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Loudness-Level

Some Reasons to Revise the International Standard ISO 226:2003: Acoustics—Normal Equal Loudness Level Contours

Some Reasons to Revise the International Standard ISO 226:2003: Acoustics—Normal Equal Loudness Level Contours

... equal-loudness- level contours in ISO 226:2003(E) [1] is first reviewed and ...of loudness functions and, in particular, loudness levels seem to be somewhat general but also have disturbing ...

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Loudness Summation and Weightings for Loudness and Environmental Noise Assessment

Loudness Summation and Weightings for Loudness and Environmental Noise Assessment

... the loudness level consists of the first sum/average (a linear sum with the coefficients α i ) and 10lgn ...total loudness level in- cludes two frequency weightings: the first weighting is the ...

11

Fine-grain recordings of the electrically evoked compound action potential amplitude growth function in cochlear implant recipients

Fine-grain recordings of the electrically evoked compound action potential amplitude growth function in cochlear implant recipients

... acceptable loudness level (MAL) for each elec- trode is shown in ...stimulus level within the 44 pps Standard AGF paradigm compared to the 80 pps stimulus during the FineGrain AGF measure- ment ...

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Airborne sound insulation in terms of a loudness model

Airborne sound insulation in terms of a loudness model

... that level differences cannot reveal the influence of the type of signal on the airborne sound ...the loudness level instead of the sound pressure level in combination with the weighting by ...

15

The Design and Performance of Continuous Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Flour Mills

The Design and Performance of Continuous Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Flour Mills

... Sound loudness level: The source of the milling sound from CPFM processing originated from friction and balls colliding with each other and the walls of the ...Its level was considered high with an ...

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DEVELOPMENT OF AN IMPROVED TIME VARYING LOUDNESS MODEL WITH THE INCLUSION OF BINAURAL LOUDNESS SUMMATION

DEVELOPMENT OF AN IMPROVED TIME VARYING LOUDNESS MODEL WITH THE INCLUSION OF BINAURAL LOUDNESS SUMMATION

... perceived loudness of the signal would increase with increased signal duration until the length of the burst reached a “critical-duration,” ...perceived loudness level appeared to ...perceived ...

337

Dynamic Current Focusing: A Novel Approach to Loudness Coding in Cochlear Implants

Dynamic Current Focusing: A Novel Approach to Loudness Coding in Cochlear Implants

... sufficient loudness is achieved if σ is reduced to zero ...A level of 300 CUs was chosen because in the clinical fittings (in MP stimulation mode), all subjects’ most comfortable level ...

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Voice quality in affect cueing: does loudness matter?

Voice quality in affect cueing: does loudness matter?

... the loudness-matched modal stimuli to ratings for the original modal voice stimulus we get an indication of the potency of loudness variation alone in conjuring ...the loudness one can alter the ...

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A Model of Public Announcement System’s Dynamics Control in Smart City Environments

A Model of Public Announcement System’s Dynamics Control in Smart City Environments

... Abstract: Nowadays, each individual is exposed to noise on a daily basis. Long exposure to noise pollution can be manifested through several health concerns such as bad mood, fatigue, insomnia, headache and loss of ...

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Loudness Perception and Speech Intensity Control in Parkinson's Disease

Loudness Perception and Speech Intensity Control in Parkinson's Disease

... the loudness of his or her speech relative to the target loudness levels that the experimenter ...the loudness of the given ...a loudness level that was two times louder than the ...

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Studying the effect of pulse rate loudness and echo location in 
		Bat 
		algorithm

Studying the effect of pulse rate loudness and echo location in Bat algorithm

... rate, loudness and echo-location of Bat Algorithm, some benchmark functions such as Ackley function, Griewank function, Rastrigin function, Rosenbrock function and Schwefel function were ...=[2,4], ...

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The effect of dynamic range compression on the psychoacoustic quality and loudness of commercial music

The effect of dynamic range compression on the psychoacoustic quality and loudness of commercial music

... It is common practice for music productions to be mastered with the aim of increasing the perceived loudness for the listener, allowing one record to stand out from another by delivering an immediate impact and ...

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Integrated effects of urban morphology on birdsong loudness and visibility of green areas

Integrated effects of urban morphology on birdsong loudness and visibility of green areas

... birdsong loudness or enlarging the visibility of green areas can significantly improve the pleasantness and naturalness of the traffic noise environment (Hao, ...birdsong loudness and enlarging the ...

23

The prediction of visual stimuli influences auditory loudness discrimination

The prediction of visual stimuli influences auditory loudness discrimination

... by a change in decision criterion (i.e., preference of say- ing that congruent stimuli are less loud than incongruent) and not by a sensitivity change. The JND, defined as half the difference of the comparison tone ...

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Influence of Social and Behavioural Characteristics of Users on Their Evaluation of Subjective Loudness and Acoustic Comfort in Shopping Malls

Influence of Social and Behavioural Characteristics of Users on Their Evaluation of Subjective Loudness and Acoustic Comfort in Shopping Malls

... The 30 existing shopping malls in Harbin were first divided into two groups based on their space types, that was, 12 were considered as single-space type, where the space was generally of a single volume and it was seen ...

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Evaluation of the acoustic coordinated reset (CR ®) neuromodulation therapy for tinnitus: study protocol for a double blind randomized placebo controlled trial

Evaluation of the acoustic coordinated reset (CR ®) neuromodulation therapy for tinnitus: study protocol for a double blind randomized placebo controlled trial

... Current theories of tinnitus assume that the phantom sound is generated either through increased spontaneous activity of neurons in the auditory brain, or through patho- logical synchrony of the spontaneous neuronal ...

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Evolving Emotional Behaviour for Expressive Performance of Music

Evolving Emotional Behaviour for Expressive Performance of Music

... The agents’ cognitive system consists on the perceptual and nervous subsystems. The perceptual subsystem, inspired by LIVIA [25] and GAIA [26]), contains a retina (here represented as a color array) as close as possible ...

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Evolving emotional behaviour for expressive performance of music

Evolving emotional behaviour for expressive performance of music

... The agents cognitive system consists on the perceptual and nervous subsystems. The perceptual subsystem, inspired in LIVIA [24] and GAIA [25]), contains a retina (here represented as a color array) as close as possible ...

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Sensory Marketing

Sensory Marketing

... Impact of sight is measured with atmosphere variable whereas smelling sense with smell of food served at the restaurant; hearing with the genre and loudness of music played at the r[r] ...

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Birdsong As an Element of the Urban Sound Environment: A Case Study Concerning the Area of Warnemunde in Germany

Birdsong As an Element of the Urban Sound Environment: A Case Study Concerning the Area of Warnemunde in Germany

... birdsong loudness, based on a case study in Warnemünde, a coastal area in Germany, were analysed in terms of its role in urban sound environment, the relationships with other sounds, spatiotemporal ...

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