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Cytokine storm

Animal Model of Respiratory Syncytial Virus: CD8+ T Cells Cause a Cytokine Storm That Is Chemically Tractable by Sphingosine-1-Phosphate 1 Receptor Agonist Therapy

Animal Model of Respiratory Syncytial Virus: CD8+ T Cells Cause a Cytokine Storm That Is Chemically Tractable by Sphingosine-1-Phosphate 1 Receptor Agonist Therapy

... overt cytokine production nor immune cell infiltra- tion was detected in the BALF and lungs, respectively, until day 5 post-PVM ...that cytokine mRNA was negligible until day 5 after PVM infection of ...

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The role of mesenchymal stromal cells in immune modulation of COVID-19: focus on cytokine storm

The role of mesenchymal stromal cells in immune modulation of COVID-19: focus on cytokine storm

... causes cytokine storm, which subsequently leads to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), often ending up in the death of ...the cytokine storm produced by coronavirus ...

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Atherosclerosis as Pathogenetic Substrate for Sars-Cov2 ‘‘Cytokine Storm’’

Atherosclerosis as Pathogenetic Substrate for Sars-Cov2 ‘‘Cytokine Storm’’

... Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) is the functional receptor of Sars-Cov-2 representing the entry site to the human cells and may be ubiquitous although more expressed by epithelial cells of lungs, myocytes and ...

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The calm after the cytokine storm: lessons from the TGN1412 trial

The calm after the cytokine storm: lessons from the TGN1412 trial

... In March 2006, a phase I study of the superagonistic anti-CD28 antibody TGN1412 caused a massive cytokine storm and multiorgan failure in six healthy human volunteers. Such a profound impact on the immune ...

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Ruxolitinib in Alleviating the Cytokine Storm of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

Ruxolitinib in Alleviating the Cytokine Storm of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

... medication was used in the whole treatment period. With this case study, we con fi rmed the therapeutic effect of ruxolitinib in HLH, which highlights that ruxolitinib is a promising drug as a fi rst-line treatment of the ...

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Attenuated Bordetella pertussis Protects against Highly Pathogenic Influenza A Viruses by Dampening the Cytokine Storm

Attenuated Bordetella pertussis Protects against Highly Pathogenic Influenza A Viruses by Dampening the Cytokine Storm

... These conclusions are in line with those of a recent study in which the intratracheal administration of the sphingosine an- alog AAL-R significantly reduced lung immunopathology caused by influenza virus by decreasing ...

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An in silico analysis of drugs potentially modulating the cytokine storm triggered by SARS-CoV-2 infection

An in silico analysis of drugs potentially modulating the cytokine storm triggered by SARS-CoV-2 infection

... Due to the lack of a curative treatment for COVID-19, overwhelming efforts are being dedicated to the development therapies including vaccines (7), plasma transfusions from convalescent patients (8) and antiviral ...

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Calm in the midst of cytokine storm: a collaborative approach to the diagnosis and treatment of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and macrophage activation syndrome

Calm in the midst of cytokine storm: a collaborative approach to the diagnosis and treatment of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and macrophage activation syndrome

... FHL is more closely related to secondary HLH and MAS than previously appreciated. Mutations in FHL genes are found not only in infants with classic HLH fea- tures but also in adults with presumed secondary HLH due to ...

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Predicting and Repurposing of Drug and Drug Like Compounds for Inhibition of the Covid-19 and Its Cytokine Storm by Computational Methods

Predicting and Repurposing of Drug and Drug Like Compounds for Inhibition of the Covid-19 and Its Cytokine Storm by Computational Methods

... pneumonia. Cytokine storm phenomenon which can create consequence of SARS COV-2 by increase of the performance of human TRPM2, is a dangerous condition for human and its body organ such as kidney, heart, ...

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COVID-19: in the eye of the cytokine storm.

COVID-19: in the eye of the cytokine storm.

... Table 1 summarizes the main findings published to date about COVID-19 and cytokine storm. The mortality of critically ill Chinese patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia is between 50-62% (38,39).The duration of ...

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Ebola Virus Binding to Tim 1 on T Lymphocytes Induces a Cytokine Storm

Ebola Virus Binding to Tim 1 on T Lymphocytes Induces a Cytokine Storm

... a cytokine storm. The severity of the cytokine storm is consistently linked with fatal disease ...a cytokine storm-like phenomenon and that blocking Tim-1–phosphatidylserine ...

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Targeting the “Cytokine Storm” for Therapeutic Benefit

Targeting the “Cytokine Storm” for Therapeutic Benefit

... Having a strong proinflammatory response at the time of in- fection often results in survival of the host following infection with what would normally be a lethal dose of a microbial pathogen. If treatment is initiated ...

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Microbiota-dependent signals are required to sustain TLR-mediated immune responses

Microbiota-dependent signals are required to sustain TLR-mediated immune responses

... in cytokine storm syndromes (2). Noninfectious triggers of cytokine storm include autoimmune and autoin- flammatory conditions that predispose to the development of macrophage activation ...

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Fluids and sepsis: changing the paradigm of fluid therapy: a case report

Fluids and sepsis: changing the paradigm of fluid therapy: a case report

... erratic cytokine storm results in arterioveno- dilation and microcirculatory dysfunction during the early stages of septic shock; hence, fluid administered during the resuscitation phase is best given with ...

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Impact of targeting transforming growth factor β-2 with antisense OT-101 on the cytokine and chemokine profile in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer

Impact of targeting transforming growth factor β-2 with antisense OT-101 on the cytokine and chemokine profile in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer

... the cytokine storm across multiple patients at multiple ...the cytokine pathways, and also identified UBC, STAT1, STAT3, and NFKB interactions as potential mechanisms for increases in cytokine ...

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Determination of the starting dose in the first-in-human clinical trials with monoclonal antibodies: a systematic review of papers published between 1990 and 2013

Determination of the starting dose in the first-in-human clinical trials with monoclonal antibodies: a systematic review of papers published between 1990 and 2013

... life-threatening cytokine storm was developed in all the subjects who received the active drug in FIH study with TGN1412, a superagonist mAb against CD28, although a conservatively low starting dose was ...

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COVID-19 Perfect Storm (Part I): Cytokine Release Syndrome in Aged People

COVID-19 Perfect Storm (Part I): Cytokine Release Syndrome in Aged People

... of cytokine release of different degrees and with different outcomes 49, 50 ...called Cytokine Storm and to the clinical condition known Cytokine Release Syndrome 51 ...

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Assessing agonistic potential of a candidate therapeutic anti IL21R antibody

Assessing agonistic potential of a candidate therapeutic anti IL21R antibody

... of cytokine storm-associated genes with a known immuno- toxic agonist antibody, we have conducted a systematic study of the ability of Ab-01, a candidate therapeutic anti- body directed against IL21R, to ...

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The Predominant CD4+ Th1 Cytokine Elicited to Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Women Is Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Not Interferon Gamma

The Predominant CD4+ Th1 Cytokine Elicited to Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Women Is Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Not Interferon Gamma

... elicit cytokine responses as frequently as Pgp3, it could indicate that the key EB antigenic T-cell epitopes are relatively diluted compared to a single protein like Pgp3, which thereby may blunt the magnitude of ...

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6-4.4 Fronts and Storms.pptx

6-4.4 Fronts and Storms.pptx

... • Low pressure tropical storm that forms over warm ocean water ;. • Winds form a spinning circular pattern around the center (eye) of the storm;[r] ...

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