Cellulosic biomass
Development of a Consolidated Anaerobic Digester and Microbial Fuel Cell to Produce Biomethane and Electricity from Cellulosic Biomass Using Bovine Rumen Microorganisms
... of cellulosic biomass degrading microorganisms and electrochemically active microorganism in AD-MFC, the addition of cellulolytic microorganism to electrochemically active AD microbial population could be a ...
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Acceleration of cellodextrin phosphorolysis for bioelectricity generation from cellulosic biomass by integrating a synthetic two-enzyme complex into an in vitro synthetic enzymatic biosystem
... In this study, we first revealed an in vitro synthetic enzymatic biosystems for the bioelectricity production from cellulosic biomass. In addition, our results suc- cessfully demonstrate that constructing ...
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An Integrated Modeling and Data Management Strategy for Cellulosic Biomass Production Decisions
... of cellulosic biomass to meet the EISA target is agricultural residues ...Assuming cellulosic biofuel conversion rates of 330 liters per metric ton of feedstock [Aden et ...
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Cellulosic biomass could help meet California’s transportation fuel needs
... ellulosic biomass, a structural mate- rial in plants that can be converted into ethanol, is the only large-scale sus- tainable resource for producing alterna- tive liquid fuels that can be integrated with our ...
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Genome-centric metatranscriptomes and ecological roles of the active microbial populations during cellulosic biomass anaerobic digestion
... Reconstruction of the meta-metabolisms from the five cellulose- or xylan-digesting AD communities revealed that phylogenetically distinct microbial communities were assembled into similar meta-metabolic patterns. If the ...
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Rapid analysis of composition and reactivity in cellulosic biomass feedstocks with near-infrared spectroscopy
... All samples were previously analyzed for chemical composition using the publicly available NREL suite of laboratory analytical procedures: www.nrel.gov/biomass/ analytical_procedures.html [39]. The history and ...
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Optimal Cellulosic Biomass Contracting with Multiple Feedstocks and Locations, and Multi Modal Transport
... total biomass procurement costs, including external costs of GHG emissions, while sourcing biomass from multiple ...the biomass would be collected within a 32 - 48 km (20 - 30 mile) radius from ...
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Composting as a way to convert cellulosic biomass and organic waste into high-value soil amendments: A review
... Another argument in favor of more widespread implementation of composting practices, especially if they are carried out at a large scale, is they may reverse damage done by overzealous usage of synthetic fertilizers. As ...
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Fast solubilization of recalcitrant cellulosic biomass by the basidiomycete fungus Laetisaria arvalisinvolves successive secretion of oxidative and hydrolytic enzymes
... Induction of the expression of the five GH7/CBHs, the AA8-AA3_1/CDH and three AA9/LPMOs (contig01004, contig11611 and contig12466) at day 3 on AVI suggests that the efficiency of L. arvalis in the breakdown of cel- ...
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12. Feedback inhibition of cellulolytic enzymes during saccharification of cellulosic biomass in order to enhance the productivity
... Optimal of the saccharification conditions reduced the inhibitory effect exerted by released end products on the activity of cellulolytic enzymes. Addition of optimized supplemented amount of enzyme units (U/mL) during ...
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A laboratory-scale pretreatment and hydrolysis assay for determination of reactivity in cellulosic biomass feedstocks
... For any assay there is typically more than a single way to express the results of the assay. In this work we report the results in terms of sugar release and sugar yield. We define sugar release as the mass of glucose ...
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Process Development and Fundamental Study on Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulosic Biomass to Fermentable Sugars for Ethanol Production.
... As a potential candidate raw material for producing bioethanol, paper sludge has certain advantages over other feedstocks such as agricultural residues or wood sources: i) paper sludge is produced at a concentrated site ...
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Principal-Agent Governance Mechanism in an Emerging Biofuels Supply Chain in USA
... from cellulosic materials, hemi cellulose, lignin, sugar, starch (excluding corn), and waste, as well as biomass- based biodiesel, biogas, and other fuels from cellulosic biomass (Velasco, ...
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Biomass Supply Chain and Conversion Economics of Cellulosic Ethanol.
... (mainly biomass), this has been the result of intensive government promotion as well as ...country. Cellulosic biomass (from forestry and agriculture) is seem to be a potential key player in liquid ...
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Chemicals and energy from biomass2
... from cellulosic biomass such as agricultural residues, forestry residues, waste paper, yard wastes, portions of municipal residues, and industrial residues ...of biomass can be used to grow fungi and ...
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Critical Point Drying: An Effective Tool for Direct
... Keywords: pretreated cellulosic biomass; critical point drying; surface area; pore size distribution;.. 25.[r] ...
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The Cellulolytic Bacteria R albus for Improving the Efficiency of Microbial Fuel Cell
... We hypothesized that the combination of strong cellulolytic microorganisms and well established electrochemically active microorganisms in anode chamber would ferment cellulosic biomass more efficiently, ...
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Consolidated bioprocessing performance of Thermoanaerobacterium thermosaccharolyticum M18 on fungal pretreated cornstalk for enhanced hydrogen production
... ligno- cellulosic biomass is crucial to improve the accessibility of holocellulose (cellulose and hemicellulose) in the process of CBP to the microorganism and thus enhance cellulosic biohydrogen ...
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Bioconversion of Cellulosic Materials by the action of Microbial Cellulases
... of biomass energy systems could be in the fermentation of ethanol from biomass (Lin and Tanaka, ...hydrolyze cellulosic biomass present in industrial and agricultural wastes economically with ...
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Bioethanol production from cellulosic materials
... lignocellulosic biomass), the application of process engineering tools is ...lignocellulosic biomass is complex, differing in many aspects from crop-based ethanol ...
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