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innate and Acquired

Variation in the innate and acquired arms of the immune system among five shorebird species

Variation in the innate and acquired arms of the immune system among five shorebird species

... both innate and humoral immune components, differences were most pronounced for complement-mediated lysis and primary and secondary humoral immune ...the acquired humoral response (Ochsenbein and ...

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Vesicular stomatitis virus infection of the central nervous system activates both innate and acquired immunity.

Vesicular stomatitis virus infection of the central nervous system activates both innate and acquired immunity.

... of acquired specific immunity in the defense against CNS infections, nonspecific innate im- munity, which is rapidly activated by viral infections, is also potentially of ...if innate immunity is ...

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Overcoming Innate and Acquired Therapy Resistance by Targeting DNA Repair in Human Cancer Cells

Overcoming Innate and Acquired Therapy Resistance by Targeting DNA Repair in Human Cancer Cells

... stabilizing RAD51 filament formation via its C-terminal domain, in a process separate from the functions of BRCA2 in HRR [49]. In addition, BRCA2 is active during the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) and promotes the ...

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Molecular and Cellular Interactions of Allogenic and Autologus Mesenchymal Stem Cells with Innate and Acquired Immunity and Their Role in Regenerative Medicine

Molecular and Cellular Interactions of Allogenic and Autologus Mesenchymal Stem Cells with Innate and Acquired Immunity and Their Role in Regenerative Medicine

... in innate and adaptive immunity, V: up-regulating of IL-10 secretion by DCs and down-regulating IFN-γ, IL-2 or IL-15, VI: inhibiting B cell proliferative ...

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Environmentally-acquired bacteria influence microbial diversity and natural innate immune responses at gut surfaces

Environmentally-acquired bacteria influence microbial diversity and natural innate immune responses at gut surfaces

... The increase in immune-mediated disorders, particularly in Westernized countries, has led to the so-called Hygiene Hypothesis, which postulates that the growing incidence of immune-mediated diseases is the consequence of ...

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Experiences of young adults growing up with innate or early acquired HIV infection--a qualitative study

Experiences of young adults growing up with innate or early acquired HIV infection--a qualitative study

... The analysis revealed five categories illustrating the experiences of growing up and living with HIV in Sweden: 1 to protect oneself from the risk of being stigmatised, 2 to be in contro[r] ...

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Evidence of morphine like substance and μ-opioid receptor expression in Toxacara canis (Nematoda: Ascaridae)

Evidence of morphine like substance and μ-opioid receptor expression in Toxacara canis (Nematoda: Ascaridae)

... Toxocara canis (Nematoda: Ascaridae) is an intestinal nematode parasite of dogs, which can also cause disease in humans. Transmission to humans usually occurs because of direct contact with T. canis eggs present in soil ...

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Acquired resistance to innate immune clearance promotes Klebsiella pneumoniae ST258 pulmonary infection

Acquired resistance to innate immune clearance promotes Klebsiella pneumoniae ST258 pulmonary infection

... of acquired antimicrobial resistance in the ST258 background forced us to compare the fitness of KP35 with the close relative NR1155, which lacks arcD as well as the 3 other OGs found in ...

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Effects of corticosterone on innate and humoral immune functions and oxidative stress in barn owl nestlings

Effects of corticosterone on innate and humoral immune functions and oxidative stress in barn owl nestlings

... humoral acquired immunity, we vaccinated 50% of the corticosterone-nestlings and 50% of the placebo-nestlings with a cocktail of four non-pathogenic antigens (Tetravac) and the other nestlings with a control ...

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Innate immunity in osteosarcoma

Innate immunity in osteosarcoma

... The cell of origin of high-grade osteosarcoma remains elusive, but the strong temporal and spatial relationship with proliferating and differentiating mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), suggests that MSCs or early ...

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miR 630 targets IGF1R to regulate response to HER targeting drugs and overall cancer cell progression in HER2 over expressing breast cancer

miR 630 targets IGF1R to regulate response to HER targeting drugs and overall cancer cell progression in HER2 over expressing breast cancer

... of innate- or acquired- resistance to these drugs [5-8] indicates that, despite their initial success in the treatment of HER2-overexpressing cancers, their use in the clinic is becoming somewhat ...

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Biology and Treatment of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

Biology and Treatment of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

... or acquired cytotoxic defects or defective activation or signaling of T-cells, results in a prolonged synapse time with augmentation of cytokine secretion, leading to the clinical picture of ...factors. ...

6

Therapeutic inhibition of prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing enzymes in surgery: putative applications and challenges

Therapeutic inhibition of prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing enzymes in surgery: putative applications and challenges

... and innate immunity have intertwined ...the innate immune response such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) (producing nitric oxide [NO]), and promotes neutrophil survival ...

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Antiviral Innate Immune Response Interferes with the Formation of Replication Associated Membrane Structures Induced by a Positive Strand RNA Virus

Antiviral Innate Immune Response Interferes with the Formation of Replication Associated Membrane Structures Induced by a Positive Strand RNA Virus

... The impact of the disruption of DMS formation following IFN-␤ treatment still requires validation in infected cells, which would be most easily achieved if the responsible factor(s) was identified, because we could then ...

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An Innate Immunity Regulating Virulence Determinant Is Uniquely Encoded within the Andes Virus Nucleocapsid Protein

An Innate Immunity Regulating Virulence Determinant Is Uniquely Encoded within the Andes Virus Nucleocapsid Protein

... IMPORTANCE Andes virus (ANDV) is distinguished from other hantaviruses by its unique ability to spread from person to per- son and cause lethal hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS)-like disease in Syrian hamsters. ...

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A Secreted Bacterial Peptidylarginine Deiminase Can Neutralize Human Innate Immune Defenses

A Secreted Bacterial Peptidylarginine Deiminase Can Neutralize Human Innate Immune Defenses

... PPAD impairs bacterial binding and internalization by neutrophils. To verify the relevance of PPAD production in inflamed periodontal tissue, we performed immuno- histochemistry using a previously developed PPAD-specific ...

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Association between the socio demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in the pará state

Association between the socio demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in the pará state

... the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome has proved to be inefficient, contributing to the growing emergence of new ...with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in the ParáState, and to verify possible ...

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Innate and learned predator recognition in four strains of captive-bred atlantic salmon, Salmo salar

Innate and learned predator recognition in four strains of captive-bred atlantic salmon, Salmo salar

... of innate anti-predator ...the innate response to both predator cues and alarm ...the innate response of Atlantic salmon to an avian predator cue across groups differing in the proportion of wild and ...

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Inactivated Influenza Vaccine That Provides Rapid, Innate Immune System Mediated Protection and Subsequent Long Term Adaptive Immunity

Inactivated Influenza Vaccine That Provides Rapid, Innate Immune System Mediated Protection and Subsequent Long Term Adaptive Immunity

... cellular innate responses, particularly those mediated by macrophages (9), neutrophils (10, 11), and NK cells (12) as well as cytokines (13, 14), during the early stages of infection plays a crucial role in ...

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Acquired hypothyroidism and ectopic lingual thyroid tissue

Acquired hypothyroidism and ectopic lingual thyroid tissue

... We present a rare case of lingual thyroid in a man of 43 years, when hormonal tests were normal, however scintigraphy confirmed the diagnosis associated with surgical pathology, which re[r] ...

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