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anterior cingulate cortex

Review Article Neural circuits of pain and itch processing involved in anterior cingulate cortex

Review Article Neural circuits of pain and itch processing involved in anterior cingulate cortex

... Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is widely consid- ered to be the complex heterogeneous struc- ture of the brain’s limbic ...frontal cortex consisting of the cingulate sulcus and gyrus ...

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Decreased expression of axon-guidance receptors in the anterior cingulate cortex in autism

Decreased expression of axon-guidance receptors in the anterior cingulate cortex in autism

... the anterior cingulate cortex and primary motor cortex of autistic brains (n = 8 and n = 7, respectively) and control brains (n = 13 and n = 8, respectively) using real-time ...

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Sexual attraction enhances glutamate transmission in mammalian anterior cingulate cortex

Sexual attraction enhances glutamate transmission in mammalian anterior cingulate cortex

... Functional human brain imaging studies have indicated the essential role of cortical regions, such as the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), in romantic love and sex. However, the neurobiological basis ...

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Potentiation of synaptic transmission in Rat anterior cingulate cortex by chronic itch

Potentiation of synaptic transmission in Rat anterior cingulate cortex by chronic itch

... Itch and pain share similar mechanisms. It has been well documented that the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is important for pain-related perception. ACC has also been approved to be a potential ...

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EMX1 regulates NRP1 mediated wiring of the mouse anterior cingulate cortex

EMX1 regulates NRP1 mediated wiring of the mouse anterior cingulate cortex

... cerebral cortex, but whether EMX1 mediates interhemispheric connectivity by controlling corpus callosum formation remains ...the anterior cingulate ...EMX1, cingulate axons display reduced ...

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Anodal frontal tDCS for chronic cluster headache treatment: a proof-of-concept trial targeting the anterior cingulate cortex and searching for nociceptive correlates

Anodal frontal tDCS for chronic cluster headache treatment: a proof-of-concept trial targeting the anterior cingulate cortex and searching for nociceptive correlates

... the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) of which we found the subgenual portion (sgACC) to be hypermetabolic in rCCH patients responding to percutaneous ONS ...prefrontal cortex is involved in ...

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Induction and requirement of gene expression in the anterior cingulate cortex and medial prefrontal cortex for the consolidation of inhibitory avoidance memory

Induction and requirement of gene expression in the anterior cingulate cortex and medial prefrontal cortex for the consolidation of inhibitory avoidance memory

... Results: To further understand the mechanisms underlying the formation of fear memory, we first identified brain regions where gene expression is activated after learning inhibitory avoidance (IA) by analyzing the ...

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No requirement of TRPV1 in long-term potentiation or long-term depression in the anterior cingulate cortex

No requirement of TRPV1 in long-term potentiation or long-term depression in the anterior cingulate cortex

... One major interest in the study of transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) in sensory system is that it may serve as a drug target for treating chronic pain. While the roles of TRPV1 in peripheral ...

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Rapid synaptic potentiation within the anterior cingulate cortex mediates trace fear learning

Rapid synaptic potentiation within the anterior cingulate cortex mediates trace fear learning

... the cortex has been extensively studied in long-term memory storage, less emphasis has been placed on immediate cortical contributions to fear memory ...the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), ...

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Effects of dopamine D1 modulation of the anterior cingulate cortex in a fear conditioning procedure

Effects of dopamine D1 modulation of the anterior cingulate cortex in a fear conditioning procedure

... The anterior cingulate cortex (AC) component of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) has been implicated in attention and working memory as measured by trace ...

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Characterization of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex of adult tree shrew

Characterization of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex of adult tree shrew

... The tree shrew, as a primate-like animal model, has been used for studying high brain functions such as social emotion and spatial learning memory. However, little is known about the excitatory synaptic transmission in ...

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Characterization of serotonin-induced inhibition of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex

Characterization of serotonin-induced inhibition of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex

... Excitatory synaptic transmission in central synapses is modulated by serotonin (5-HT). The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is an important cortical region for pain perception and emotion. ACC neurons ...

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Insular and anterior cingulate cortex deep stimulation for central neuropathic painDisassembling the percept of pain

Insular and anterior cingulate cortex deep stimulation for central neuropathic painDisassembling the percept of pain

... that a lesion to the spinothalamic projections would lead to plastic changes in brain areas implicated in the processing of pain; deafferentation of the insular recipients of these inputs, leading to insular functional ...

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Functional connectivity of the anterior cingulate cortex in depression and in health

Functional connectivity of the anterior cingulate cortex in depression and in health

... left Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC) based on its functional connectivity in healthy controls with other brain ...subgenual anterior cingulate ...supracallosal anterior ...

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Role of Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Saccade Control

Role of Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Saccade Control

... The frontal eye field (FEF) plays a crucial role in overt (Bruce et al. 1985; Wurtz and Mohler 1976) and covert orienting (Moore and Armstrong 2003; Thompson et al. 2005). Together with parietal and extrastriate visual ...

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Action Initiation in the Human Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex

Action Initiation in the Human Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex

... Frontal Cortex in Voluntary ...frontal cortex participates selectively in voluntary rather than reflexive actions [49], including supplementary motor area (SMA), supplementary eye field (SEF), and pre-SMA ...

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Neurabin in the anterior cingulate cortex regulates anxiety-like behavior in adult mice

Neurabin in the anterior cingulate cortex regulates anxiety-like behavior in adult mice

... Affective disorders are among the most common psy- chiatric diagnoses [1]. Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most commonly prescribed drugs for such mood disorders, but very little is known ...

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Does Decision-Making during Gambling Involve Primary Roles for the Pre-Frontal Cortex and Anterior Cingulate Cortex

Does Decision-Making during Gambling Involve Primary Roles for the Pre-Frontal Cortex and Anterior Cingulate Cortex

... prefrontal cortex, ventral striatum, posterior cingulate cortex, amygdala and insula in reward magnitude [63-65]; however, studies including more than one type of reward have also been conducted to ...

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High frequency heart rate variability evoked by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the medial prefrontal cortex: A preliminary investigation on brain processing of acute stressor evoked cardiovascular reactivity

High frequency heart rate variability evoked by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the medial prefrontal cortex: A preliminary investigation on brain processing of acute stressor evoked cardiovascular reactivity

... frontal Cortex (mPFC), Broadman Area 10 (BA10) may stimulate transynaptically perigenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex (pACC, BA 33), insula, amigdala, hypothalamus and connected branches of the ...

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Distinct TDP-43 inclusion morphologies in frontotemporal lobar degeneration with and without amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Distinct TDP-43 inclusion morphologies in frontotemporal lobar degeneration with and without amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

... The present quantitative analysis of TDP-43 inclusion morphologies in predilection cortical regions implicated in FTLD, FTLD-ALS and ALS cases demonstrates a significant amount of circumferential TDP-43 inclusions in the ...

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