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Human enteroviruses

Molecular Evolution of the Human Enteroviruses: Correlation of Serotype with VP1 Sequence and Application to Picornavirus Classification

Molecular Evolution of the Human Enteroviruses: Correlation of Serotype with VP1 Sequence and Application to Picornavirus Classification

... Human enteroviruses (family Picornaviridae) infect millions of people worldwide each year, resulting in a wide range of clinical outcomes ranging from inapparent infection to mild respiratory illness ...

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Molecular Identification and Analysis of Nonserotypeable Human Enteroviruses

Molecular Identification and Analysis of Nonserotypeable Human Enteroviruses

... Conventional approaches to characterizing human enteroviruses (HEVs) are based on viral isolation and neutralization. Molecular typing methods depend largely on reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) and nucle- ...

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Typing of Human Enteroviruses by Partial Sequencing of VP1

Typing of Human Enteroviruses by Partial Sequencing of VP1

... Human enteroviruses (family Picornaviridae) are the major cause of aseptic meningitis and also cause a wide range of other acute illnesses, including neonatal sepsis-like disease, acute flaccid paralysis, ...

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Frequency and Dynamics of Recombination within Different Species of Human Enteroviruses

Frequency and Dynamics of Recombination within Different Species of Human Enteroviruses

... of human enteroviruses, as follows: for HEV-Ai, TCR CTR TAN CCA CAY GCT TC; for HEV-Aii, TCR CTR TAN CCA CAY GCC TC; for HEV-Bi, ACI TCN GGY TGI GTI GGY TGI TC; for HEV-Bii, ACH ACR TTI GCR CAY TCI TG; for ...

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Molecular Characterization of Human Enteroviruses in the Central African Republic: Uncovering Wide Diversity and Identification of a New Human Enterovirus A71 Genogroup

Molecular Characterization of Human Enteroviruses in the Central African Republic: Uncovering Wide Diversity and Identification of a New Human Enterovirus A71 Genogroup

... Human enteroviruses (HEV) are among the most common viruses infecting humans. Their circulation has been widely studied in most parts of the world but not in sub-Saharan Africa, where poliomyelitis remains ...

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Genomic analysis of serologically untypable human enteroviruses in Taiwan

Genomic analysis of serologically untypable human enteroviruses in Taiwan

... from cell culture has been used for many years for the de- tection of enteroviruses. RT-PCR is generally more sensi- tive and more rapid than virus isolation [5, 6], but not all laboratories are equipped to test ...

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The molecular determinants and consequences of recombination in the evolution of human enteroviruses

The molecular determinants and consequences of recombination in the evolution of human enteroviruses

... introduction, researchers have succeeded in recapitulating genetic recombination of enteroviruses in vitro (in particular PV) in order to try and define the preferred region/s of recombination. Simply co-infecting ...

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High Prevalence of Human Enterovirus A Infections in Natural Circulation of Human Enteroviruses

High Prevalence of Human Enterovirus A Infections in Natural Circulation of Human Enteroviruses

... (ii) Human enterovirus A (HEV-A) (CAV2 to CAV8, CAV10, CAV12, CAV14, CAV16, and EV71), (iii) Human enterovirus B (HEV-B) (CAV9, CBV1 to CBV6, E17, E9, E11 to E21, E24 to E27, E29 to E33, and EV69), (iv) ...

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Production in guinea pigs of antibodies to cross reactive antigenic determinants of human enteroviruses

Production in guinea pigs of antibodies to cross reactive antigenic determinants of human enteroviruses

... In contrast to these results, if virions E7, Ell, and CB5 were disrupted by both heat and SDS and then used as immunogens, the antisera produced reacted by CF not only with H particles o[r] ...

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Evidence of Recombination among Enteroviruses

Evidence of Recombination among Enteroviruses

... Human enteroviruses have been subgrouped into poliovi- ruses (PVs) (3 serotypes), coxsackie A viruses (CAVs) (23 serotypes), coxsackie B viruses (CBVs) (6 serotypes), echovi- ruses (EVs) (28 serotypes), and ...

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DNA Probe Array for the Simultaneous Identification of Herpesviruses, Enteroviruses, and Flaviviruses

DNA Probe Array for the Simultaneous Identification of Herpesviruses, Enteroviruses, and Flaviviruses

... diseases, human herpes- viruses (HSV-1, HSV-2, and CMV), human enteroviruses (59 of 64 existing serotypes), and five flaviviruses, by using a con- sensus ...

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Prevalence of enteroviruses in children with and without hand, foot, and mouth disease in China

Prevalence of enteroviruses in children with and without hand, foot, and mouth disease in China

... Abbreviations EV: Enteroviruses; HEVs: Human enteroviruses; HFMD: Hand, foot, and mouth disease; EV71: Enterovirus 71; CVA16: Coxsackievirus A16; RT-PCR: Reverse transcription polymerase[r] ...

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Identification of Enteroviruses in Naturally Infected Captive Primates

Identification of Enteroviruses in Naturally Infected Captive Primates

... The origin of the enterovirus infections in the Yerkes colony remains unclear. Since no human enteroviruses were detected, it is unlikely that the viruses were introduced by animal hand- lers in the ...

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Environmental surveillance of non polio enteroviruses in Iran

Environmental surveillance of non polio enteroviruses in Iran

... isolated related to 11(44.44%),,NETV(22.22%),,COX- B(22.22%) and E7 (11.11%), respectively (Table 1). The isolation of NPEV in Sistan & Balouchestan by Direct, Pellet and Two-phase concentration methods were ...

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Theiler's virus as a vector for foreign gene delivery.

Theiler's virus as a vector for foreign gene delivery.

... the human acetylcholine receptor (AChR), into DA VP1 loop II in order to produce virus that might elucidate these virus-immune system ...and human b -amyloid peptide; this sequence contained two muta- tions ...

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Concentration of Enteroviruses on Membrane Filters

Concentration of Enteroviruses on Membrane Filters

... A poliovirus harvest was diluted 100,000 times in salt solution Downloaded from http://jvi.asm.org/ on November 11, 2019 by guest When poliovirus was used as present in crude virus harve[r] ...

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Typing of Enteroviruses by Use of Microwell Oligonucleotide Arrays

Typing of Enteroviruses by Use of Microwell Oligonucleotide Arrays

... Typing enterovirus prototype strains. To evaluate the spec- ificity of the assay, we tested 10 clinically significant entero- virus serotypes representing the four species: CVA16 and EV71 (Human enterovirus A ...

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Enzymatic RNA amplification of the enteroviruses

Enzymatic RNA amplification of the enteroviruses

... Lambda phage, non-EV, and saline control samples were considered negative when no 154-base bands were seen by electrophoresis and hybridization with the EV oligomeric probe was negative.[r] ...

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Functional Dyspepsia and Chronic Gastritis Associated with Enteroviruses

Functional Dyspepsia and Chronic Gastritis Associated with Enteroviruses

... pylori. Enteroviruses infect the gastrointes- tinal tract and have been shown to persist in the stomach of symptomatic patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome ...

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ENTEROVIRUSES ASSOCIATED WITH THE HEMOLYTIC-UREMIC SYNDROME

ENTEROVIRUSES ASSOCIATED WITH THE HEMOLYTIC-UREMIC SYNDROME

... Virological studies demonstrated a high fre- quency of infections with enteroviruses, particu- larly Coxsackie viruses.. Evidence of such infections was found in 7 of the 10 subjects, an[r] ...

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