inhibitory neurons
The Influence of Spike Timing Dependent Plasticity on Synaptic Connectivity of Coupled Inhibitory Neurons
... Inhibitory neurons exist throughout the brain, and many brain nuclei function inhibitory on other nuclei as well, some involved in diseases such as Parkinson’s ...these neurons might lead to ...
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Enriched expression of NF1 in inhibitory neurons in both mouse and human brain
... (GABAergic) inhibitory syn- aptic function is altered in both hippocampus and cortex of Nf1 +/− mice [12, 13, ...excitatory neurons, inhibitory neurons, or glia and found that deleting Nf1 ...
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Glutamatergic deficits and parvalbumin containing inhibitory neurons in the prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia
... [1,2]. Inhibitory neurons that utilize γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) as neurotransmitter play a key role in regu- lating sustained neuronal activation by dynamically adjusting the conductances of the pyramidal ...
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Upregulation of excitatory neurons and downregulation of inhibitory neurons in barrel cortex are associated with loss of whisker inputs
... the neurons are never to be the func- tional silent units under the physiological ...the neurons call up through the homeostatic mechanism, attract synaptic inputs from other cortical areas and execute new ...
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Percept choices for interrupted ambiguous stimuli modelled using a system of inhibitory neurons
... channels in the membrane. If an external current is given as input to the neuron, this can have an effect on the conductances of these channels. If no input is present, the membrane potential will tend to the resting ...
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Recurrent Connectivity Can Account for the Dynamics of Disparity Processing in V1
... tuned inhibitory neurons, the average skewness decreased at an approximately linear rate versus log-time ...dividing neurons into the tuned excitatory and tuned inhibitory classes, such as the ...
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Development and specification of cerebellar stem and progenitor cells in zebrafish: from embryo to adult
... as inhibitory or excitatory. The inhibitory neurons use gamma-butyric acid (GABA) or glycin as their main neurotransmitters, while the excitatory neu- rons use ...Purkinje neurons and deep ...
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A transcription factor network specifying inhibitory versus excitatory neurons in the dorsal spinal cord
... and inhibitory neurons in the developing nervous system relies on combinations of transcription factors (TFs) to activate or repress specific neurogenic ...of neurons in the dorsal spinal cord (Cheng ...
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α2 adrenoceptor mediated inhibition in the central amygdala blocks fear conditioning
... CeAL neurons in response to local stimulation within the CeAL (most likely connections between CeAL cells) were not affected by clonidine ...mpICM-derived inhibitory-inputs (but not connection from local ...
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Perceptual Learning via Modification of Cortical Top-Down Signals
... coupled inhibitory net- works is a characteristic cortical architecture [19–21], and it is particularly challenging to test whether such a circuitry may also serve for suppressing the ...of inhibitory ...
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A circuit mechanism for the propagation of waves of muscle contraction in Drosophila
... and inhibitory neurons described here could be a part of the CPG, and we additionally found these neu- rons are modulated by proprioceptive inputs (from vpda class I dendritic arborization neuron; Fig- ure ...
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Traut, Matthias (2010): Dasm1: a molecule important for the development of inhibitory contacts. Dissertation, LMU München: Fakultät für Biologie
... hippocampal neurons with the inhibitory-specific synapse marker gephyrin suggest that the number of inhibitory synapses is reduced in Dasm1 -/- ...CA1 neurons, I assessed the spike generation ...
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PubMedCentral-PMC5432043.pdf
... mIPSCs (red) are specifically increased compared to control (black) and rescue (blue) neurons. (E, F) AMPAR-dependent miniature EPSCs are not altered in InSyn1 depleted neurons. (G) Time-line schematic for ...
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Subcellular organization of UBE3A in human cerebral cortex
... holes, neurons were vesiculated, cyto- plasm was disrupted, nucleoplasm appeared abnormally condensed, membranes were distorted, and mitochondria were swollen ...
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Anandamide Depresses Glycinergic and GABAergic Inhibitory Transmissions in Adult Rat Substantia Gelatinosa Neurons
... SG neurons, their effects on inhibitory transmission have not yet been examined ...on inhibitory transmissions in adult rat SG neurons using whole-cell voltage-clamp ...electrically-evoked ...
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Loss of transforming growth factor-beta 2 leads to impairment of central synapse function
... As the overall structure within the brainstem network was not altered (Figure 5d), the loss in the frequency of sPSCs could be interpreted either as a reduced number of excita- tory or inhibitory synapses in the ...
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The effect of the neuropeptide FMRFamide on Aplysia californica siphon motoneurons involves multiple ionic currents that vary seasonally
... LFS neurons with exclusively excitatory responses show an increase in the the early inward current component of the FMRFamide response in parallel with the decrease in the 4-AP-sensitive inhibitory ...the ...
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Virus and interferon induced loss of inhibitory M2 muscarinic receptor function and gene expression in cultured airway parasympathetic neurons
... parasympathetic neurons to determine the effects of parainfluenza virus and of interferon (IFN)-gamma on acetylcholine release, inhibitory M2 receptor function, and M2 receptor gene ...the inhibitory ...
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Role of GnIH in photoperiodic regulation of seasonal reproduction in the Eurasian tree sparrow
... multiple roles within the CNS. The close proximity of GnIH- immunoreactive (GnIH-ir) fibers to c-GnRH-II neurons in the CNS suggests that GnIH or its related peptides might have direct effects on reproductive ...
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Development of sensory processes during limb regeneration in adult crayfish
... sensory neurons and the proximal regions of the motor axons remain in the nerve trunk proximal to the fracture ...sensory neurons must grow and re-establish the appropriate connections with the neural ...
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