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Alternative measures

Alternative Measures in Macedonia

Alternative Measures in Macedonia

... Alternative measures represent modern reforms to penal ...provided alternative measures as types of criminal ...of alternative measures:the conditional sentence,conditional sentence ...

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Comperative Overview of Alternative Measures in Different Places

Comperative Overview of Alternative Measures in Different Places

... as alternative measures, in Kosovo as alternative punishments and in Albania Penal Code provides as prison ...both measures and imposed penalties due to the crime, against the person ...

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ALTERNATIVE MEASURES OF MACROECONOMIC IMBALANCES IN THE EU – DESIGN AND VERIFICATION

ALTERNATIVE MEASURES OF MACROECONOMIC IMBALANCES IN THE EU – DESIGN AND VERIFICATION

... suitable alternative evaluation tool which AMR lacks, and which could be usable for decision making processes within European ...simple alternative assessment tool useful for monitoring whether ...

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The efficiency of Higher Education Institutions in England revisited:comparing alternative measures

The efficiency of Higher Education Institutions in England revisited:comparing alternative measures

... Data Envelopment Analysis and related techniques are now routinely used in policy contexts. Agrell and Bogetoft (2013), for example, list several countries in which it is used to define parameters used in regulatory ...

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Alternative Measures to Reduce Carbon Dioxide Emissions in the Republic of Cuba

Alternative Measures to Reduce Carbon Dioxide Emissions in the Republic of Cuba

... Using the following equation 1 (Alvarez et al., 2014), it is possible to theoretically calculate the decrease in the carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere if the concept of e[r] ...

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The relationship between alternative measures of social spending and poverty rates

The relationship between alternative measures of social spending and poverty rates

... Another point open to debate is that social expenditures include services (benefits in kind), and the value of services is not included in income measures on which poverty rate calculations are based. However, ...

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Forecasting Using Alternative Measures of Model Free Option Implied Volatility

Forecasting Using Alternative Measures of Model Free Option Implied Volatility

... other measures of model-free implied volatility is that only a discrete set of strikes is actually traded in the market and that very low and high strikes are usually ...

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Vulnerability to poverty: An empirical comparison of alternative measures

Vulnerability to poverty: An empirical comparison of alternative measures

... have alternative risk aversion attitudes, more consistent with data, Calvo and Dercon (2005) propose two other classes of measures that satisfy additional properties, not imposed as ...

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Alternative measures of word relatedness in distributional semantics

Alternative measures of word relatedness in distributional semantics

... This paper presents an alternative method to measuring word-word semantic relat- edness in distributional semantics frame- work. The main idea is to represent tar- get words as rankings of all co-occurring words ...

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Alternative Measures of Rent Content

Alternative Measures of Rent Content

... translated into, or associated with an entry in the I-O table. In particular, a measure of the value of the direct use of natural resources has to be defined, and several alternatives have been proposed to that effect. ...

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Increases in Crime:  The Utility of Alternative Measures

Increases in Crime: The Utility of Alternative Measures

... THE STATEWIDE TRND When percentage increases in the rates of crimes known to the police for Florida and the United States are compared with percentage increases in the Florida juvenile d[r] ...

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Social trust, workplace organization, and the comparative advantage of nations

Social trust, workplace organization, and the comparative advantage of nations

... I calculate industry work autonomy as the mean level of work autonomy reported by all respondents working in a particular industry. Table 2 (Panel a) presents the results for the 24 industries for which I also have ...

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Globalization and Political Trust

Globalization and Political Trust

... ------------------------------------------Insert Table 3 about here ------------------------------------------In contrast, when alternative measures of individual’s knowledge based on ed[r] ...

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A Cointegration Analysis of Alternative Core Inflation Measures for Turkey

A Cointegration Analysis of Alternative Core Inflation Measures for Turkey

... inflation measures calculated for Turkey by Cihan and Malatyal ı ...the alternative core inflation series obtained by utilising “limited influence estimators”, with the total inflation, as these estimators ...

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Weight-for-height and mid-upper-arm circumference should be used independently to diagnose acute malnutrition: policy implications

Weight-for-height and mid-upper-arm circumference should be used independently to diagnose acute malnutrition: policy implications

... half the deaths are not related to anthropometric status [1, 16, 38] and deaths due to accidents such as drowning are more likely in active well-nourished children. The slightly superior power of MUAC to predict which ...

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Competition, product safety, and product liability

Competition, product safety, and product liability

... non-monotonic e¤ects on …rms’ innovation incentives (e.g., Kip Viscusi and Moore, 1993). Our paper contributes to the literature on product liability. Studies with a single …rm analyze, for example, the e¤ects of ...

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Assessing the empirical validity of alternative multi attribute utility measures in the maternity context

Assessing the empirical validity of alternative multi attribute utility measures in the maternity context

... utility measures demonstrated statistically significant differences between women who described their health status as excellent, very good, good, fair or poor (p < ...utility measures generated utility ...

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Multi-attribute Decision-making in Economics of Fire Protection

Multi-attribute Decision-making in Economics of Fire Protection

... The alternative solutions of partitions are characterised by MAS attributes a1 to a6 evaluated in the decision matrix given in Table 5. The economic attribute a1 is the cost of partition and the attributes related ...

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House of Commons Library: Briefing Paper: Number 08444, 20 February 2019: Off-rolling in English schools

House of Commons Library: Briefing Paper: Number 08444, 20 February 2019: Off-rolling in English schools

... four local authorities reported significant increases in the number of children being educated at home and, in particular, concerns that this was not always in the children’s interests. There were disturbing references ...

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Cadres decide everything – Turkey’s reform of its military  OSW Commentary NUMBER 274 | 26 06 2018

Cadres decide everything – Turkey’s reform of its military OSW Commentary NUMBER 274 | 26 06 2018

... launching the process of forming a new army, a structure of a different ideological nature, composed of individuals who were promot- ed under AKP rule. First, attempts at reshuf- fling the military personnel were made at ...

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