lateral gastrocnemius
Functional implications of h-reflex modulation and modification in human soleus, medial gastrocnemius, and lateral gastrocnemius muscles
... In response to the conditioning-induced changes in the H-reflex pathway, the rats maintained their normal locomotion pattern by compensatory changes in the activity of other leg muscle[r] ...
162
Ultrasound biomicroscopy for biomechanical characterization of healthy and injured triceps surae of rats
... of lateral gastrocnemius (LG) and soleus (SOL) muscles of healthy and injured rats; these images are used to quantify two architectural parameters (PA and MT) at different intervals after ...
7
Dynamics of mallard (Anas platyrynchos) gastrocnemius function during swimming versus terrestrial locomotion
... mallard lateral gastrocnemius to perform work is similar to that observed in the pectoralis muscle of a variety of birds during flight (Biewener et ...mallard gastrocnemius, diminished ...
12
In vivo muscle force length behavior during steady speed hopping in tammar wallabies
... and lateral gastrocnemius muscles of tammar wallabies recorded in vivo confirms the ability of these muscles to generate force with minimal length change during steady-speed hopping, enabling their tendons ...
14
Mechanical function of two ankle extensors in wild turkeys: shifts from energy production to energy absorption during incline versus decline running
... was about 2.5-fold higher than for the LG. Our results for the LG are consistent with previous work showing that this ankle extensor muscle does little mechanical work during level running (Roberts et al., 1997). Work ...
12
Task dependent force sharing between muscle synergists during locomotion in turkeys
... and lateral heads of the gastrocnemius in locomoting turkeys is shared ...and lateral gastrocnemius of another bird that moves on the ground, the emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae), are both ...
10
<p>Combined Direct Posterior Split-Gastrocnemius Approach for the Posterolateral Tibial Plateau Involved Fractures</p>
... or lateral tibial plateau fracture with posterolateral plateau fragments, we use double approaches (anteromedial and direct posterior split- gastrocnemius approach or anterolateral and direct poster- ior ...
7
Dynamic measurement of pennation angle of gastrocnemius muscles during contractions based on ultrasound imaging
... the lateral gastrocnemius in plantarflexion motion was shown in Figure 1, and the estimated changes of orientation of fascicle region O1 using the proposed methods, denoted by ap, was shown in Figure ...
10
Built for speed: musculoskeletal structure and sprinting ability
... the lateral gastrocnemius and Achilles’ tendon from which musculoskeletal structural properties were ...right lateral gastrocnemius muscle ...The lateral gastrocnemius muscle was ...
8
Effect of Ankle Brace on the Activity and Co-Contraction of Ankle Muscles During Single-Leg Landing
... For reducing the skin impedance, the skin was shaved and cleaned by alcohol 70% (ethanol-C 2 H 5 OH) before placing the surface electrodes. The electrodes were fixed at the abdominal muscles according to the European ...
6
On muscle, tendon and high heels
... recruited. Gastrocnemius medialis (GM) fascicle length, pennation angle and physiological cross-sectional area (PCSA), the Achilles’ tendon (AT) length, cross-sectional area (CSA) and mechanical properties, and ...
7
Ultrasound measurements of gastrocnemius muscle thickness in older people with sarcopenia
... Although DXA is the first choice for measuring muscle mass in patients with sarcopenia, DXA is not suitable for community screening. In this study, we have found the appro- priate method to measure muscle mass – US ...
7
Book Reviews
... The appearance of plantaris muscle injury on MR im- ages depends on the severity of the muscle strain. An ab- normally high signal intensity may be seen both within, and adjacent to the muscular fibers of the plantaris ...
8
Coordination of medial gastrocnemius and soleus forces during cat locomotion
... medial gastrocnemius (MG) and soleus (SOL) muscles by direct measurement of the muscle forces and electromyographic activities (EMGs), muscle lengths, speeds of contraction, joint kinematics and kinetics, for a ...
11
Interleukin 6 receptor antibody inhibits muscle atrophy and modulates proteolytic systems in interleukin 6 transgenic mice
... and Gastrocnemius Muscle Weights and Enzymatic Activities of Cathepsins in Gastrocnemius Muscles of Control Mice, and PBS-treated or Anti–mouse IL-6 Receptor Antibody (MR16-1)–treated IL-6 Transgenic ...
7
Effect of the Black Snake Toxin on the Gastrocnemius Sciatic Preparation
... Site of action of the toxin 1 Effect of toxin on the nerve The nerve of the gastrocnemius-sciatic preparation was immersed in toxin solution and the muscle in Ringer's solution.. The soa[r] ...
7
Extended Reverse Superficial sural Artery Flaps: A Clinical Study
... Peroneal communicating branch of sural nerve 3.. Medial head of Gastrocnemius 5.[r] ...
82
Lateral photographs versus lateral cephalograms: role in assessment of craniofacial morphology
... the lateral photographs, the facial landmarks were identified by palpation and adhesive dots were placed on the subject’s face to identify location on the ...
5
Compression of high-density EMG signals for trapezius and gastrocnemius muscles
... File-size reductions (FSR) as functions of contraction level (%MVC). a) Lossless ZIP compression results are presented for the longitudinal (filled circles) and transversal (empty circle[r] ...
23
Homogeneity of fascicle architecture following repeated contractions in the human gastrocnemius medialis
... This investigation sought to determine the effects of fatigue on fascicle architecture across the length of the human gastrocnemius medialis (GM). With institutional ethical approval, fifteen healthy males ...
12