Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus = CAEV
Priming with tat-Deleted Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus (CAEV) Proviral DNA or Live Virus Protects Goats from Challenge with Pathogenic CAEV
... infections, caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) infection is characterized by viral persistence in the face of an immune response and the onset of slow and progressive ...
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Goat uterine epithelial cells are susceptible to infection with Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus (CAEV) in vivo
... comprising, successively, a further one-minute denatura- tion phase at 94°C, a 90-second hybridization phase at 46°C and a 2-and-a-half-minute extension phase at 60°C. Each round was followed by a final extension at 60°C ...
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Serological diagnostic of maedi-visna (mvv) in sheep and caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (caev) in goats in Macedonia
... Maedi-Visna in sheep and CAEV in goats are diseases caused by lentiviruses with very similar antigenic characteristics. This diseases are very important for the animal husbandry because of the economical losses ...
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Lack of Functional Receptors Is the Only Barrier That Prevents Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus from Infecting Human Cells
... the virus, is a frequent reason for noninfectivity, as long as no alternative way of entry ...the virus. Other barriers can intervene at later stages of the virus life cycle, with restrictions on ...
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Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus dysregulates the expression of cytokines in macrophages.
... Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV), a lentivirus closely related to maedi-visna virus of sheep (13), is wide- spread in the goat population (3, ...lentiviruses, ...
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dUTPase-minus caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus is attenuated for pathogenesis and accumulates G-to-A substitutions.
... Caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) (3) is a small ungulate lentivirus closely related to ovine maedi-visna ...virus. CAEV is associated with slow and persistent ...
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Epitope analysis of capsid and matrix proteins of North American ovine lentivirus field isolates
... Maedi-visna virus, progressive pneumonia virus ovine lentiviruses [OvLV] and caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus CAEV are nononcogenic retroviruses belonging to the subfamily Lentivirin[r] ...
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Activation of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus long terminal repeat by gamma interferon.
... Caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) is a lentivirus that causes a symmetric, peripheral arthritis in adult goats that have been infected since birth (4, ...lenti- ...
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Variability and Immunogenicity of Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus Surface Glycoprotein
... Caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) is a lentivirus causing slow and persistent inflammatory diseases in goats, primarily arthritis and mastitis (9, ...ated CAEV ...
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Characterization of a new 5' splice site within the caprine arthritis encephalitis virus genome: evidence for a novel auxiliary protein
... Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) and ovine maedi-visna virus (MVV) are small-ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) that cause slow and persistent inflammatory dis- eases ...
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Clearance of a Productive Lentivirus Infection in Calves Experimentally Inoculated with Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus
... the virus exists in the infected host as a swarm of related but divergent genetic variants called a quasispecies (9), and degenerative inflammatory disease develops only after months or years, if at ...
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The vif gene is essential for efficient replication of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus in goat synovial membrane cells and affects the late steps of the virus replication cycle.
... Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) is a retrovirus that naturally infects goats and induces chronic inflammatory and degenerative disease of the joints, mammary glands, and ...
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Competitive-Inhibition Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Detection of Serum Antibodies to Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus: Diagnostic Tool for Successful Eradication
... of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) in ...containing CAEV-63 SU captured by monoclonal antibody (MAb) F7-299 and measured the competitive displacement of horseradish ...
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STAT1 pathway is involved in activation of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus long terminal repeat in monocytes.
... The caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) long terminal repeat (LTR) is activated by gamma inter- feron (IFN- g ) in promonocytic ...the CAEV LTR to this ...the CAEV ...
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Simple and Rapid Method for Production of Whole-Virus Antigen for Serodiagnosis of Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
... Caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) belongs to the Retroviridae family and the subfamily ...The virus is distributed worldwide and causes leuko-encephalomyelitis in goat ...
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The caprine arthritis encephalitis virus tat gene is dispensable for efficient viral replication in vitro and in vivo.
... Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) is a lentivirus closely related to visna virus and more distantly to other lentiviruses, such as human immunodeficiency ...visna ...
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Monoclonal Antibodies to Conformational Epitopes of the Surface Glycoprotein of Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus: Potential Application to Competitive-Inhibition Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Detecting Antibodies in Goat Sera
... of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV), referred to as CAEV-63, were characterized and evaluated for their ability to compete with antibody from CAEV-infected ...
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Isolation of novel human endogenous retrovirus-like elements with foamy virus-related pol sequence.
... foamy virus type 1 (24); MoMLV, Moloney murine leukemia virus (51); FENV, feline endogenous virus ECE1 (Swiss-Prot database, accession ...endogenous virus (20); MPMV, Mason-Pfizer monkey ...
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Antigenic variation of neutralization-sensitive epitopes of caprine arthritis-encephalitis lentivirus during persistent arthritis.
... Neutralization of goat and sheep lentivirus isolates by serum samples from group 2 goats infected with CAEV 63C for 2 years Serum source % Virus neutralization of lentivirus isolatesa CA[r] ...
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Lentivirus-induced interferon inhibits maturation and proliferation of monocytes and restricts the replication of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus.
... Restriction of CAEV replication in monocytemacrophages cultured in the presence or absence of LV-IFN Loglo TCID50 of CAEV' Time days LV-IFN+ LV-IFN- 1 2 3 5 0.6 0.9 1.9 0.4 1.6 2.5 3.1 4[r] ...
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