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Novelty-seeking

Blunted ventral striatal responses to anticipated rewards foreshadow problematic drug use in novelty seeking adolescents

Blunted ventral striatal responses to anticipated rewards foreshadow problematic drug use in novelty seeking adolescents

... score, novelty-seeking score and scanning site at the first assessment, we included those variables as covariates to account for residual variance between and within ...

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Effects of a selectively bred novelty-seeking phenotype on the motivation to take cocaine in male and female rats

Effects of a selectively bred novelty-seeking phenotype on the motivation to take cocaine in male and female rats

... bred, novelty-seeking phenotype as well as the sex of an individual affect motivation to self- administer ...to novelty affected motivation to take cocaine, as bHR animals had higher BPs than bLR ...

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A cross cultural comparison of food preferences employing risk perception and novelty seeking influences

A cross cultural comparison of food preferences employing risk perception and novelty seeking influences

... perception, novelty seeking behaviour and culture, the present research makes use of the three ...and novelty seeking psychological ...

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A cross cultural comparison of food preferences employing risk perception and novelty seeking influences

A cross cultural comparison of food preferences employing risk perception and novelty seeking influences

... 4.4.3.1 Novelty Seeking and Travel Style ~ International Tourist Role Scale 105 ...4.4.3.2 Novelty Seeking and Food Preferences ~Food Activity Preferences Scale 107 ...

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Classification of Mental Disorders Based on Temperament

Classification of Mental Disorders Based on Temperament

... ity have been considered. Initially, Cloninger asserts that three aspects inform the personality: temperament, char- acter, and psyche. Temperament is mainly genetic and in- cludes four elements harm avoidance (HA), ...

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Factors that Influence the Intention to Use Mobile Shopping Platforms Which Feature Virtual Shelves and QR Codes Based on TAM

Factors that Influence the Intention to Use Mobile Shopping Platforms Which Feature Virtual Shelves and QR Codes Based on TAM

... high novelty-seeking behavior exhibit increased acceptance of mobile shopping and virtual shelf technology, it is suggested that retailers include a greater number of novel, innovative, fun, and interactive ...

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The relationship between children’s masturbation behavior and their mothers’ temperament and character dimensions: a case-control study

The relationship between children’s masturbation behavior and their mothers’ temperament and character dimensions: a case-control study

... the Novelty Seeking dimension (NS) were significantly higher in the study group, consistent with previous studies reporting that Novelty Seeking was highly correlated with histrionic, ...

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Relationships Between Prior Experiences, Current Teaching Contexts, and Novice Teachers' Use of Concrete Representation for Mathematics Instruction

Relationships Between Prior Experiences, Current Teaching Contexts, and Novice Teachers' Use of Concrete Representation for Mathematics Instruction

... However, there is also a study reporting mixed results regarding the relationship between cultural distance and destination choice. The study Jackson conducted in 2001 reported that people from highly individualistic ...

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How Do Psychological Factors Influence Adolescent Smoking Progression? The Evidence for Indirect Effects Through Tobacco Advertising Receptivity

How Do Psychological Factors Influence Adolescent Smoking Progression? The Evidence for Indirect Effects Through Tobacco Advertising Receptivity

... exposure, novelty seeking, depressive symptoms, to- bacco advertising receptivity, and smoking ...namely, novelty seeking and depressive symp- toms, on smoking trend through baseline tobacco ...

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The value of novelty in schizophrenia

The value of novelty in schizophrenia

... that novelty value correlated with current hallucinatory ...aberrant novelty processing and delusional ideation, we found no link between novelty value in our task and severity of delusions as ...

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Sexually dimorphic effects of oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) variants on Harm Avoidance

Sexually dimorphic effects of oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) variants on Harm Avoidance

... factors, Novelty Seeking, Harm Avoidance, Reward Dependence, and Persistence ...in Novelty Seek- ing (rs237902, see [17]), for a heterozygosity of ...

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Love of Novelty: A Source of Innovation Based Growth    or Underdevelopment Traps?

Love of Novelty: A Source of Innovation Based Growth or Underdevelopment Traps?

... ∗ This study is conducted as part of a research project, Evidence-based Policy Study on the Law and Economics of Market Quality, undertaken by the Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI). An earlier ...

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Conceptualizing problem gambling via two neuro-motivational systems.

Conceptualizing problem gambling via two neuro-motivational systems.

... psychology pool (« = 70). A number o f self report measures o f the BIS and BAS and two computer implemented disinhibition tasks (go/no-go [Patterson & Newman, 1993], stop- signal [Logan & Cowan, 1984]) were ...

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Temperament and character dimensions of personality in patients with chronic pain disorders

Temperament and character dimensions of personality in patients with chronic pain disorders

... An independent-samples t-test was conducted to compare TCI scales and subscales scores for OCD patient and control groups. The results revealed that there was a statistically significant difference between the patients ...

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Temperament and Character traits in Bipolar “I” inpatients with and without substance abuse

Temperament and Character traits in Bipolar “I” inpatients with and without substance abuse

... 228 patients with confirmed bipolar I disorder were divided in two groups based on history of substance abuse or dependence during their illness (114 patients in each group). After excluding six patients with substance ...

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The relationship between temperament and characters with physical fitness and pain perception in firefighters

The relationship between temperament and characters with physical fitness and pain perception in firefighters

... between Novelty Seeking dimension of temperament and physical ...investigated Novelty Seeking in ...that Novelty Seeking subscales differed in athletes from different sports ...

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The role of temperament and character dimensions in predicting state-trait anxiety in high school students

The role of temperament and character dimensions in predicting state-trait anxiety in high school students

... by novelty-seeking, harm avoidance, and persistence dimensions and negatively predicated by self-directedness ...in novelty- seeking dimension usually like exploratory activities and stimulus; ...

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Personality Traits and Psychopathology in Nicotine and Opiate Dependents Using the Gateway Drug Theory

Personality Traits and Psychopathology in Nicotine and Opiate Dependents Using the Gateway Drug Theory

... reward-novelty seeking was a characteristic of class B and high harm-avoidance was characteristic of class C personality disorders ...patients seeking treatment for addiction are diagnosed with other ...

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Students' perception of risk in leisure travel

Students' perception of risk in leisure travel

... As a last point, the finding that a higher overall risk perception was in correspondence with a negative travel purchase decision suits the idea that risk perception indeed determines the travel purchase decision. This ...

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Introduction : How does novelty emerge?

Introduction : How does novelty emerge?

... Temporal experiences are based not just on the pattern of spoken words, but also on “the unfolding temporal contours of words in their speaking” (Shotter & Tsoukas, 2011, p. 339). Exploring how the extraverbal ...

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