droplet number concentration
Supersaturation calculation in large eddy simulation models for prediction of the droplet number concentration
... samples (solid curve), down to 10 % (dashed curves), and the thick dashed line in each panel shows the limit for pure homogeneous mixing. Indeed, when an adiabatic cloud vol- ume is mixed with pure environmental air, ...
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Improvement of airborne retrievals of cloud droplet number concentration of trade wind cumulus using a synergetic approach
... Abstract. In situ measurements of cloud droplet number concentration N are limited by the sampled cloud volume. Satellite retrievals of N suffer from inherent uncertainties, spatial averaging, and ...
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Remote Sensing of Droplet Number Concentration in Warm Clouds: A Review of the Current State of Knowledge and Perspectives
... known concentration of the nitrogen molecules (which is a function of pressure and ...a droplet-size-dependent backscatter- ing intensity of the multiply-scattered light are thereby eliminated, which makes ...
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An aerosol activation metamodel of v1.2.0 of the pyrcel cloud parcel model: development and offline assessment for use in an aerosol–climate model
... assess droplet nucle- ation from a complex, multimodal aerosol size distribution simulated by a global aerosol–climate ...cloud droplet number concentration (CDNC) with a mean relative error ...
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Assessment of aerosol–cloud–radiation correlations in satellite observations, climate models and reanalysis
... cloud droplet number and water ...cloud droplet number and water content are not negligible for the co-variations emerging on larger ...on droplet number concentration, ...
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Toward an understanding of the indirect climatic effect of aerosols
... of droplet distributions throughout a non-precipitating cloud ...a number concentration profile that starts from zero at cloud base and reaches an asymptotic value further ...reality, droplet ...
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High-resolution measurement of cloud microphysics and turbulence at a mountaintop station
... Stokes number and settling parameter are in the range typi- cally observed in atmospheric ...in droplet number concentration and diameter suggest a ...
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Role of Sulfates in Regional Cloud-Climate Interactions
... Variations in the chemistry of cloud droplets of different sizes are predicted in models of cloud microphysics, however, measurements made in natural clouds to verify this are extremely limited. During the spring of 1995 ...
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Large methane releases lead to strong aerosol forcing and reduced cloudiness
... cloud droplet number concentration (CNDC) in the two models, suggests that cloud-albedo forcing accounts for somewhat less than half of the total aerosol forcing, with the (considerably more ...
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Ground-based retrieval of continental and marine warm cloud microphysics
... a number of assumptions and large ...cloud droplet number concentration (CDNC), effec- tive radius (r eff ), liquid water content (LWC) and the ...
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Differences in liquid cloud droplet effective radius and number concentration estimates between MODIS collections 5.1 and 6 over global oceans
... cloud droplet number concentration to retrievals of optical thickness and droplet effective radius requires an es- timate of cloud liquid water ...undergoing droplet growth as the ...
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A hybrid lattice Boltzmann and finite difference method for droplet dynamics with insoluble surfactants
... surfactant concentration equation, Xu & Zhao (2003) developed a level-set method for interfacial Stokes flows with insoluble surfactants, in which the surfactant concentration was extended to a ...
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Diet induced co variation between architectural and physicochemical plasticity in an extended phenotype
... gluey droplet morphometrics, thread stickiness and salt concentrations when prey mass and energy were manipulated, and spiral spacing co-varied with gluey silk salt concentrations when prey size and feeding ...
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The importance of vertical velocity variability for estimates of the indirect aerosol effects
... Nevertheless, ongoing developments are underway to im- prove on the basic, initial approximation of a Gaussian pdf. Larson et al. (2002) used a combination of aircraft data and large eddy simulations (LES) to show that a ...
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Crystal nucleation in food colloids
... and number together with estimates for single molecular layer coverage of emulsion particle with Tween 20, for 1 litre of 20 % v/v trilaurin oil-in- water ...
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Effect of ASP flooding on oil water stabilization and separation
... surfactant concentration results in the reduction of separation as compared to low polymer and high surfactant ...surfactant concentration contained water droplets around 30 µm which shows that layer is ...
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SUPERSONIC CONDENSATION CHARACTERISTICS OF CO2 IN NATURAL GAS UNDER DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS
... a droplet number density conservation equation, and a relation about droplet radius, droplet number and humidity are employed to describe the flow characteristics of liquid, presented ...
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Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and SAXS Study of Mixture of NaCl with AOT Microemulsion at X = 6 7
... a function of droplet mass fraction at the low mass frac- tion. Small-angle X-ray scattering measurements revealed that AOT microemulsions show cylinder behavior at X = 6.7 and mass fraction 0.1. The NaCl can ...
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Copy number variability of expression plasmids determined by cell sorting and Droplet Digital PCR
... copy number (PCN) of p2X4-AEB vectors in E. coli. A Absolute concentration of the gDNA and pDNA marker genes cysG and oriT as determined by Droplet Digital ...(oriT) concentration and gDNA ...
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A mathematical model of the evaporation of a thin sessile liquid droplet : comparison between experiment and theory
... the droplet radius R remains constant. We also assume that the droplet is sufficiently small that surface tension effects dominate gravitational effects, and that the droplet is sufficiently thin (in ...
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