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Opioid dependence

Cognitive function during early abstinence from opioid dependence: a comparison to age, gender, and verbal intelligence matched controls

Cognitive function during early abstinence from opioid dependence: a comparison to age, gender, and verbal intelligence matched controls

... with opioid dependence had started substance abuse in their early teen ...with opioid dependence had less education than their VIQ comparable ...

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Buprenorphine-naloxone use in pregnancy for treatment of opioid dependence

Buprenorphine-naloxone use in pregnancy for treatment of opioid dependence

... The average dose of buprenorphine-naloxone in this study was 14.4 mg, higher than our 9.2 mg average dose, but our dose was a maintenance dose for women already stable on the medication, not an induction dose. This study ...

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Integrated forecasting and prevention pseudoabsentative syndrome in the remission period of opioid dependence

Integrated forecasting and prevention pseudoabsentative syndrome in the remission period of opioid dependence

... with opioid dependence" (Patent of Ukraine 67150), which includes diagnostic clinical and psychopathological integrated screening, the innovative essence of which is that in addition, according to ...

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Utilizing buprenorphine–naloxone to treat illicit and prescription-opioid dependence

Utilizing buprenorphine–naloxone to treat illicit and prescription-opioid dependence

... Dependence on opioids is a major health issue worldwide. The costs associated with opioid dependence are extensive, exacting an enormous toll in terms of health care, mental illness, quality of life, ...

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Costs of care for persons with opioid dependence in commercial integrated health systems

Costs of care for persons with opioid dependence in commercial integrated health systems

... with opioid dependence need to develop treatment ser- vices to promote the best possible outcomes within highly constrained ...services. Opioid-dependent patients not engaged in addiction treatment ...

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Five factor model personality traits in opioid dependence

Five factor model personality traits in opioid dependence

... the opioid dependent participants' personality trait ...the opioid dependent sample's distinct personality profile could be understood as part of the aetiology of opioid ...the ...

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Multifaceted impairments in impulsivity and brain structural abnormalities in opioid dependence and abstinence

Multifaceted impairments in impulsivity and brain structural abnormalities in opioid dependence and abstinence

... of opioid dependence is the dysregulation of dopamin- ergic neurotransmission, including decreased dopamine receptor availability and release (Gradin et ...

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Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Therapy Compared to the Usual Opioid Dependence Treatment

Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Therapy Compared to the Usual Opioid Dependence Treatment

... usual opioid dependence treatment ...for opioid dependence from Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies (INCAS) were randomly assigned into experimental (Mindfulness-Based Group Therapy) ...

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Effects of opioid dependence on visuospatial memory and its associations with depression and anxiety

Effects of opioid dependence on visuospatial memory and its associations with depression and anxiety

... stable opioid-dependent group receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) (n = 22), (ii) a stable opioid-dependent group receiving buprenorphine (BMT) (n = 20), (iii) a current abstinent but previously ...

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A systematic review of health economic models of opioid agonist therapies in maintenance treatment of non-prescription opioid dependence

A systematic review of health economic models of opioid agonist therapies in maintenance treatment of non-prescription opioid dependence

... represent clinically and economically important events. Movements between health states are determined by tran- sition probabilities. Decision-tree models, cohort models and Markov models are favoured by HTA agencies for ...

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Recognition and Management of Iatrogenically Induced Opioid Dependence and Withdrawal in Children

Recognition and Management of Iatrogenically Induced Opioid Dependence and Withdrawal in Children

... decrease withdrawal symptoms and to help in the opioid-weaning process. These drugs are not labeled for this indication, and there is little in- formation, other than the articles ref- erenced in this clinical ...

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The effectiveness of opioid substitution treatments for patients with opioid dependence: a systematic review and multiple treatment comparison protocol

The effectiveness of opioid substitution treatments for patients with opioid dependence: a systematic review and multiple treatment comparison protocol

... Today, opioid substitution treatment (OST) is used to treat opioid ...substitute opioid is methadone ...of opioid use disorder in 1965, methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) has been shown to ...

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Type of opioid dependence among patients seeking opioid substitution treatment: are there differences in background and severity of problems?

Type of opioid dependence among patients seeking opioid substitution treatment: are there differences in background and severity of problems?

... of opioid dependence, in terms of diagnostic criteria (this will be focus in a coming art- icle), nor does it explore all clinical differences be- tween specific opioid ...synthetic opioid ...

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New developments in the management of opioid dependence: focus on sublingual buprenorphine–naloxone

New developments in the management of opioid dependence: focus on sublingual buprenorphine–naloxone

... Abstract: Opioid maintenance therapy is a well-established first-line treatment approach in opioid ...partial opioid agonist, has been found by numerous stud- ies to be an effective and safe ...

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Biased Opioid Antagonists as Modulators of Opioid Dependence: Opportunities to Improve Pain Therapy and Opioid Use Management Wolfgang Sadee 1,2,3,* , John Oberdick 4, and Zaijie Wang5

Biased Opioid Antagonists as Modulators of Opioid Dependence: Opportunities to Improve Pain Therapy and Opioid Use Management Wolfgang Sadee 1,2,3,* , John Oberdick 4, and Zaijie Wang5

... neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome ...naloxone-induced opioid dependence can be readily measured at 10-18 days after birth ...prevents dependence at exceedingly low doses that do not block ...

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Pharmacotherapy for opioid dependence in jails and prisons: research review update and future directions

Pharmacotherapy for opioid dependence in jails and prisons: research review update and future directions

... for opioid dependence prior to incarceration, had a known release date, were neither receiving nor intending to receive methadone or buprenorphine treatment, had not recently used an opioid, had a ...

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Therapeutic experience with tramadol for opioid dependence in a patient with chronic low back pain: a case report

Therapeutic experience with tramadol for opioid dependence in a patient with chronic low back pain: a case report

... Case presentation: A 68-year-old male suffering from intractable low back pain was referred to our pain clinic. He was previously treated in another hospital with transdermal fentanyl patches 6 mg/day and fentanyl ...

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 ROLE OF VARIOUS OPIOID RECEPTORS IN OPIOID DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME

 ROLE OF VARIOUS OPIOID RECEPTORS IN OPIOID DEPENDENCE AND WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME

... Although dependence liability of opioids is widely recognized, the relative involvement of different opioid receptors mediating physical dependence is not completely ...in opioid ...

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Influence of dopaminergic system gene polymorphisms on mixed amphetamine-type stimulants and opioid dependence in Malaysian Malays

Influence of dopaminergic system gene polymorphisms on mixed amphetamine-type stimulants and opioid dependence in Malaysian Malays

... The dopamine transporter which is encoded by the SLC6A3 gene regulates the reuptake of dopamine back into the presynaptic neuron. Ujike and colleagues indi- cated that the 9 or fewer repeat variable number of tandem ...

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Parenthood and opioid dependence

Parenthood and opioid dependence

... The informants also worried about the heredity of drug dependence, but thought that their children had seen so much of the negative side of drugs that they were “immune” or “scared” and therefore not susceptible. ...

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