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Extra-Pair

Male age is associated with extra-pair paternity, but not with extra-pair mating behaviour

Male age is associated with extra-pair paternity, but not with extra-pair mating behaviour

... sire extra pair o spring The male manipulation and female choice hypotheses predict that age speci c male mating behaviour could explain this old over young male advantage These hypotheses have been di cult ...

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Costly Infidelity: Low Lifetime Fitness of Extra-Pair Offspring in a Passerine Bird

Costly Infidelity: Low Lifetime Fitness of Extra-Pair Offspring in a Passerine Bird

... Our study is not the first to challenge hypotheses positing that females gain indirect genetic benefits from producing EPO. Although some empirical studies support these hypotheses, two meta-analyses of 11 and 10 ...

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Extra-pair copulation and paternity defense in the hihi (or stitchbird) Notiomystis cincta

Extra-pair copulation and paternity defense in the hihi (or stitchbird) Notiomystis cincta

... Paired males attempted to prevent other males from forcibly copulating with their partners. Such forced copulations were sometimes successful despite the efforts of paired males (Ewen et al., 1999). Knowledge of EPCs may ...

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Genetic evidence of extra-pair paternity and intraspecific brood parasitism in the monk parakeet

Genetic evidence of extra-pair paternity and intraspecific brood parasitism in the monk parakeet

... Variations in intraspecific reproductive strategies be- tween native and invasive sites may result from an adap- tive response to environmental changes or population density [14]. Although inconclusive, there is good ...

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Levels of extra-pair paternity are associated with parental care in penduline tits (Remizidae)

Levels of extra-pair paternity are associated with parental care in penduline tits (Remizidae)

... Two factors have been identified that are likely to have implications for the evolutionary relationship between mating and parental care systems. The first is female promiscuity and its potential influence on the fitness ...

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The influence of nonrandom extra-pair paternity on heritability estimates derived from wild pedigrees

The influence of nonrandom extra-pair paternity on heritability estimates derived from wild pedigrees

... Quantitative genetic analysis is often fundamental for understanding evolutionary processes in wild populations. Avian popula- tions provide a model system due to the relative ease of inferring relatedness among ...

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The colour of paternity: extra-pair paternity in the wild Gouldian finch does not appear to be driven by genetic incompatibility between morphs.

The colour of paternity: extra-pair paternity in the wild Gouldian finch does not appear to be driven by genetic incompatibility between morphs.

... an extra-pair male same-morph (Mann-Whitney test: W=8, ...with extra-pair paternity, the number of extra- pair offspring in each pairing type did not differ (5/16 ...an ...

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Evolutionary consequences and fitness correlates of extra pair mating in the tūī, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae

Evolutionary consequences and fitness correlates of extra pair mating in the tūī, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae

... 137 | P a g e Contrary to expectations, nestling mortality was significantly lower in social-pairs of a greater genetic similarity. Given the consistent pairings of related individuals across years in this population, I ...

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Extra-pair parentage and personality in a cooperatively breeding bird

Extra-pair parentage and personality in a cooperatively breeding bird

... long-term pair bonds, often until death (mean lifespan ...and extra-pair offspring are primarily fathered by primary breeding males outside of the natal territory (Richardson et ...

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Age-dependent trajectories differ between within-pair and extra-pair paternity success.

Age-dependent trajectories differ between within-pair and extra-pair paternity success.

... in extra-pair paternity success assuming a male individual survived sufficiently long (Figure ...in extra-pair paternity is characterised by relatively low extra-pair paternity ...

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Extra-pair parentage and personality in a cooperatively breeding bird

Extra-pair parentage and personality in a cooperatively breeding bird

... social pair and within the social pair per season, across multiple years, using a bino- mial distribution with logit link; and (3) whether an individual had produced/sired extra-pair offspring ...

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Evolutionary consequences and fitness correlates of extra pair mating in the tūī, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae

Evolutionary consequences and fitness correlates of extra pair mating in the tūī, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae

... ornamented extra-pair males, these findings suggest the existence of alternative male reproductive strategies in which males trade-off investment in offspring with mating effort in response to their ...

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The role of demography in the evolution of breeding strategies

The role of demography in the evolution of breeding strategies

... How does male quality relate to the presumed paternity protection behaviours? Based on the widely invoked argument that females engage in EPCs for good-genes, females should prefer high quality males both as ...

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Honest advertisement and mutual mate choice in the royal flycatcher (Onychorhynchus coronatus)

Honest advertisement and mutual mate choice in the royal flycatcher (Onychorhynchus coronatus)

... coronatus). Griffith SC, Owens IPF, Thuman KA. Extra pair paternity in birds: a review of interspecific variation and adaptive function. Ptilochronology: Feather time and the biology of[r] ...

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Intraspecific adoption and foster feeding of fledglings in the North Island robin

Intraspecific adoption and foster feeding of fledglings in the North Island robin

... for extra-pair fertilisations in the North Island robin has been found (Ardern et ...significant extra-pair sexual activity and the difficulty facing a male in recognising exactly where a ...

9

The evolution of parental cooperation in birds

The evolution of parental cooperation in birds

... SDI), extra-pair paternity (sqrt EPP), adult sex ratio (sqrt ASR bias), climatic variables (means and among- and within-year variations in temperature and rainfall), adult body mass (log-transformed), and ...

45

Diel and seasonal patterns of variation in the singing behaviour of Savannah Sparrows (Passerculus sandwichensis)

Diel and seasonal patterns of variation in the singing behaviour of Savannah Sparrows (Passerculus sandwichensis)

... Savannah Sparrows showed diel and seasonal variation in song output. When males arrived from spring migra- tion, prior to female arrival, they showed the highest song output during the dawn chorus and lower song output ...

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The breeding ecology and mating system of the bellbird (Athornis melanura) on Tiritiri Matangi Island : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Conservation Biology at Massey University

The breeding ecology and mating system of the bellbird (Athornis melanura) on Tiritiri Matangi Island : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Conservation Biology at Massey University

... Frequency of male and female chases per hour at each nest stage, showing the corresponding rate of extra-pair male EPM visits to nests at those stages... Territories of Bellbirds within [r] ...

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Identity, identity politics, and neoliberalism

Identity, identity politics, and neoliberalism

... the extra-economic or extra-economic/extra-social sphere does not lack work ethic; indeed interviews suggest that the work of a “hustler” or drug dealer in fact requires a great deal of commitment ...

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