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Encephalitis Virus

Structural proteins of Western equine encephalitis virus: amino acid compositions and N-terminal sequences.

Structural proteins of Western equine encephalitis virus: amino acid compositions and N-terminal sequences.

... The analysis of the capsid proteins of Western equine encephalitis virus shows that the nucleocapsid of this virus can accommodate a considerable degree of variability in its protein com[r] ...

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Mechanism of Virulence Attenuation of Glycosaminoglycan-Binding Variants of Japanese Encephalitis Virus and Murray Valley Encephalitis Virus

Mechanism of Virulence Attenuation of Glycosaminoglycan-Binding Variants of Japanese Encephalitis Virus and Murray Valley Encephalitis Virus

... Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) serocomplex is ...Valley encephalitis virus (MVE) by serial passage in adenocarcinoma cells selected for variants characterized by (i) a small plaque ...

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Prevalence of tick borne encephalitis virus in tick nymphs in relation to climatic factors on the southern coast of Norway

Prevalence of tick borne encephalitis virus in tick nymphs in relation to climatic factors on the southern coast of Norway

... Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is the causative agent of one of the most important flaviviral infections in Europe and Asia ...neurotropic virus that may cause fatal meningitis, ...

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Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus Vaccine-Induced Human Antibodies Mediate Negligible Enhancement of Zika Virus Infection In Vitro and in a Mouse Model

Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus Vaccine-Induced Human Antibodies Mediate Negligible Enhancement of Zika Virus Infection In Vitro and in a Mouse Model

... dengue virus (DENV) and anti-West Nile virus (WNV) immunity exacerbates Zika virus (ZIKV) pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo in mouse ...(tick-borne encephalitis virus [TBEV]), due to ...

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miR 124 attenuates Japanese encephalitis virus replication by targeting DNM2

miR 124 attenuates Japanese encephalitis virus replication by targeting DNM2

... Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is a mosquito-borne neurotropic virus that belongs to the family flaviviridae. JEV is mostly prevalent in eastern, southeastern and southern Asian countries where ...

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Aerosol infection of Balb/c mice with eastern equine encephalitis virus; susceptibility and lethality

Aerosol infection of Balb/c mice with eastern equine encephalitis virus; susceptibility and lethality

... equine encephalitis virus, one that circulates in North America (EEEV), and three that circulate in Central and South America (recently reclas- sified as a new species, designated Madariaga viruses; ICTV ...

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Simultaneous detection and differentiation of dengue virus serotypes 1 4, Japanese encephalitis virus, and West Nile virus by a combined reverse transcription loop mediated isothermal amplification assay

Simultaneous detection and differentiation of dengue virus serotypes 1 4, Japanese encephalitis virus, and West Nile virus by a combined reverse transcription loop mediated isothermal amplification assay

... Results: We developed a flexible reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) unit for the detection and differentiation of dengue virus serotypes 1-4 (DENV1-4), Japanese ...

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Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mice I: clinical course and outcome are dependent on route of exposure

Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mice I: clinical course and outcome are dependent on route of exposure

... expected, virus was present at low levels in the man- dibular lymph nodes in both the IN and AE studies at 1 dpi ...study, virus was not present in the mandibular lymph nodes until 4 dpi and remained at ...

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Naked DNA vaccines expressing the prM and E genes of Russian spring summer encephalitis virus and Central European encephalitis virus protect mice from homologous and heterologous challenge.

Naked DNA vaccines expressing the prM and E genes of Russian spring summer encephalitis virus and Central European encephalitis virus protect mice from homologous and heterologous challenge.

... Langat virus proteins with sera from mice vaccinated with RSSE or CEE virus DNA both before and after challenge with RSSE or CEE ...Langat virus was used rather than RSSE or CEE virus for ...

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Interactions of human microglia cells with Japanese encephalitis virus

Interactions of human microglia cells with Japanese encephalitis virus

... Markedly, competent vectors for JEV have been re- cently identified in Germany [3] and the ability of JEV to persist and transmit between pigs in absence of mosqui- tos [4] are increasing risks of virus spread and ...

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Proteolytic cleavage analysis at the Murray Valley encephalitis virus NS1 2A junction

Proteolytic cleavage analysis at the Murray Valley encephalitis virus NS1 2A junction

... on virus macromolecu- lar synthesis or growth in cell ...and virus replication in cell culture, regardless of amino acid ...for virus repli- cation, given that these cell culture systems are used ...

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Noncytopathic Replication of Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Replicons in Mammalian Cells

Noncytopathic Replication of Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Replicons in Mammalian Cells

... replicons with adaptive mutations in nsP2 (SINrep/L/Pac and others) induced IFN- ␣ / ␤ secretion, and its release arrested the replication of virus-specific RNAs and eliminated replicons from Huh-7 or NIH 3T3 ...

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Transcriptomic profile of host response in Japanese encephalitis virus infection

Transcriptomic profile of host response in Japanese encephalitis virus infection

... The global transcription profile of the mouse brain infected with JEV revealed the activation of a variety of antiviral host defenses early after infection: activation of innate immune responses, protein processing, ...

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The immunobiology of Japanese encephalitis virus

The immunobiology of Japanese encephalitis virus

... Advax-a djuvant ed inactiva ted Vero-ce ll grown Japane se encpeh alitis vaccine provide s cross-p rotectio n against challen ges with Murray Valley enceph alitis virus and West Nile NY9[r] ...

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A case of tick borne encephalitis in Japan and isolation of the the virus

A case of tick borne encephalitis in Japan and isolation of the the virus

... tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) has not been reported for many years in Japan, although a serological survey of sera from domestic animals suggested the presence of TBE foci in Hokkaido, the northern island of ...

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Counterattacking the tick bite: towards a rational design of anti tick vaccines targeting pathogen transmission

Counterattacking the tick bite: towards a rational design of anti tick vaccines targeting pathogen transmission

... Hematophagous arthropods are responsible for the transmission of a variety of pathogens that cause disease in humans and animals. Ticks of the Ixodes ricinus complex are vectors for some of the most frequently occurring ...

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Maedi-Visna virus: current perspectives

Maedi-Visna virus: current perspectives

... Maedi-Visna virus (MVV) and caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus are commonly known as small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) due to their genetic, structural, and pathogenic ...the virus: ...

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Diagnostic Approach to Viral Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) in Paediatric Age Group: A Study from New Delhi

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... JE virus, ELISA for IgM against dengue virus, ELISA for IgG antibodies against measles virus, Bacterial Culture, and various biochemical ...Zoster Virus, Mumps virus, Enterovirus, ...of ...

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Emergence of Usutu Virus in Hungary

Emergence of Usutu Virus in Hungary

... Usutu virus (USUV), a mosquito-borne flavivirus of the Japanese encephalitis virus serogroup related to West Nile virus and previously restricted to sub-Saharan Africa, emerged in wild and zoo ...

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Biophysical Characterization and Vector-Specific Antagonist Activity of Domain III of the Tick-Borne Flavivirus Envelope Protein

Biophysical Characterization and Vector-Specific Antagonist Activity of Domain III of the Tick-Borne Flavivirus Envelope Protein

... TBE virus residue positions. The virus and vector classes are indicated along the left-hand ...Langat virus (LGT; strain V, accession number P29837), Powassan virus (POW; accession number ...

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