Attention bias
Ventrolateral prefrontal cortex activation and attention bias in response to angry faces in adolescents with generalized anxiety disorder
... Results: Relative to the comparison sub- jects, patients with generalized anxiety disorder manifested greater right ventro- lateral prefrontal cortex activation to trials containing angry faces. Patients with gen- ...
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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy preceded by an experimental Attention Bias Modification procedure in recurrent depression: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
... in attention can be modified by a simple computerized technique; the Attention Bias Modifica- tion task (ABM), pioneered by Colin MacLeod et ...that attention bias towards negative ...
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Attention bias and anxiety in young children exposed to family violence
... Attention Bias—The computerized affective dot-probe task was administered to children. Each trial began with the presentation of a 500-ms central fixation cross. This was followed by the 500-ms presentation ...
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Attention Bias to Sad Faces and Images: Which Is Better for Predicting Depression?
... create attention bias by arousing the individual’s selective attention (Schmukle, 2005; Wells & Beevers, 2009; Sears, Newman, Ference, & Thomas, ...negative attention bias when ...
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A Neurophysiological and Behavioral Assessment of Interventions Targeting Attention Bias and Sense of Control in Binge Drinking
... A possible complement to ABM is an intervention to decrease craving by increasing sense of control, as reported with social and moderate drinkers. Shamloo and collaborators designed a novel manipulation to increase sense ...
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Internet delivered attention bias modification training in individuals with social anxiety disorder a double blind randomized controlled trial
... Attention bias modification is a potentially effective com- puterized treatment that most often has been delivered in a laboratory setting with subclinical samples ...redirecting attention away from ...
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Assessing the severity of methamphetamine use disorder beyond the subjective craving report: the role of an attention bias test
... Each subject completed a questionnaire (see figure 1), which included demographic characteristics and clin- ical characteristics of addiction severity involving MA use duration (years), maximum amount (g) and weekly ...
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Comparison of attention bias to emotional faces in patients with social phobia and general anxiety disorder and normal individuals
... Results: Social anxiety disorder patients showed more avoidance from positive emotional faces and had more attention bias to negative emotional faces in compared to normal people. There was significant ...
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Investigating the (cost ) effectiveness of attention bias modification (ABM) for outpatients with major depressive disorder (MDD): a randomized controlled trial protocol
... screen and rest for a period of five minutes. Afterwards, they rate their mood, and are then informed by means of computer instructions, that they will get two minutes to prepare a five-minute-speech on the topic – e.g., ...
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Attention bias modification effects on interpretive bias for fear of positive and negative evaluation in social anxiety
... following attention bias ...interpretive bias was similar when angry and happy faces were shown, and there was no difference between those seeing happy and those seeing angry faces at baseline or ...
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Evaluation of Attention Bias in Morphine and Methamphetamine Abusers towards Emotional Scenes during Early Abstinence: An Eye-Tracking Study
... egorized in terms of valence and arousal based on the standard scores provided by the IAPS. The pictures with valence scores below 4.5 were considered as unpleasant, between 4.5 and 6 as neutral, and above 6 as pleasant. ...
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Attention bias in social anxiety : are there mitigating effects of self affirmation?
... It does this by causing individuals with social anxiety to first scan the environment for threatening information such as negative evaluation or perceived signs of it which heightens the[r] ...
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Attentional bias modification in depression through gaze contingencies and regulatory control using a new eye tracking intervention paradigm: study protocol for a placebo controlled trial
... Cognitive Bias Modification (CBM), has been developed to modify cognitive biases in emotional ...their attention ei- ther toward or away from threat-related words ...attentional bias for threat ...
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Synthesis and Enzymatic Studies of Selenium Derivatized Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
... that attention bias toward positive social cues has been shown more typically to relate to adaptive emotion ...a bias toward happy faces on the dot probe task, while depressed participants showed an ...
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How to Orient Yourself in the Wilderness
... It was hypothesized that scores on self‐reported measures of attention and acceptance components of mindfulness would show negative and moderate associations with attention bias for sad [r] ...
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HHS Public Access Author manuscript J Child Psychol Psychiatry . Author manuscript; available in PMC 2015 September 01.
... Background—Identifying anxiety disorders in preschool-age children represents an important clinical challenge. Observation is essential to clinical assessment and can help differentiate normative variation from ...
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The influence of variations in eating disorder-related symptoms on processing of emotional faces in a non-clinical female sample: An eye-tracking study
... the attention bias towards angry faces reported in eating disorders generalises to a non-clinical sample varying in eating disorder- related symptoms; ii) examine if the bias occurs during initial ...
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Constructing Empirical Likelihood Confidence Intervals for Medical Cost Data with Censored Observations
... Dot Probe Task. A modified version of the dot probe task was used to assess attention bias toward threatening faces relative to neutral and positive faces. The stimuli and task were developed by Mogg and ...
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Masculine Discrepancy Stress and Health Behavior Outcomes
... (2014) attention bias variability index, however, the commonly used approach of excluding outliers with discretionary cutoffs produced higher test-retest reliability than the Winsorizing ...trial-level ...
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The CogBIAS longitudinal study protocol: cognitive and genetic factors influencing psychological functioning in adolescence
... between attention bias for threat and the S allele with a medium effect size ...[53]. Attention bias should be considered a dynamic response to the environment, as vigilance for threat can be ...
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