Auger Electron
Oxygen and sulphur adsorption on cylindrical crystals of copper and nickel : an Auger electron spectroscopy study
... species Auger electron yield could lead to significant errors in the determination of surface ...scanning Auger electron microscopy of polycrystaline ...substrate Auger electron ...
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Synergism of peptide receptor-targeted Auger electron radiation therapy with anti-angiogenic compounds in a mouse model of neuroendocrine tumors
... exendin-4. Auger electron emitters such as 111 In are known to damage the DNA if they decay close to the cell nucleus, and the potential advantage in targeted radionuclide therapy is its short range of ...
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Modular nanotransporters: a versatile approach for enhancing nuclear delivery and cytotoxicity of Auger electron-emitting 125I
... delivering Auger electron emitters to the cell nucleus utilizes the thymidine analogue, 5-[ 125 I]iodo-2'-deoxyuridine ( 125 IUdR), which can be incorporated into the DNA of cells in S-phase ...
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Auger electron angular distributions following excitation or ionization of the I 3d level in methyl iodide
... many Auger electron studies, much less use has been made of its polarization ...the Auger electrons to be measured, and these provide additional information to help characterize the Auger ...
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Auger electron spectroscopy study and depth profile analyses of the CaS:Eu2+ pulsed laser deposited thin luminescent films
... scanning electron microscope), AzTEC energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) was used for composition ...analysis. Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) measurements were taken using a PHI 700 ...
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111In-BnDTPA-F3: an Auger electron-emitting radiotherapeutic agent that targets nucleolin
... described. Auger electrons are low-energy and are emitted by radionuclides that decay by electron ...the Auger electron emission causes DNA double-strand breaks (DNA dsb) and cyto- ...
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Highly Effective Auger-Electron Therapy in an Orthotopic Glioblastoma Xenograft Model using Convection-Enhanced Delivery
... short-range Auger-electron-emitters ...an electron cascade in each radioactive decay, with all electrons having low energies (eV to keV) and thus short ranges in biological ...
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Giant suppression of Auger electron cooling in charged nanocrystals
... on Auger electron relaxation rates in CdSe NCs in the presence of a single additional unbalanced spectator carrier delocalized within the dot ...The electron relaxation in the different ...
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3 An Auger electron spectroscopic study of surface segregation on Fe Cr, Fe C and Fe Cr C alloys
... Phosphorus and sulphur appeared to be in competition at the surface of the p u r e - a H o y samples. Sulphur was the dominant segregant and phosphorus was only able to segregate when it was depleted. An interaction of ...
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Auger electron spectroscopy on cylindrical single crystals
... given Auger peak, spectra o f d ifferen t intensities seemed to require widely d iffe r e n t sign a l to noise ra tio s or s tiffn e s s e s fo r a good fit ...in Auger peak-to-peak h e ig h ts around th e ...
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A combined low energy electron diffraction and Auger electron spectroscopy study of oxygen absorption on copper
... While particularly good agreement has been obtained between three independent experimental studies of lEED behaviour from the clean copper 111 surface for the 00 beam in a rather sensiti[r] ...
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Auger yield calculations for medical radioisotopes
... The Auger-electron yields from the RADAR [11] and DDEP [27] evaluations are much lower than the other tab- ulations because they do not include low-energy transi- ...
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Accurately determining the number of Auger electrons per nuclear decay for medical isotopes
... the electron emission ...that Auger electron peaks stand out clearly over a slowly varying background of secondary ...the Auger signal and the use of the standard LEED system for detection, ...
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Surface Characterization of Metallic Particles in Printed Circuit Board Comminution Fines and the Processing Implication
... From the background of poor responses of metallic particles in printed circuit board comminution fines to chemical conditioning froth flotation schemes, contrary to expectations based on native metal flotation, surface ...
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Characterization of Surface Oxide Film Formed on Ti 8Fe 8Ta 4Zr
... JAMP-7100 electron spectrometer in combination with argon-ion-sputter ...the Auger electron excitation was 10 kV. The electron probe size was about ...differential Auger electron ...
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First-Principles Investigation of Titanium Nanoparticle Oxidation
... an Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and low- energy electron di ff raction investigation of the single-crystal Ti(0001) surface revealed the formation of an ordered p(2 × 2) adatom superstructure at ...
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Atomic charges of sulfur in ionic liquids: experiments and calculations
... and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) can be used to understand charge distribution, and therefore have the potential to be used for validation of ...
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Direct Determination of 3D Distribution of Elemental Composition in Single Semiconductor Nanoislands by Scanning Auger Microscopy
... the Auger electron spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction [27], Raman spectroscopy, and others [28, ...Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) with various analytical ...
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Surface reconstructions of Fe3 O4 (001)
... In this thesis, the (001) surface of m agnetite artificial single crystals has been studied using low-energy electron diffraction (LEED), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and Scanning Tunneling ...
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A Model to Realize the Potential of Auger Electrons for Radiotherapy
... therapy. Auger electrons are a third type of ionizing radiation [2], named after the French physicist Pierre Victor ...an electron from the outer shells and the excess energy will be released as an X-ray ...
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