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Friedreich Ataxia

Is Friedreich ataxia an epigenetic disorder?

Is Friedreich ataxia an epigenetic disorder?

... Figure 5 Diagrammatic representation of an epigenetic model for Friedreich ataxia (FRDA). Not shown to scale. Unaffected alleles are aberrantly methylated in the region flanking the repeat. Nonetheless, the ...

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Friedreich Ataxia: current status and future prospects

Friedreich Ataxia: current status and future prospects

... FA: Friedreich ataxia; FARS: Friedreich ’ s Ataxia Rating Scale; FXN : Frataxin gene; GAA: Guanine-adenine-adenine; HDACi: Histone deacetylase inhibitor; ICARS: International Cooperative ...

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Variable sensory nerve conduction parameters in late onset Friedreich ataxia.

Variable sensory nerve conduction parameters in late onset Friedreich ataxia.

... This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Alix, J. J.P., Alam, T., Garrard, K., Martindale, J., Shanmugarajah, P., Rao, D. G. and Hadjivassiliou, M. (2016), Variable sensory nerve conduction parameters ...

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Exenatide induces frataxin expression and improves mitochondrial function in Friedreich ataxia

Exenatide induces frataxin expression and improves mitochondrial function in Friedreich ataxia

... Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease with a prevalence of 1/30,000 in ...gait ataxia, dysarthria, instability, oculo- motor abnormalities, and loss of ...

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MRI Texture Analysis Reveals Bulbar Abnormalities in Friedreich Ataxia

MRI Texture Analysis Reveals Bulbar Abnormalities in Friedreich Ataxia

... son, only 16 (of 20) patients had the corresponding MR imaging acquisitions; therefore, these analyses were made considering this reduced group (16 patients). In addition, GLCM parameters that were found significant were ...

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Dorsal root ganglia in Friedreich ataxia: satellite cell proliferation and inflammation

Dorsal root ganglia in Friedreich ataxia: satellite cell proliferation and inflammation

... in Friedreich ataxia (FA), an autosomal recessive disease due to pathogenic homozygous guanine-adenine-adenine trinucleotide repeat expansions in intron 1 of the FXN gene (chromosome ...

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Current and emerging treatment options in the management of Friedreich ataxia

Current and emerging treatment options in the management of Friedreich ataxia

... Abstract: Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is the most common autosomal recessive ataxia. Oxidative damage within the mitochondria seems to have a key role in the disease phenotype. Therefore, FRDA treatment ...

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Vestibular impact of Friedreich ataxia in early onset patients

Vestibular impact of Friedreich ataxia in early onset patients

... Friedreich’s Ataxia: Proof of Concept (ACTFRIE), ...Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS) [23], the Friedreich Ataxia Rating Scale (FARS) [24] and the Scale for Assessment and Rating of ...

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Investigating Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Mild Phenotype In Friedreich Ataxia Patients With G130v Missense Mutation

Investigating Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Mild Phenotype In Friedreich Ataxia Patients With G130v Missense Mutation

... for ataxia, was historically smaller in size and slower to progress developmentally than his fraternal twin ...of Friedreich ataxia with GAA repeats of 19 and 1133 and a novel W168R missense ...

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Automated functional upper limb evaluation of patients with Friedreich ataxia using serious games rehabilitation exercises

Automated functional upper limb evaluation of patients with Friedreich ataxia using serious games rehabilitation exercises

... Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive disease with neurological and systemic ...limb ataxia be- come prominent, accompanied by dysarthria, oculomotor abnormalities and ...disease, ...

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Protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicentre study of the efficacy and safety of nicotinamide in patients with Friedreich ataxia (NICOFA)

Protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicentre study of the efficacy and safety of nicotinamide in patients with Friedreich ataxia (NICOFA)

... Friedreich’s Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS, ...with Friedreich Ataxia (FA) using an innovative trial methodology for de- sign and analysis for patients with ...

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Friedreich ataxia in Norway – an epidemiological, molecular and clinical study

Friedreich ataxia in Norway – an epidemiological, molecular and clinical study

... Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive spi- nocerebellar disorder, and is reported to be the most frequent of the large and heterogeneous group of her- editary ataxias in Europe, the Middle ...

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Friedreich ataxia: metal dysmetabolism in dorsal root ganglia

Friedreich ataxia: metal dysmetabolism in dorsal root ganglia

... Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) are a primary target of Friedreich ataxia (FA) [1,2]. The reason for this vulner- ability in comparison with other neural tissues is un- known. The mutation in the vast majority of ...

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Identification of telomere dysfunction in Friedreich ataxia

Identification of telomere dysfunction in Friedreich ataxia

... Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive neuro- degenerative disorder caused by GAA repeat expansion mutation within intron 1 of the FXN ...

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Longitudinal analysis of contrast acuity in Friedreich ataxia

Longitudinal analysis of contrast acuity in Friedreich ataxia

... Friedreich ataxia. The degree of low-contrast acuity loss is similar in Friedreich ataxia compared with MS, 14 but this does not guarantee a similar reduction in vision- related quality of ...

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Psychometric properties of the Friedreich Ataxia Rating Scale

Psychometric properties of the Friedreich Ataxia Rating Scale

... Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS), 2 but its use in clinical studies in FRDA 3–7 has diminished 8,9 in favor of ad- vanced ...of Ataxia (SARA) 10,11 focuses on a compact structure and quick ...the ...

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Consensus clinical management guidelines for Friedreich ataxia

Consensus clinical management guidelines for Friedreich ataxia

... Friedreich ataxia (FRDA), a multisystem autosomal recessive condition, is the most common inherited ataxia in Caucasians, affecting approximately 1 in 29,000 ...cerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, ...

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Limitations in a frataxin knockdown cell model for Friedreich ataxia in a high-throughput drug screen

Limitations in a frataxin knockdown cell model for Friedreich ataxia in a high-throughput drug screen

... (B) Frataxin mRNA (white) and protein (grey) levels in antisense ribozyme fibroblast clones R2C1, R2C2, R5C1 and R5C2, compared to the Frda L2+/L- non-transfected cell line.. Three q[r] ...

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Measuring Biomarkers of Friedreich Ataxia: Implications for Clinical Research

Measuring Biomarkers of Friedreich Ataxia: Implications for Clinical Research

... The dipstick assay showed utility in a variety of clinical applications, including preliminary diagnosis of atypical FRDA patients, analysis of longitudinal frataxin measurements, correl[r] ...

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Clinical and Genetic Study of Friedreich’s Ataxia and Ataxia with Vitamin E Deficiency in 44 Moroccan Families

Clinical and Genetic Study of Friedreich’s Ataxia and Ataxia with Vitamin E Deficiency in 44 Moroccan Families

... [1]. Friedreich ataxia (FA), an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder, is the most common hereditary ...[3]. Ataxia with isolated vitamin E deficiency (AVED) is a hereditary ataxia ...

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