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competitive pressure

INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE, COMPETITIVE PRESSURE AND OVER INFLUENTIAL PROFFESSORS: THE NEW JAPANESE BAR EXAMINATION

INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE, COMPETITIVE PRESSURE AND OVER INFLUENTIAL PROFFESSORS: THE NEW JAPANESE BAR EXAMINATION

... the competitive pressure on professors to raise the law school‟s pass rate for the purpose of enabling the law school to survive„ resulting in the professors been given an incentive to ...

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Does a CEO's cultural heritage affect performance under competitive pressure?

Does a CEO's cultural heritage affect performance under competitive pressure?

... in competitive pressures, (i) engage in fewer acquisitions 25 , (ii) realize higher acquisition announcement returns, (iii) display lower volatility, and (iv) are more cost ...

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Competitive Pressure from Neighboring Markets and Optimal Privatization Policy

Competitive Pressure from Neighboring Markets and Optimal Privatization Policy

... We formulate a mixed oligopoly model in which one state-owned public enterprise com- petes with n private firms in the same market and m private firms in the neighboring market. We investigate how n and m affect the ...

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‘Make or Buy’ in International Oligopoly and the Role of Competitive Pressure

‘Make or Buy’ in International Oligopoly and the Role of Competitive Pressure

... π = loci. Once again, an increase in the firms’ competitiveness raises the relative return from vertical integration. Thus, as with the other loci, the home (foreign) locus slopes up (down) in Φ . As for the intercepts ...

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SME Managers’ Perceptions of Competitive Pressure and the Adoption of Environmental Practices in Fragmented Industries:A Multi Country Study in the Wine Industry

SME Managers’ Perceptions of Competitive Pressure and the Adoption of Environmental Practices in Fragmented Industries:A Multi Country Study in the Wine Industry

... isomorphic pressure less salient to SMEs and instead heightening the importance of differentiation strategies (Jarl Borch & Brastad, ...most pressure to adopt environmental practices from competitors ...

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Are Credit Associations a Source of Competitive Pressure on Regional Banks in Japanese Regional Lending Markets?

Are Credit Associations a Source of Competitive Pressure on Regional Banks in Japanese Regional Lending Markets?

... the competitive relationships between regional banks and non-profit-making credit associations in Japanese regional lending ...of competitive pressure on regional banks in the regional lending ...

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Information acquisition and innovation under competitive pressure

Information acquisition and innovation under competitive pressure

... The model presents an optimal timing decision problem where a …rm endowed with an idea trades the bene…ts of waiting for additional information on whether this idea can be converted into[r] ...

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Information Acquisition and Innovation under Competitive Pressure

Information Acquisition and Innovation under Competitive Pressure

... An increase in a increases the expected measure of …rms who invest in the time it takes to acquire a new signal or increase the potential loss in post innovation pro…ts from being beaten[r] ...

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Fabrication Of Envisioning Bricks

Fabrication Of Envisioning Bricks

... The construction industry consumes large amount of non-renewable resources. `To keep up with sustainable development movements and increasing competitive pressure in the industry, building materials in ...

5

Measuring Productivity Gains from Deregulation of the Japanese Urban Gas Industry

Measuring Productivity Gains from Deregulation of the Japanese Urban Gas Industry

... The Japanese government initiated a series of regulatory reforms in the mid-1990s. The Japanese urban gas industry consists of various sized private and non-private firms. Numerous previous studies find that deregulation ...

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Factors Contributing to Rework and their Impact on Construction Projects Performance

Factors Contributing to Rework and their Impact on Construction Projects Performance

... fraud, competitive pressure, ineffective management, schedule pressure and the absence of job security are the main rework factors, which have a considerable influence on construction project ...

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Fruit and vegetables. Working note on the common agricultural policy 1994

Fruit and vegetables. Working note on the common agricultural policy 1994

... c Reference prices: The reference prices, set by the Commission, are minimum entry prices for a number of products exposed to competitive pressure from imports cucumbers, tomatoes, auber[r] ...

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Competition, restructuring and firm performance: evidence of an inverted-U relationship from a cross-country survey of firms in transition economies

Competition, restructuring and firm performance: evidence of an inverted-U relationship from a cross-country survey of firms in transition economies

... their competitive circumstances than has previously been possibly in surveys on this ...the competitive pressure faced by firms were either inherited from the command economy or were the outcome of ...

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Competition and financial constraints: a two-sided story∗

Competition and financial constraints: a two-sided story∗

... tic competitive pressure induces banks to adopt more complex procedures for loan applications, the link between competitive pressure, high interest rates, and collateral requirement can be ...

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Non-Comparative and Comparative Advertising in Oligopolistic Markets

Non-Comparative and Comparative Advertising in Oligopolistic Markets

... the competitive pressure (as measured by either the degree of product substitutability or the mode of market competition), the more biased towards com- parative advertising are the expenditures of the ...

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Strategy Paper of the European Commission on progress in the enlargement process. Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament. COM (2004) 657 final, 6 October 2004

Strategy Paper of the European Commission on progress in the enlargement process. Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament. COM (2004) 657 final, 6 October 2004

... The continuation of Bulgaria’s reform path and the vigorous implementation of Romania’s structural reform programme should enable them to cope with competitive pressure and market forces[r] ...

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A Framework to Predict the Adoption of Social Customer Relationship Management in Small and Medium Enterprises

A Framework to Predict the Adoption of Social Customer Relationship Management in Small and Medium Enterprises

... adoption, Competitive pressure, Compatibility, Complexity, Customer pressure, Government support, Information capture, Information sharing, IS Knowledge, Relative advantage, Top Management Support, ...

6

Adoption and use of E commerce by small businesses in the UK tourism industry

Adoption and use of E commerce by small businesses in the UK tourism industry

... that competitive intensity was a key influencing factor but this did not agree with Tong’s (1999) ...that competitive pressure was significant for developed countries but not developing ...found ...

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The Effect of Learning Varies According to Locality: Micro Data Analysis of the Lawyer Market in Japan

The Effect of Learning Varies According to Locality: Micro Data Analysis of the Lawyer Market in Japan

... less competitive markets (medium or small ...more competitive markets (large district); implying that the lower competitive pressure of the lawyer market in medium and small districts results ...

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Reverse Logistics: Pressure for Adoption and the Impact on Firm's Performance

Reverse Logistics: Pressure for Adoption and the Impact on Firm's Performance

... more pressure on firms to adopt sustainable business initiatives such as a better reverse logistics ...customer/stakeholder pressure, regulatory pressure, financial and competitive ...

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