Non-esterified fatty acids
Decreased expression of adipose CD36 and FATP1 are associated with increased plasma non esterified fatty acids during prolonged fasting in northern elephant seal pups (Mirounga angustirostris)
... circulating non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) by cleaving NEFAs from plasma triglycerides so that they may be taken up by various tissues (Ong and Kern, 1989; Vannier and Ailhaud, 1989; ...
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Insulin response and changes in composition of non-esterified fatty acids in blood plasma of middle-aged men following isoenergetic fatty and carbohydrate breakfasts
... of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) persisted after a fatty breakfast, but not after an isoenergetic carbohydrate breakfast, adversely affecting glucose ...the fatty breakfast ...
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Non-esterified fatty acids in the ovary: friends or foes?
... In addition to timely endocrine stimulations, follicular development depends on the health and energy status of the animal. It has been shown that folliculogenesis is dramatically affected during periods of limited food ...
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A RELATION BETWEEN NON ESTERIFIED FATTY ACIDS IN PLASMA AND THE METABOLISM OF GLUCOSE
... The concentration of non-esterified fatty acids in plasma increased with fasting, decreased after a mixed meal, oral glucose 50 gm.. or injected insulin 0.1 ju per kg., and rose markedly[r] ...
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The acute effects of dietary carbohydrate reduction on postprandial responses of non-esterified fatty acids and triglycerides: a randomized trial
... Non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) and triglycerides are present in the circulation in varying quantities dependent on food - and body composition, insulin resistance and glucose tolerance ...
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Insulin resistance, endothelial function and non-esterified fatty acids in health and type 2 diabetes
... Chapter 3 explores the relationship between insulin resistance, plasma lipids and NEFA concentrations by use o f a large European database o f healthy non-diabetic volunteers. The main aim o f this study was to ...
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Energy status and reproductive performance in dairy cattle in New Zealand : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Veterinary Studies at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
... Blood and milk parameters other than ketones have been used extensively to monitor the risk of negative energy balance (NEB) and reproductive inefficiency in dairy cows. However, few such studies have been conducted in ...
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Intraday variation of metabolic key indicators in serum of dairy cows between week 2 antepartum and week 12 postpartum
... (BHB), non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), insulin, cholesterol, total bilirubin (TB), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), urea) calculated from nine serum samples collected in 3-h intervals ...
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Altered expression of genes involved in lipid metabolism in obese subjects with unfavourable phenotype
... fasting non- esterified fatty acid concentrations which were followed by an increase in the oxidation of fatty acids measured as increased gene expression of CPT1b in skeletal ...of ...
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The Effects of Exercise on Serum Chemistry, Non Esterified Fatty Acid, Insulin and Glucagon Dynamics during a 400 Meter Sprint in Racing Greyhounds
... and non-esterified fatty acid have not been extensively ...nonessential fatty acids, and the major gluco- regulatory hormones insulin and glucagon, before and after ...the ...
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Fasting enriches liver triacylglycerol with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids: implications for understanding the adipose–liver axis in serum docosahexaenoic acid regulation
... the fatty acid composition of adipose triacylglycerol (TAG), serum non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), liver TAG, and serum TAG and phospho- lipids in mice fed ad libitum or fasted for ...
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Comparative clinical and haematological investigations in lactating cows with subclinical and clinical ketosis
... 2.6 mmol/l, which are set as limited values for subclinical and clinical ketosis, respectively. Blood BHBA is an indicator of inappropriate oxidation of non-esterified fatty acids in the liver ...
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Liraglutide suppresses non-esterified free fatty acids and soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 compared with metformin in patients with recent-onset type 2 diabetes
... Raised non-esterified fatty acids impair insulin’s effect on glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and could thus have detrimental effects on the vascular endothelium, which leads to premature ...
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Liraglutide improves the beta-cell function without increasing insulin secretion during a mixed meal in patients, who exhibit well-controlled type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease
... NEFA: non-esterified fatty acids; GLP1-RA: glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist; CAD: coronary artery disease; BMI: body mass index; CV: coefficient of variance; HOMA-IR: homeostasis model ...
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Glycerol and fatty acid kinetics in rainbow trout: effects of endurance swimming
... that non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) derived from lipid stores in muscle, liver and adipose tissue represent an important metabolic fuel for endurance swimming in teleosts (Driedzic and ...
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Metabolic organization of freshwater, euryhaline, and marine elasmobranchs: implications for the evolution of energy metabolism in sharks and rays
... total non- esterified fatty acids (NEFA) in plasma as well as maximal activities of enzymes of intermediary metabolism in tissues from marine and freshwater elasmobranchs, including: the river ...
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Fatty acid profile and proliferation of bovine blood mononuclear cells after conjugated linoleic acid supplementation
... the fatty acid composition was slightly altered in the present ...increased non esterified fatty acids (NEFA) con- centrations, which result from increasing fat mobilization, are ...
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Anti lipoapoptotic effects of Alisma orientalis extract on non esterified fatty acid induced HepG2 cells
... Saturated fatty acids (SFAs) are known to induce lipotoxicity such as insulin resistance and cell ...oleic acids are a typical SFA and monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), respectively ...oleic ...
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A high oleic sunflower oil fatty acid esters of plant sterols mixed with dietary diacylglycerol reduces plasma insulin and body fat accumulation in Psammomys obesus
... PS esterified to high oleic sunflower oil fatty acids mixed with dietary diacylglycerol (PS-HOSO) on diabetic related metabolic ...and non-fasting modes prior to outcome ...and ...
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Fatty acid composition of the follicular fluid of normal weight, overweight and obese women undergoing assisted reproductive treatment: a descriptive cross-sectional study
... Fatty acids (FAs) are important compounds in the micro-environment of the ovarian ...an esterified form [triglycerides (TG), cholesterol esters (CHE) and phospholipids (PL)] or as ...
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