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anabolic androgenic steroid

Effectiveness and implementation of a community-based prevention programme targeting anabolic androgenic steroid use in gyms: study protocol of a quasi-experimental control group study

Effectiveness and implementation of a community-based prevention programme targeting anabolic androgenic steroid use in gyms: study protocol of a quasi-experimental control group study

... increased anabolic androgenic steroid (AAS) use among recreational sportspeople have been raised, yet there is a paucity of AAS prevention efforts targeting this ...

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Anabolic-androgenic steroid users receiving health-related information; health problems, motivations to quit and treatment desires

Anabolic-androgenic steroid users receiving health-related information; health problems, motivations to quit and treatment desires

... Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) include male sex hormones such as testosterone and synthetic derivatives with similar structure and effect [1]. AAS was mostly used by professional athletes until the ...

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Anabolic androgenic steroid (stanozolol) disrupts ovarian histoarchitecture and gestation in mice

Anabolic androgenic steroid (stanozolol) disrupts ovarian histoarchitecture and gestation in mice

... Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) are a group of synthetic derivatives of testosterone. They were designed to provide enhanced anabolic potency with negligible androgenic effects ...

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The aetiology and trajectory of anabolic-androgenic steroid use initiation: a systematic review and synthesis of qualitative research

The aetiology and trajectory of anabolic-androgenic steroid use initiation: a systematic review and synthesis of qualitative research

... ‘anabolic steroid’, ‘doping’, and ‘performance enhancing drug’, were each used in combin- ation with ‘interview’, ‘focus group’, and ‘qualitative’ for searches in PubMed and ISI Web of ...‘anabolic ...

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The development of multiple drug use among anabolic-androgenic steroid users: six subjective case reports

The development of multiple drug use among anabolic-androgenic steroid users: six subjective case reports

... There are a few articles in the scientific literature based on case reports [16,25-27] describing the development of AAS use from the user's perspective. Todd [25] performed in-depth int[r] ...

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Troubled social background of male anabolic-androgenic steroid abusers in treatment

Troubled social background of male anabolic-androgenic steroid abusers in treatment

... All of these were significantly more common in the AC group, particularly concentration problems, boredom and drug abuse, com- pared to the gym groups.. The AAS-abusers had more spe- cif[r] ...

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Polypharmacy among anabolic-androgenic steroid users: a descriptive metasynthesis

Polypharmacy among anabolic-androgenic steroid users: a descriptive metasynthesis

... on anabolic-androgenic ...of anabolic steroid use for the last 20 ...long-term anabolic steroid use and effects on brain morphometry, cognitive function, and emotional ...

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The Effects of Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Drugs Consumption on Blood Factors in

The Effects of Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Drugs Consumption on Blood Factors in

... . Anabolic androgenic steroids produce dose-dependant increase in left ventricular mass in power atheletes, and this effect is potentiated by concomitant use of growth ...

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Testosterone-receptor positive hepatocellular carcinoma in a 29-year old bodybuilder with a history of anabolic androgenic steroid abuse: a case report

Testosterone-receptor positive hepatocellular carcinoma in a 29-year old bodybuilder with a history of anabolic androgenic steroid abuse: a case report

... AAS: Anabolic androgenic steroids; ALT: Alanine transaminase; AR: Androgen receptor; AST: Aspartate transaminase; AFP: Alfa-fetoprotein; CEUS: Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography; CHE: Cholinesterase; CRP: ...

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Original Article Impact of chronic androgenic steroid exposure on liver toxicity

Original Article Impact of chronic androgenic steroid exposure on liver toxicity

... Abstract: Adverse effect of the chronic anabolic androgenic steroid (AAS) exposure on liver tissue and function of adult male albino rats were evaluated. Total 48 adult male albino rats were divided ...

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Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic esters based on 4,16-pregnadiene-6,20-dione skeleton

Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic esters based on 4,16-pregnadiene-6,20-dione skeleton

... The synthetic route of the target steroids 3b-benzoylox- ypregna-4,16-diene-6,20-dione (10a-i) and 3b-furoyloxy- pregna-4,16-diene-6,20-dione (10j) was showed in Figure 2. At first the starting material diosgenin was ...

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FOOD SUPPLEMENTS WITH ANABOLIC AND ANDROGENIC ACTIVITY   UHPLC ANALYSIS OF FOOD ADDITIVES, CONTAINING TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS EXTRACT

FOOD SUPPLEMENTS WITH ANABOLIC AND ANDROGENIC ACTIVITY UHPLC ANALYSIS OF FOOD ADDITIVES, CONTAINING TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS EXTRACT

... with androgenic effects instead of conventional steroids because of their safety ...with anabolic and androgenic ...their androgenic and anabolic ...

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Potential Infections Related to Anabolic Steroid Injection in Young Adolescents

Potential Infections Related to Anabolic Steroid Injection in Young Adolescents

... Acute encephalopathy fol- lowed by permanent brain injury or death associated with attenuated measles vaccines: a review of claims submitted to the National Vaccine Injury Compensation P[r] ...

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Anabolic Steroid Use by Male and Female Middle School Students

Anabolic Steroid Use by Male and Female Middle School Students

... When steroid users were compared with nonusers, 47% versus 43% thought that steroids make muscles bigger; 58% versus 31% thought that ste- roids make muscles stronger; 31% versus 11% thought that steroids improve ...

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Popular Ergogenic Drugs and Supplements in Young Athletes

Popular Ergogenic Drugs and Supplements in Young Athletes

... illustrated this point clearly. Sampling 2 to 4 capsules in every bottle of 12 supplement brands, he used liquid followed by gas chromatography to identify the true ingredients in each package. Stunningly, only 1 brand ...

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Drugs of abuse and the adolescent athlete

Drugs of abuse and the adolescent athlete

... Adverse events in adolescents include those noted in the adult–acne, shutting down of the hypothalamic-pitui- tary-gonadal axis, unfavorable lipid profiles, hepatic dys- function, psychological disturbances (so-called ...

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Mitochondrial function in diaphragm of emphysematous hamsters after treatment with nandrolone

Mitochondrial function in diaphragm of emphysematous hamsters after treatment with nandrolone

... muscles. Anabolic steroids may improve respiratory muscle function in ...of anabolic steroids on mitochondrial function in the diaphragm in emphysema is ...the anabolic steroid nandrolone ...

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Eating disorders and anabolic androgenic steroids in males - similarities and differences in self-image and psychiatric symptoms

Eating disorders and anabolic androgenic steroids in males - similarities and differences in self-image and psychiatric symptoms

... waist down and try to lose weight while males primarily want to change the shape of upper part of their bodies (stomach and chest) and are more likely to desire an increase in weight [7]. Body dissatisfaction has been ...

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Resistance training associated with the administration of anabolic-androgenic steroids improves insulin sensitivity in ovariectomized rats

Resistance training associated with the administration of anabolic-androgenic steroids improves insulin sensitivity in ovariectomized rats

... Abstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of anabolic-androgenic steroids and resistance training (RT) on insulin sensitivity in ovariectomized rats. Adult female Wistar rats ...

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Synthesis of some potent immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory metabolites by fungal transformation of anabolic steroid oxymetholone

Synthesis of some potent immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory metabolites by fungal transformation of anabolic steroid oxymetholone

... Keywords: Oxymetholone, Anabolic steroid, Biotransformation, de novo Hydroxylation, Immunomodulation, T-Cell proliferation inhibition, Anti-inflammation, Inhibition of reactive oxygen sp[r] ...

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