red is an Indian A Valentine heart. The trimmings on A circus cart. Red is a lipstick Red is a shout Red is a signal that says “WATCH OUT!”

Red is great big rubber ball. Red is the giantest

Color of all. Red is a show-off. No doubt about it. But can you imagine

Living with out it?

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WHAT IS RED?

What is Red? is about the different objects and feelings signified by the colour, RED. It

describes the sunset, sunburn, red rose, blood, brick, fire-cracker, the Red-Indian,

Valentine’s Heart, lipstick, signals and a rubber ball. Besides, it also signifies the

feelings that are associated with the colour RED such as bravery, being hot,

embarrassment, anger and show-off look. However, different people will have different

interpretation of the colours having in mind that people’s passion towards colours which

may differ.

(6)

To expose students to writing simple descriptions

An object that is red in colour.

An object that is red in colour.

WHAT IS RED? ACTIVITY P1

C

Instruct the students to bring an item that is red in colour. (before the lesson)

Share with the students what the teacher has and describe the object.

Ask the students to share in their small groups (Group of 4/5) why the object is red and describe the object. Students may share with them what it signifies.

Describe the object in 2 lines individually. For example, Angpau is a symbol of prosperity. Everyone loves to have.

Combine the lines composed by all the students to form a Jigsaw Poem.Give a title to the poem.

Display the new poem created on the notice board.

RED RIDING HOOD ADVENTURE

Materials

Materials

Aims

Aims

40 minutes

Steps

Steps

(7)

To train students to listen, read and comprehend the poem To recite the poem aloud in groups

To match the pictures with the appropriate words from the poem.

A video on What id Red ? poem

A video on What id Red ? poem

WHAT IS RED? ACTIVITY P2

Instruct the students to sit in their respective groups, away from the teacher.

Tell them to listen to the model reading / one of them reads the poem aloud.

Hand out the envelopes (one envelope per group). Tell them not to open until they are told to do so.

Start the race! Tell them to name the label the pictures with a word / phrase from the poem. Tell them to use the blue tag and paste it on an A4 paper.

Check the answer. If one answer is wrong, students must correct it.

RED RED RIGHT

Materials

Materials

Aims

Aims

40 minutes

Steps

Steps

(8)

Tell them that the group that hands up all the correct answers in the shortest time wins. Alternative: The group that gets the most answers correctly at the end of the set time wins!

WHAT IS RED? HANDOUT P2

Task : Match the pictures given with a word / phrase found in the poem.

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(10)

Cut out the different couplet / stanza of the poem

Cut out the different couplet / stanza of the poem

To enable students to understand the meaning of the poem

WHAT IS RED? ACTIVITY P3

Divide the students into 6 groups. Read out the poem to them with the right enunciation and intonation.

Distribute one stanza / couplet to one group. Tell them to practise reading the stanza. Get them to read the stanza aloud to the class.

Prepare the meaning of the assigned couplet/ stanza/lines in their own group.

Using the Gallery Walk method, appoint 1 student to stay at each station. Others, go to all the stations to listen to the recitation and meaning. Students at the station

have to read the lines aloud and explain the meaning of the assigned lines.

Finally, all the students write a short paragraph on their understanding of the poem

Materials

Materials

Steps

Steps

Round Red Round

Aims

Aims

40 minutes

(11)

Worksheet 1 (Literary Devices)

Worksheet 2 (Themes & Values)

Worksheet 1 (Literary Devices)

Worksheet 2 (Themes & Values)

To introduce students to the literary devices To identify the themes and moral values

WHAT IS READ? ACTIVITY P3

Listen to the explanation of the literary devices found in the poem. Use the worksheet to assist the students. (Worksheet 1)

Divide students into groups of 4. Each group is required to complete the above tas.

In the same group, identify the possible themes highlighted in the poem. (Worksheet 2)

Discuss the responses from each group.

Transform the themes to moral values.

Materials

Materials

Kill 3 Birds With 1 Red

S

tone

Aim(s)

Aim(s)

40 minutes

Steps

Steps

(12)

WHAT IS RED? WORKSHEET P3a

List the following lines in the boxes provided.

Red is sunset

Red is a sunburn

Red squiggles out

Is a red, red, rose.

Red is hotness

fire-cracker, fire-engine

fire- flicker red–

fire-cracker, fire-engine

fire- flicker red–

Red is an Indian

Red is a shout

Red is a signal

that says “WATCH OUT!”

Kill 3 Birds With 1 Red

Stone

(13)

WHAT IS RED? WORKSHEET P3b

List the themes AND values of the poem.

THEMES

WHAT IS RED ?

(14)

To enable students to use their schemata to write another poem on a different colour

To enable students to use their creativity to decorate their poem. To encourage collaborative team work

A4 colored paper, Mahjong Paper

A4 colored paper, Mahjong Paper

WHAT IS RED? BEYOND THE TEXT/ ACTIVITY P3

Divide students into groups of four. Provide them with a piece of coloured paper. They are supposed to write based on the colour assigned to them.

Give them time to prepare. Decorate their poem

Get them to read out the poem they have created.

Alternatively, get them to paste them on the board, on the cork boards or walls and they could do a gallery walk.

Take it further by getting them to choose the stanza or stanzas that appeal to them and write a journal entry on them.

Materials

Materials

Aims

Aims

40 minutes

Steps

Steps

Red Alert ! I am a

poet

(15)

Give each group a piece of mahjong paper. Tell them to write only one line of the stanza.

Then tell them to pass it to another group who will write the second line. Then it is passed to the third group who will write the third line and so on.

Once it is completed, get a representative from each group to read out their stanzas.

Give each group a piece of mahjong paper. Tell them to write only one line of the stanza.

Then tell them to pass it to another group who will write the second line. Then it is passed to the third group who will write the third line and so on.

Once it is completed, get a representative from each group to read out their stanzas.

Variation

(16)

WHAT IS RED?

List the following lines in the boxes provided.

*Notes : Add own examples if necessary

Answer Key

ANSWER TO WORKSHEET P3a : Kill 3 birds 1 Stone

ANSWER TO WORKSHEET P3a : Kill 3 birds 1 Stone

METAPHOR

PERSONIFICATION

*Red is sunset

*Red is hotness

* Red is an Indian

Red is a show-off.

*Red is a signal

that says “WATCH

OUT!”

* Red is a shout

*Is a red, red, rose.

*cracker,

fire-engine

fire- flicker

red–

* Blazing and bright

(17)

List the themes AND values of the poem.

ANSWER TO WORKSHEET P3a : Kill 3 birds 1 Stone

ANSWER TO WORKSHEET P3a : Kill 3 birds 1 Stone

THEMES

WHAT IS RED ?

VALUES

Mood

influences the

choice of your

colours

ofcolours

Mood

influences the

choice of your

colours

ofcolours

Colours can mean

different things to

different people

Colours can mean

different things to

different people

Colours

influence one’s

mood

Colours

influence one’s

mood

We learn that colours

may influence our

food.

We learn that colours

may influence our

food.

We learn that colours

may symbolize different

meanings.

We learn that colours

may symbolize different

meanings.

We know that your mood

will influence the choice

of your colours.

We know that your mood

will influence the choice

of your colours.

References

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