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First-difference estimates with farm fixed effects

Comparative Study of Within-Group and First  Difference Fixed Effects Models

Comparative Study of Within-Group and First Difference Fixed Effects Models

... and first difference fixed effect models using panel data ...these fixed effect models were compared in terms of fitness using R- squared and relative ...the first difference ...

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Budget Deficits, Economic Freedom, and Economic Growth in OECD Nations: P2SLS Fixed Effects Estimates, 2003 2008

Budget Deficits, Economic Freedom, and Economic Growth in OECD Nations: P2SLS Fixed Effects Estimates, 2003 2008

... the first test of the model, this study endeavors to address a possible concern with the analysis of economic growth among OECD nations and whether the presence of the G8 nations in the study data set might ...

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Effects of pile-driving on harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) at the first offshore wind farm in Germany

Effects of pile-driving on harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) at the first offshore wind farm in Germany

... density estimates were calculated by the ratio n i /EA i (see Gilles et al ( 2009 ) for more ...a fixed autonomous logging device designed to passively detect odontocete echolocation clicks in the frequency ...

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Intergenerational transmission in health: Causal estimates from fixed effects instrumental variables models for two cohorts of Australian children

Intergenerational transmission in health: Causal estimates from fixed effects instrumental variables models for two cohorts of Australian children

... the first maternal mental health measure used in this study we use a reversed K6 score with a higher score indicates higher levels of psychological distress, ...

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On the fixed effects vector decomposition

On the fixed effects vector decomposition

... Our analytical results and revised Monte Carlo experiments challenge the value of fevd . Is it still a useful tool? We find that the coefficients of all the time-varying variables after the three stages of fevd are ...

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WP-18. Impact of health shocks on household welfare in Vietnam - Estimates using fixed effects estimation. HEFPA working paper.

WP-18. Impact of health shocks on household welfare in Vietnam - Estimates using fixed effects estimation. HEFPA working paper.

... This paper assesses the welfare impacts of health shocks and coping strategies used by households in Vietnam. The analysis uses household panel data from the Vietnam Household Living Standards (VHLSS) survey for 2004-06 ...

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Accounting for Unobserved Country Heterogeneity in Happiness Research: Country Fixed Effects versus Region Fixed Effects

Accounting for Unobserved Country Heterogeneity in Happiness Research: Country Fixed Effects versus Region Fixed Effects

... model estimates: high quality government institutions are conducive to people’s ...model estimates against the more efficient, but potentially biased RE model estimates (columns 1 and 2, columns 4 ...

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Estimating Production Functions with Fixed Effects

Estimating Production Functions with Fixed Effects

... via first differencing to remove a i . DP and DPS are estimates based on the dynamic panel ...the first stage of LP (hence the estimates for β ...

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Likelihood inference in an autoregression with fixed effects

Likelihood inference in an autoregression with fixed effects

... However, contrary to what standard maximum likelihood theory would suggest, the parameters of interest are local maximizers of the expected adjusted likelihood. The global maximum is reached at infinity. This phenomenon ...

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Panel nonparametric regression with fixed effects

Panel nonparametric regression with fixed effects

... the difference between such U-statistics and their counterparts under ...the first type of term, first, the asymptotic order of the expectation of the U-statistic kernel under the corresponding ...

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Fixed Capital Estimates :

Fixed Capital Estimates :

... While the 'type' and /wake' of equipment do have their place in the total gamut of mineral processing plant design, operating experience doeS provide some distilled lessons, For examp[r] ...

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Estimates for the norms of solutions of delay difference systems

Estimates for the norms of solutions of delay difference systems

... In this paper, we consider a class of perturbed difference equations with several delays and, by means of a Gronwall inequality and the recent estimates for the powers A k of a constant matrix A established in [6, ...

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Accurate solution estimates for vector difference equations

Accurate solution estimates for vector difference equations

... RIGOBERTO MEDINA Received 10 October 2002 Accurate estimates for the norms of the solutions of a vector difference equation are derived. They give us stability conditions and bounds for the region of attrac- tion ...

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Estimating Uncertainty in Time-difference and Doppler Estimates

Estimating Uncertainty in Time-difference and Doppler Estimates

... Abstract: Sound and radio can be used to estimate the distance between a transmitter and a sender by correlating the emitted and received signal. Alternatively by correlating two received signals it is possible to ...

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Methodology Estimates of the Capital Stock of Fixed Assets

Methodology Estimates of the Capital Stock of Fixed Assets

... for fixed capital assets are Gross and ...of fixed capital (the national accounts term for ...practice fixed assets normally decline in value over time due to factors such as wear and tear and ...

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Effects of Adding a Target Revenue Program and Soybean Fixed Decoupled Payments to Current Farm Programs

Effects of Adding a Target Revenue Program and Soybean Fixed Decoupled Payments to Current Farm Programs

... when farm income was low, in contrast to fixed decoupled payments that arrive without regard to farm income ...new farm bill will contain a new program that increases payments when income is ...

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Estimates for the norms of solutions of difference systems with several delays

Estimates for the norms of solutions of difference systems with several delays

... But finding Lyapunov functionals is usually a difficult task. In this note, we consider a class of perturbed difference equations with several delays and, by means of a Gronwall inequality and the recent estimates for ...

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The Estimation of Causal Effects by Difference-in-Difference Methods

The Estimation of Causal Effects by Difference-in-Difference Methods

... Since the simple way of using standard parametric models does not work in the nonlinear case when identification is achieved by the difference-in-difference assumptions, what are the a[r] ...

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Farm level impact of rural development policy: a conditional difference in difference matching approach

Farm level impact of rural development policy: a conditional difference in difference matching approach

... The first is a non-parametric matching estimator that uses weighted averages of all farms in the control group to generate the counterfactual ...each farm from the control group and the treated observation ...

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Risk management Making the difference in fixed income investing

Risk management Making the difference in fixed income investing

... innovative fixed income strategies in recent ...of fixed income markets and the freedom to express both negative and positive views on securities and asset ...

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