Low tidal volume
Low tidal volume protects pulmonary vasomotor function from “second-hit” injury in acute lung injury rats
... lung volume and promote alveolar opening. Low tidal volume is advocated for ALI ...high tidal volume could not only in- duce high permeability pulmonary edema in normal and ...
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Original Article The assessment of the effect of low tidal volume ventilation on postoperative respiratory functions during cardiopulmonary bypass in heart surgery
... of low tidal volume ventilation on postoperative pulmonary functions and, therefore, on early extubation during cardiopulmonary bypass pumping in patients subject to open-heart ...preferred ...
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Original Article Low tidal volume with PEEP and recruitment expedite the recovery of pulmonary function
... the low volume with PEEP and recruitment group were significantly higher than in the other groups on postoperative day 1, in accordance with the changes in pulmonary compliance over ...high volume ...
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Increasing compliance with low tidal volume ventilation in the ICU with two nudge-based interventions: evaluation through intervention time-series analyses
... Objectives: Low tidal volume (TVe) ventilation improves outcomes for ventilated patients, and the majority of clinicians state they implement ...of low TVe ventilation in the intensive care ...
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Effect of low tidal volume ventilation on lung function and inflammation in mice
... of low tidal volume venti- lation on inflammation the expression of the neutrophil attractant cytokine MIP-2 and the proinflammatory cytokine TNFα was ...lower tidal volumes agree with ...
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A ventilator strategy combining low tidal volume ventilation, recruitment maneuvers, and high positive end-expiratory pressure does not increase sedative, opioid, or neuromuscular blocker use in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome and may improve patient comfort
... standard low tidal volume ventilation strategy with a novel strat- egy designed to recruit the lung, combining low tidal volumes, high positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), and ...
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Low tidal volume pressure support versus controlled ventilation in early experimental sepsis in pigs
... targeting low tidal volumes and limitation of the inspiratory pressure are regarded as the key interventions when the criteria of ARDS are met ...of low tidal volume ventilation and ...
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Effects of frequency, tidal volume, and lung volume on CO2 elimination in dogs by high frequency (2 30 Hz), low tidal volume ventilation
... lung volume (VL) in 13 anesthetized, paralyzed dogs in order to examine the contribution of those variables that are thought to be important in determining gas exchange by high frequency ...
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Delayed Extubation to Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in the Immature Baboon Model of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Lung Clinical and Pathological Findings
... use low tidal volume positive pressure mechanical ventilation (LV-PPV) for several days to sta- bilize the extremely premature infant before weaning to CPAP, the purpose of this study was to compare ...
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Formal guidelines: management of acute respiratory distress syndrome
... (low tidal volume, plateau pressure limitation, no oscillatory ventilation, and prone position) had a high level of proof (GRADE 1 + or 1 − ); four (high positive end‑expiratory pressure [PEEP] in ...
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OUTCOME OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME NETWORK PROTOCOL IMPLEMENTATION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE LUNG INJURY/ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME.
... the low tidal volume based on predicted body weight and guarding against high plateau pressure was associated with a decrease in the overall mortality from 90% in the retrospective group to 60% in ...
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Original Article TLR4 contributes to mechanical ventilation induced lung injury in the rabbits
... Toll-like receptors are important molecular pat- tern recognition receptors of the innate immune cells and recognize molecular structure of bac- teria surface to activate the innate immune sys- tem to produce ...
5
Current methodological and technical limitations of time and volumetric capnography in newborns
... lower tidal volume and the occurrence of air leaks in intubated ...and low tidal volume in newborns, especially those with stiff lungs, require main-stream sensors with fast response ...
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Echocardiography as a guide for fluid management
... stroke volume variation (SVV), a parameter correlated with fluid responsiveness ...a low tidal volume is used to decrease the plateau pres- sure and driving pressure) is now widely used for ...
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High Frequency Ventilation for Immature Infants
... Slutaky AS, Drazen JM, Ingram RH Jr, et al: CO2 elimina- tion in dogs by high frequency (3-30 Hz), low tidal volume ventilation: Effect of frequency, tidal volume and lung vol- ume. Flet[r] ...
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PEEP titration in moderate to severe ARDS: plateau versus transpulmonary pressure
... Background: Although lung protection with low tidal volume and limited plateau pressure ( P plat ) improves survival in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients (ARDS), the best w[r] ...
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PReVENT protective ventilation in patients without ARDS at start of ventilation: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
... using low tidal volumes could prevent development of lung injury by avoiding excessive stretch, and that high tidal volumes are more likely to cause damage in patients without ARDS ...of low ...
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Low-molecular-weight heparin reduces hyperoxia-augmented ventilator-induced lung injury via serine/threonine kinase-protein kinase B
... that low- tidal-volume ventilation is safer than high-tidal-volume ventilation, these findings have been questioned and the mechanisms of injury and protection need to be further ...
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Effect of lung compliance and endotracheal tube leakage on measurement of tidal volume
... measure tidal volume at the ETT for all ...effective tidal volume would give similar readings to tidal volume measured at the airway, even in small ...of tidal ...
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Development of a low head tidal turbine
... Firstly, the generator bulb is situated in the downstream flow of the runner. Flow separation occurs behind the bulb and thus the draft tube efficiency is significantly impaired. Secondly, the guide vanes are now placed ...
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