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Fatty acid oxidation (GC analysis)

Fatty acid oxidation disorders

Fatty acid oxidation disorders

... Abstract: Fatty acid oxidation disorders (FAODs) are inborn errors of metabolism due to disruption of either mitochondrial β-oxidation or the fatty acid transport using the ...

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Control of polyunsaturated fatty acid oxidation

Control of polyunsaturated fatty acid oxidation

... excessive fatty acid oxidation leads to decreased fatty acid levels and is therefore implicated in the pathology of a variety of diseases, such as inherited fatty acid ...

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Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation in obesity

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation in obesity

... Significance: Current lifestyles with high-energy diets and little exercise are triggering an alarming growth in obesity. Excess of adiposity is leading to severe increases in associated pathologies, such as insulin ...

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Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders Galactosemia Biotinidase Deficiency

Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders Galactosemia Biotinidase Deficiency

... Newborn Screening for Fatty acid Oxidation Disorders. • Short chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (SCAD)[r] ...

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Control of hepatic fatty acid oxidation in suckling rats

Control of hepatic fatty acid oxidation in suckling rats

... of fatty acid oxidation, Krebs cycle and the HMG-CoA cycle as separate blocks of reactions, TDCA has been applied to the mitochondrial system (Makins et ...to fatty acid ...

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Free fatty acid oxidation in insulin resistance and obesity

Free fatty acid oxidation in insulin resistance and obesity

... examined fatty acid meta- bolism in mice with genetic deletion of insulin receptors (cardiomyocyte-selective insulin receptor knockout [CIRKO]) and in mice that express a domi- nant negative phosphatidyl ...

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Modulation of Fatty Acid Oxidation and Glucose Uptake by Oxytocin in Adipocytes

Modulation of Fatty Acid Oxidation and Glucose Uptake by Oxytocin in Adipocytes

... Short-term treatment of 3T3L1 cells with OT decreased expression of CPT-1 α and FABP4 mRNA, but did not change the TAG concentration. Long-term treatment with OT increased TAG concentration in adipocytes and decreased ...

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NURSING GUIDELINES FOR MANAGEMENT OF CHILDREN WITH FATTY ACID OXIDATION DEFECT

NURSING GUIDELINES FOR MANAGEMENT OF CHILDREN WITH FATTY ACID OXIDATION DEFECT

... Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Oxidation Defects (FAODs) are genetic metabolic deficiencies in which the body is unable to oxidise (breakdown) fatty acids to create ...to fatty acid ...

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Effects of Clofibrate on Hepatic Fatty Acid Oxidation by Neonatal Pigs.

Effects of Clofibrate on Hepatic Fatty Acid Oxidation by Neonatal Pigs.

... study, fatty acid oxidation was greater in the first 24h and did not change from day 1 to day ...hepatic fatty acid oxidation when compared to control ...enhanced fatty ...

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CREB3L3 controls fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis in synergy with PPARα

CREB3L3 controls fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis in synergy with PPARα

... in fatty acid oxidation, ketogenesis, and inflammation of the liver 28,29 ...nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) phenotypes 28,30 ...

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A new leptin-mediated mechanism for stimulating fatty acid oxidation

A new leptin-mediated mechanism for stimulating fatty acid oxidation

... CD36)-mediated fatty acid uptake to enhance fatty acid ...increased fatty acid oxidation, an effect that was blocked when AMPK phosphorylation was inhibited by adenine 9- ...

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TAK1 mediated autophagy and fatty acid oxidation prevent hepatosteatosis and tumorigenesis

TAK1 mediated autophagy and fatty acid oxidation prevent hepatosteatosis and tumorigenesis

... and fatty acid oxidation prevent hepatosteatosis and tumorigenesis Sayaka Inokuchi-Shimizu, 1 Eek Joong Park, 1 Yoon Seok Roh, 1 Ling Yang, 1,2 Bi Zhang, 1 Jingyi Song, 1 Shuang Liang, 1 Michael ...

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Abnormal nonshivering thermogenesis in mice with inherited defects of fatty acid oxidation

Abnormal nonshivering thermogenesis in mice with inherited defects of fatty acid oxidation

... Fatty acid oxidation plays an important role in energy pro- ...free fatty acids. Two important functions for free fatty acids in nonshivering thermogenesis have been ...free ...

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NOX4-dependent fatty acid oxidation promotes NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages

NOX4-dependent fatty acid oxidation promotes NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages

... 5 Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. 6 The Airway Mucus Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. Abstract Metabolic regulation has ...

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A possible role for malonyl CoA in the regulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis

A possible role for malonyl CoA in the regulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis

... the oxidation of oleic and octanoic acids to ketone bodies were carried out in homogenates and in mitochondrial fractions of livers taken from fed and fasted ...for fatty acid synthesis and ...

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Discordant hepatic fatty acid oxidation and triglyceride hydrolysis leads to liver disease

Discordant hepatic fatty acid oxidation and triglyceride hydrolysis leads to liver disease

... of fatty acid catabolism at different points results in unique cellular and physiological ...hepatic fatty acid oxidation results in a robust induction of Pparα target genes in the ...

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Free fatty acid oxidation and carnitine levels in diphtheritic guinea pig myocardium

Free fatty acid oxidation and carnitine levels in diphtheritic guinea pig myocardium

... Previous studies from this laboratory and by Wittels and Bressler have suggested that myocardial carnitine depletion and an accompanying decrease in fatty acid oxidation may contribute to the ...

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Notch1 deficiency decreases hepatic lipid accumulation by induction of fatty acid oxidation

Notch1 deficiency decreases hepatic lipid accumulation by induction of fatty acid oxidation

... lipid oxidation has not yet been directly ...improved fatty liver was associated with an increased expression of hepatic genes involved in fatty acid ...of fatty acid oxidative ...

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Incidence and Short-Term Outcome of Children With Symptomatic Presentation of Organic Acid and Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders in Germany

Incidence and Short-Term Outcome of Children With Symptomatic Presentation of Organic Acid and Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders in Germany

... and fatty acids comprise a group of carbonic acids physiologically occurring as intermediates in a variety of intracellular metabolic pathways, such as catabolism of amino acids, ␤-oxidation of fatty ...

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Palmitoleic acid (16:1n7) increases oxygen consumption, fatty acid oxidation and ATP content in white adipocytes

Palmitoleic acid (16:1n7) increases oxygen consumption, fatty acid oxidation and ATP content in white adipocytes

... palmitic acid (16:0), palmitoleic acid (16:1n7), each at 100 μM dissolved in ethanol ...palmitoleic acid was found to have no cytotoxic or deleterious effects on cells as evaluated by plasma membrane ...

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