Bacterial Endotoxin
Evidence of the impact of systemic inflammation on neuroinflammation from a non-bacterial endotoxin animal model
... The impact of systemic inflammation on neuroinflam- mation has received increasing attention. This is because neuroinflammation may trigger the development of Alzheimer-like pathology and even neurodegeneration if ...
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Interaction between Porcine Reproductive Respiratory Syndrome Virus and Bacterial Endotoxin in the Lungs of Pigs: Potentiation of Cytokine Production and Respiratory Disease
... of bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) to PRRSV-infected pigs results in markedly enhanced respiratory disease, whereas the inoculation of each component alone results in largely subclinical ...
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Thermoregulation in the South American grey short tailed opossum, Monodelphis domestica : the effects of ambient temperature, bacterial endotoxin and hypoxia on behavioural and autonomic body temperature control
... Page 2.2b Recordings of Core Body Temperatures using 31 Implanted Transmitters 32 2.2c Monodelphis domestica 33 2.2d Petaurus breviceps 2.3 Determination of Selected Ambient Temperatures[r] ...
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Thermoregulation in the South American grey short tailed opossum, Monodelphis domestica : the effects of ambient temperature, bacterial endotoxin and hypoxia on behavioural and autonomic body temperature control
... APPENDIX 13 FOURIER ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF SIMULTANEOUS EXPOSURE TO HYPDXIA AND LIPOLYSACCHARIDE ON CORE BODY TEMPERATURE AND PREFERRED AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN ADULT Mono delphis dome[r] ...
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Lysophosphatidic Acid Inhibits Bacterial Endotoxin-Induced Pro-Inflammatory Response: Potential Anti-Inflammatory Signaling Pathways
... The PI3 kinase pathway is another anti-inflammatory pathway that may be activated by LPA. Fukao and Koyasu proposed that PI3 kinase may act as a negative feedback mechanism that pre- vents excessive immune responses ...
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Low level bacterial endotoxin activates two distinct signaling pathways in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells
... For studies to determine the relative contribution of the monocyte and lymphocyte subpopulations, 1 × 10 6 PBMC in 100 μ l of HBSS/G were placed in wells of a 48-well plate, and cultures were incubated at 37°C for 2 h to ...
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QUANTITATIVE STUDIES OF HUMAN LEUKOCYTIC AND FEBRILE RESPONSE TO SINGLE AND REPEATED DOSES OF PURIFIED BACTERIAL ENDOTOXIN
... Mean increment in total and immature granulocyte peak count and fever index in subjects given an intravenous injection of Pyrexal sufficent to produce a maximal peak granulocytic respons[r] ...
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Quantitative Studies of Febrile Tolerance and Levels of Specific Antibody Evoked by Bacterial Endotoxin
... Despite the marked alteration in febrile reactivity of both normal and tolerant animals and the presence of high levels of circulating antibody in the latter groups, the antigenic stimul[r] ...
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BACTERIAL ENDOTOXIN TEST FOR CERTAIN PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOUNDS
... with endotoxin contamination can cause pyrogenic effects in patients when treated with these ...the endotoxin contamination antibiotics have to be thoroughly tested for ...the endotoxin estimating ...
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THE DIFFERENTIAL RESPONSE OF THE ADRENAL CORTEX AND MEDULLA TO BACTERIAL ENDOTOXIN
... Although at high dosage levels of endotoxin the endogenous secretion of epinephrine may contribute to the total systemic response following endotoxin administration, there can be no ques[r] ...
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Relationship of Body Temperature to the Lethal Action of Bacterial Endotoxin
... Mediation of the lethal action of endotoxin by effects on central thermoregulatory and vasomotor centers is also suggested by the present observations that a elevated environmental tempe[r] ...
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The effect of bacterial products on synovial fibroblast function: hypermetabolic changes induced by endotoxin
... Gram-negative bacterial endotoxin stimulated synovial fibroblasts to an extent comparable to that caused by heat-treated whole ...the endotoxin molecule appeared to account for much of the ...
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Endotoxin levels in sera of elderly individuals.
... Comparison of MCHC (a), TG (b), protein level in serum (c), and body mass index (d) in elderly individuals having an endotoxin level in serum of <10 pg/ml with the values in those hav[r] ...
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HISTAMINE RELEASE AND ENDOTOXIN SHOCK IN THE PRIMATE
... Platelet and white blood cell counts, blood-urea-nitrogen and blood creatinine determinations in four monkeys given lethal doses of endotoxin Time post endotoxin in minutes.. White blood[r] ...
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Endotoxin Shock in the Primate: Treatment with Phenoxybenzamine
... Average values for blood pressure, respiratory rate, urine output, hematocrit, and blood pH observed at hourly intervals in the control and the treated groups of monkeys are shown in Fig[r] ...
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Mechanisms of endotoxin tolerance The role of the spleen
... to endotoxin is independent of anti-endotoxin antibody but that such antibody contributes significantly to the later phase (less than or equal to 72 h) of ...
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Effect of 6 Mercaptopurine on Endotoxin Tolerance
... When the effluents from the first fractions were subjected to immunoelectrophoresis, the macroglobulin precipitin line was obvious only in the first fraction from the control animals but[r] ...
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Newly Developed Endotoxin Measurement Method (the Endotoxin Activity Assay) May Reflect the Severity of Sepsis
... of endotoxin using the LAL technique was conducted with the Toxinometer MT-358, Endotox- intest Wako and Beta-Gulcan Test Wako (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, ...
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Endotoxin and CD14 in the progression of biliary atresia
... derived endotoxin may accumulate in the liver and spill over into the peripheral circulation from the intestine [31-33] ...increased endotoxin as a result of ...
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Preparation and properties of a national reference endotoxin
... The remaining analyses for nitrogen, phosphorous, hexose anthrone, endotoxins from 32 batches 49 g were contotal carbohydrate tryptophan-sulfuric acid, hexos- sidered superior and were p[r] ...
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