Non-Esterified Fatty Acid
Anti lipoapoptotic effects of Alisma orientalis extract on non esterified fatty acid induced HepG2 cells
... FASN, fatty acid synthase; FBS, fetal bovine serum; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; iNOS, inducible nitric oxide synthase; MAPK, mitogen-activated protein ...
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The Effects of Exercise on Serum Chemistry, Non Esterified Fatty Acid, Insulin and Glucagon Dynamics during a 400 Meter Sprint in Racing Greyhounds
... and non-esterified fatty acid have not been extensively ...nonessential fatty acids, and the major gluco- regulatory hormones insulin and glucagon, before and after ...the ...
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Lactobacillus gasseri SBT2055 reduces postprandial and fasting serum non-esterified fatty acid levels in Japanese hypertriacylglycerolemic subjects
... Methods: We conducted a single-blind, placebo-controlled, within-subject, repeated-measure intervention trial. Twenty subjects initially ingested the fermented milk (FM) without LG2055 for 4 weeks (control FM period), ...
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Glucose-stimulated insulin response in pregnant sheep following acute suppression of plasma non-esterified fatty acid concentrations
... To meet the increasing fetal demands and maternal energy requirements of pregnancy, alterations in the partitioning and utilization of maternal nutrients must occur. These adaptations are regulated by changing blood ...
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Endothelial function and insulin sensitivity during acute non esterified fatty acid elevation: Effects of fat composition and gender
... In conclusion, our study provides evidence for differ- ential effects of SFA and LC n-3 PUFA on FMD and on SI during acute NEFA elevation, with some indication of a difference in response by gender. We had postulated ...
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Fluctuations of serum cortisol, insulin and non-esterified fatty acid concentrations in growing ewes over the year
... NEFA concentrations in adult Romane breed ewes reared outdoors ranged from approximately 0,9 mmol/L before to 0.2 mmol/L after weaning and increased again to the values of about 0.6 mmol/L after mating, reflecting ...
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CHEMICAL THERMOGENESIS IN NEWBORN INFANTS: CATECHOLAMINE EXCRETION AND THE PLASMA NON-ESTERIFIED FATTY ACID RESPONSE TO COLD EXPOSURE
... It is proposed that the increase in plasma NEFA on exposure to cold represents an intermediary step in the role of noradrenalin as the mediator of chemical thermogenesis in the newborn i[r] ...
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Biochemical mechanism underlying hypertriglyceridemia and hepatic steatosis/hepatomegaly induced by acute schisandrin B treatment in mice
... (VLDL), non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and hepatic growth factor (HGF), as well as hepatic lipids and mass, epididymal adipose tissue (EAT) and adipocyte size, and histological changes of ...
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Altered expression of genes involved in lipid metabolism in obese subjects with unfavourable phenotype
... fasting non- esterified fatty acid concentrations which were followed by an increase in the oxidation of fatty acids measured as increased gene expression of CPT1b in skeletal ...of ...
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Insulin resistance, endothelial function and non-esterified fatty acids in health and type 2 diabetes
... The results o f this study, using a large cohort o f apparently healthy volunteers, confirm the existence o f significant relationships between indices o f insulin resistance and o f non- esterified ...
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The acute effects of dietary carbohydrate reduction on postprandial responses of non-esterified fatty acids and triglycerides: a randomized trial
... CD, diet (Fig. 3, Table 2) adds to the explanation of this variation. Chen et al. found a high-carbohydrate diet (55E%) to increase production of very low density lipo-protein triglyceride (VLDL-TG) in the liver of ...
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Decreased expression of adipose CD36 and FATP1 are associated with increased plasma non esterified fatty acids during prolonged fasting in northern elephant seal pups (Mirounga angustirostris)
... circulating non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) by cleaving NEFAs from plasma triglycerides so that they may be taken up by various tissues (Ong and Kern, 1989; Vannier and Ailhaud, 1989; Knutson, ...
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Glycerol and fatty acid kinetics in rainbow trout: effects of endurance swimming
... that non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) derived from lipid stores in muscle, liver and adipose tissue represent an important metabolic fuel for endurance swimming in teleosts (Driedzic and Hochachka, ...
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Fatty acid profile and proliferation of bovine blood mononuclear cells after conjugated linoleic acid supplementation
... the fatty acid composition was slightly altered in the present ...increased non esterified fatty acids (NEFA) con- centrations, which result from increasing fat mobilization, are ...
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Fatty acid composition of the follicular fluid of normal weight, overweight and obese women undergoing assisted reproductive treatment: a descriptive cross-sectional study
... that fatty acids (FAs) are potential factors that influence oocyte maturation and subsequent embryo ...and non-esterified (NE) lipid fraction in the FF of women undergoing assisted reproductive ...
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Insulin response and changes in composition of non-esterified fatty acids in blood plasma of middle-aged men following isoenergetic fatty and carbohydrate breakfasts
... saturated fatty acids relative to monounsaturated fatty acids in the NEFA differed between treatments following breakfast at ...0 fatty acid was measured, as odd- numbered -C fatty ...
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Non-esterified fatty acids in the ovary: friends or foes?
... (oleic acid; C18:1) into the dominant follicles of heifers in ...These fatty acid levels can further increase or even double in the follicular fluid during specific metabolic conditions in humans and ...
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Fasting enriches liver triacylglycerol with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids: implications for understanding the adipose–liver axis in serum docosahexaenoic acid regulation
... the fatty acid composition of adipose triacylglycerol (TAG), serum non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), liver TAG, and serum TAG and phospho- lipids in mice fed ad libitum or fasted for ...
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A STUDY ON PROXIMATE CONTENT, FATTY ACID AND AMINO ACID PROFILE OF SEA CUCUMBER STICHOPUS NOCTIVAGUS
... Polyunsaturated fatty acid: Arachidonic acid and linoleic acid were the major polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) in Stichopus noctivagus followed by cis- ...
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Intraday variation of metabolic key indicators in serum of dairy cows between week 2 antepartum and week 12 postpartum
... Urea, NEFA, BHB, and total bilirubin are widely used parameters in herd medicine with a consider- able higher intraday variation (CV 10–30%) com- pared to the latter parameters. Due to the results presented here, no ...
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