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NO - Nitric oxide

Dispersal of human and plant pathogens biofilms via nitric oxide donors at 4 °C

Dispersal of human and plant pathogens biofilms via nitric oxide donors at 4 °C

... Additive effect of the sanitizers with nitric oxide donors Biofilms of P. carotovorum SR38, S. enterica sv Typhimu- rium ATCC14028, and L. innocua were set up as above using overnight cultures of the ...

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Glycolytic Dependency of High Level Nitric Oxide Resistance and Virulence in Staphylococcus aureus

Glycolytic Dependency of High Level Nitric Oxide Resistance and Virulence in Staphylococcus aureus

... ABSTRACT Staphylococcus aureus is a prolific human pathogen capable of causing severe invasive disease with a myriad of pre- sentations. The ability of S. aureus to cause infection is strongly linked with its capacity to ...

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Effect of L- Arginine, the Nitric Oxide Precursor, on Morphine Tolerance in Ovariectomized Rats

Effect of L- Arginine, the Nitric Oxide Precursor, on Morphine Tolerance in Ovariectomized Rats

... Estrogen has been shown to influence the NO system, it increases NO production (18,19), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) expression (18,20), and eNOS activity (18,19) in cultured endothelial cells. ...

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Inhaled Nitric Oxide in preterm infants: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis

Inhaled Nitric Oxide in preterm infants: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis

... The studies by Van Meurs et al [26] and the INNOVO study group from the UK [18], in contrast, only enrolled patients with severe hypoxic respiratory failure and as a result had extremely high incidences of the combined ...

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Nitric oxide and the control of coronary vascular tone

Nitric oxide and the control of coronary vascular tone

... of nitric oxide synthase and other drugs The observation that nitric oxide was synthesised from L- arginine (Palmer et al 1988a) led to the development of L- arginine analogues to inhibit the ...

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Nitric oxide synthases: which, where, how, and why?

Nitric oxide synthases: which, where, how, and why?

... Endothelial nitric oxide synthase targeting to caveolae: specific interactions with caveolin isoforms in cardiac myocytes and endothelial cells.. Nitric oxide synthase: aspects concernin[r] ...

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Regulation of nitric oxide synthesis by proinflammatory cytokines in human umbilical vein endothelial cells  Elevations in tetrahydrobiopterin levels enhance endothelial nitric oxide synthase specific activity

Regulation of nitric oxide synthesis by proinflammatory cytokines in human umbilical vein endothelial cells Elevations in tetrahydrobiopterin levels enhance endothelial nitric oxide synthase specific activity

... Regulation of Nitric Oxide Synthesis by Proinflammatory Cytokines in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells Elevations in Tetrahydrobiopterin Levels Enhance Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synt[r] ...

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Off-Label Use of Inhaled Nitric Oxide After Release of NIH Consensus Statement

Off-Label Use of Inhaled Nitric Oxide After Release of NIH Consensus Statement

... We queried specific CDW tables to perform our analysis, namely patients, admissions, diagnoses, medications, and respiratory support. Data on estimated gestational age (EGA) represented the best estimates from both ...

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Role of nitric oxide in the gastrointestinal tract

Role of nitric oxide in the gastrointestinal tract

... The search for new agents with which to manage pain and to reduce the attendant adverse events associated with NSAID use has led to the development of a new class of agents termed cyclo-oxygenase (COX)-inhibiting, ...

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The caveolar nitric oxide synthase/arginine regeneration system for NO production in endothelial cells

The caveolar nitric oxide synthase/arginine regeneration system for NO production in endothelial cells

... Endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), the enzyme that catalyzes the production of NO from the amino acid arginine in endothelial cells, plays a key role in vasoregulation as well as in other important ...

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Changes in the nitric oxide system in the shore crab Hemigrapsus sanguineus (Crustacea, decapoda) CNS induced by a nociceptive stimulus

Changes in the nitric oxide system in the shore crab Hemigrapsus sanguineus (Crustacea, decapoda) CNS induced by a nociceptive stimulus

... inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS)-immunohistochemistry and immunoblotting, we characterized the nitric oxide (NO)-producing neurons in the brain and thoracic ganglion of a shore crab ...

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Immunohistochemical Analysis of Citrulline Nitric Oxide Cycle Enzymes and Glutamine Synthetase in Different Regions of Brain in Epilepsy Rat Model

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Citrulline Nitric Oxide Cycle Enzymes and Glutamine Synthetase in Different Regions of Brain in Epilepsy Rat Model

... Nitric oxide (NO) is postulated to be involved in the pathophysiology of different epilepsy ...of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and the citrulline formed as a co-product may be used for arginine ...

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Nitric oxide production in the mammary gland : a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Massey University, New Zealand

Nitric oxide production in the mammary gland : a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Massey University, New Zealand

... of nitric oxide (NO) by the murine m amm ary epithelial cell line, Comma-D was investigated to assess its suitability as a model system to understand the controls of NO production by the mammary ...known ...

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Role Of Nitric Oxide In Embryonic Heart Development And Adult Aortic Valve Disease

Role Of Nitric Oxide In Embryonic Heart Development And Adult Aortic Valve Disease

... Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect in infants. Identifying factors that are critical to embryonic heart development or CHDs in general could further our understanding of the disease and may ...

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Oxygen tension regulates the nitric oxide pathway  Physiological role in penile erection

Oxygen tension regulates the nitric oxide pathway Physiological role in penile erection

... These nitric oxide-mediated responses were progressively inhibited as a function of decreasing PO2 to levels measured in the flaccid ...exogenous nitric oxide was not impaired in low ...

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Inhaled nitric oxide reverses cell free hemoglobin induced pulmonary hypertension and decreased lung compliance  Preliminary results

Inhaled nitric oxide reverses cell free hemoglobin induced pulmonary hypertension and decreased lung compliance Preliminary results

... ααHb: αα-crosslinked hemoglobin 200 mg/kg; NO 5ppm = 5ppm inhaled nitric oxide; NO 10 ppm = 10 ppm inhaled nitric oxide; OFF = nitric oxide discontinued; MAP = mean arterial pressure; CV[r] ...

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Urinary Magnesium and Calcium Excretion after Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition in Normotensive and Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.

Urinary Magnesium and Calcium Excretion after Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition in Normotensive and Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.

... Experiments were carried out on conscious, male, normotensive Wistar rats (n=10) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR, n=10) at the same age of 12-14 weeks. The study was performed in accordance with institutional ...

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Bacterial infection induces nitric oxide synthase in human neutrophils

Bacterial infection induces nitric oxide synthase in human neutrophils

... which is similar to the membrane partitioning of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (27). iNOS, eNOS, and neuronal NOS are not integral membrane proteins and do not contain stretches of hydrophobic amino ...

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A Critical Role of Nitric Oxide in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1-Induced Hyperresponsiveness of Cultured Monocytes

A Critical Role of Nitric Oxide in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1-Induced Hyperresponsiveness of Cultured Monocytes

... Recently, we demonstrated both induction of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) in and production of nitric oxide (NO) by HIV-1-infected mono-.. cytes (10).[r] ...

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NITRIC OXIDE: ROLE IN HUMAN BIOLOGY

NITRIC OXIDE: ROLE IN HUMAN BIOLOGY

... Nitric oxide (NO), a free radical, possesses various modulatory effects on biological systems. NO is synthesized from L- arginine by converting it to L-citrulline via nitric oxide synthase ...

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