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colonic motility

TRPA1-expressing lamina propria mesenchymal cells regulate colonic motility

TRPA1-expressing lamina propria mesenchymal cells regulate colonic motility

... colorectal motility in vivo (Supplemental Figure 1A; supple- mental material available online with this article: ...local colonic tissue induces bowel ...

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STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN

STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN

... Distal Rectal Segment Despite Presence of Ganglia in the Myenteric Plexuses of This STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN: IV. Achalasia of the[r] ...

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Saturated long-chain fatty acid-producing bacteria contribute to enhanced colonic motility in rats

Saturated long-chain fatty acid-producing bacteria contribute to enhanced colonic motility in rats

... GI motility both in clinical and laboratory ...host colonic motility; however, further studies are needed to identify the precise roles of specific species or strains in modulating host ...

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Gender-differences of in vitro colonic motility after chemo- and radiotherapy in humans

Gender-differences of in vitro colonic motility after chemo- and radiotherapy in humans

... In this study, in vitro colonic motor responses to carba- chol, histamine or electrical stimulation after chemo- and radiotherapy were quite different in male and female patients. Some of the observed gender ...

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Effect of Itopride Hydrochloride on the Ileal and Colonic Motility in Guinea Pig In Vitro

Effect of Itopride Hydrochloride on the Ileal and Colonic Motility in Guinea Pig In Vitro

... Gastrointestinal motility is regulated by the enteric nervous system, which is part of the autonomic nervous system, as well as humoral substances. 1 Acetylcholine (ACh) from the para- sympathetic nerve has an ...

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Effects of oxaliplatin on mouse myenteric neurons and colonic motility

Effects of oxaliplatin on mouse myenteric neurons and colonic motility

... Contractile activity of each segment was recorded with a Logitech Quickcam pro camera positioned 7–8 cm above the preparation. Following a 30 min equilibration period, four 15 min videos were captured. Videos were then ...

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STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN

STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN

... These data show characteristic and different patterns in closely related seg- ments of the distal colon, with a tendency to broader wave forms in the lower rectum. The possible physiolog[r] ...

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STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN

STUDIES OF DISTAL COLONIC MOTILITY IN CHILDREN

... pulsive waves appeared. Only 2 of 25 cliii- dren developed propulsive motility with iced water. Propulsive motility with inflated balloon in rectum. Note cessation of phasic activity oii[r] ...

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Irinotecan-Induced Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Is Associated with Enteric Neuropathy, but Increased Numbers of Cholinergic Myenteric Neurons

Irinotecan-Induced Gastrointestinal Dysfunction Is Associated with Enteric Neuropathy, but Increased Numbers of Cholinergic Myenteric Neurons

... vivo colonic motility was analyzed at 14 days following the first injection and 7 days ...in colonic motility, gastrointestinal transit and fecal water ...

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Original Article Interleukin-6 (IL-6) mediated the increased contraction of distal colon in streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats via IL-6 receptor pathway

Original Article Interleukin-6 (IL-6) mediated the increased contraction of distal colon in streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats via IL-6 receptor pathway

... and colonic transit time increased [33]. Reduced colonic motility in multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) rats was reported be related to the increase of IL-6 in the colon muscularis ...

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α-melanocyte stimulating hormone modulates the central acyl ghrelin-induced stimulation of feeding, gastrointestinal motility, and colonic secretion

α-melanocyte stimulating hormone modulates the central acyl ghrelin-induced stimulation of feeding, gastrointestinal motility, and colonic secretion

... on colonic motor functions via MCRs is still ...distal colonic motility and colonic secretion is, at least partly, mediated by MCRs in the ...

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Alteration of colonic excitatory tachykininergic motility and enteric inflammation following dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurodegeneration

Alteration of colonic excitatory tachykininergic motility and enteric inflammation following dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurodegeneration

... of colonic motility and inflammatory response were se- lected on the basis of previous experiences with the ex- perimental model of central dopaminergic degeneration induced by ...significant colonic ...

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COMPARISON OF RECTOSIGMOID MOTILITY IN NORMAL CHILDREN, CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT ABDOMINAL PAIN, AND CHILDREN WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS

COMPARISON OF RECTOSIGMOID MOTILITY IN NORMAL CHILDREN, CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT ABDOMINAL PAIN, AND CHILDREN WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS

... man colonic motility : a comparative study of normal subjects, patients with ulcerative colitis, and patients with the irritable colon syndrome. Z.: Studies in distal colonic[r] ...

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Inhibitory effect of the Kampo medicinal formula Yokukansan on acute stress-induced defecation in rats

Inhibitory effect of the Kampo medicinal formula Yokukansan on acute stress-induced defecation in rats

... after YKS administration to assess response. Representative contraction waves are shown in Figure 4A (YKS 1 mg/mL) and 4B (YKS 5 mg/mL). Contractile amplitude (g) was obtained by integrating area under the contractile ...

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Neurotensin is a proinflammatory neuropeptide in colonic inflammation

Neurotensin is a proinflammatory neuropeptide in colonic inflammation

... the colonic mucosa in response to toxin A adminis- tration ...rat colonic explants, NT-mediated mucos- al mast cell degranulation is blocked by a specific antag- onist to NK-1 receptor ...

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Prevalence of pks-positive Escherichia coli in Japanese patients with or without colorectal cancer

Prevalence of pks-positive Escherichia coli in Japanese patients with or without colorectal cancer

... by colonic lavage sample and biopsy sample, suggesting the usefulness of colonic lavage samples as a surrogate for biopsy ...98 colonic lavage samples were collected, which included 35 from CRC ...

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Is there a role for colon capsule endoscopy in acute disease?

Is there a role for colon capsule endoscopy in acute disease?

... of colonic polyps, its does have some utility ...the colonic mucosa, advances in technology have made CCE as good or bet- ter than contrast enhanced CT imaging ...identifying colonic polyps up to 6mm ...

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A minor but deadly surgery of colonic polypectomy in an elderly and fragile patient: a case report and the review of literature

A minor but deadly surgery of colonic polypectomy in an elderly and fragile patient: a case report and the review of literature

... In order to minimize trauma, we selected small median incision and epidural anesthesia [9–11]. This polypectomy was performed in a short time. Postoperative measures were taken such as provision of nutritional support, ...

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A non-randomised single centre cohort study, comparing standard and modified bowel preparations, in adults with cystic fibrosis requiring colonoscopy

A non-randomised single centre cohort study, comparing standard and modified bowel preparations, in adults with cystic fibrosis requiring colonoscopy

... In the general population, up to 25% of all colonos- copies are reported to have an inadequate bowel prepar- ation [12, 13] the reported rate is < 25% at TPCH for all non CF patients (unpublished data). Inadequate ...

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Virtual Colonoscopy is Feasible in Geriatric Patients-A Case Series

Virtual Colonoscopy is Feasible in Geriatric Patients-A Case Series

... out colonic carcinoma ...of colonic malignancy may nonetheless be found on the scan, therefore cautious interpretation of the colon on the obtained scan is ...

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