Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC)
The orbitofrontal cortex and emotion in health and disease, including depression
... the orbitofrontal cortex learn this type of association, and can reverse it rapidly, and this is a fundamental role that the orbitofrontal cortex plays in ...the orbitofrontal ...
65
The roles of the orbitofrontal cortex via the habenula in non reward and depression, and in the responses of serotonin and dopamine neurons
... the orbitofrontal cortex that sends projections to the ventral striatum (Williams et ...the orbitofrontal cortex and its closely connected areas such as the anterior cingulate cortex ...
10
Relative valuation of pain in human orbitofrontal cortex
... The valuation of health-related states, including pain, is a critical issue in clinical practice, health economics, and pain neuroscience. Surprisingly the monetary value people associate with pain is highly ...
11
Increased functional connectivity of the posterior cingulate cortex with the lateral orbitofrontal cortex in depression
... frontal cortex to the hippocampal system via the posterior cingulate cortex, as well as by the perirhinal and entorh- inal cortex pathway are the two main routes 22,38,40,41 ...lateral ...
11
Non reward neural mechanisms in the orbitofrontal cortex
... frontal cortex damage was also reported by Fellows and Farah ...the orbitofrontal cortex (made to treat epilepsy, tumours etc), it was found that they were severely impaired at the reversal task, in ...
27
Involvement of human amygdala and orbitofrontal cortex in hunger-enhanced memory for food stimuli
... Previous psychophysical experiments have shown that recognition of tachistoscopically presented food-relevant words is enhanced during fasting compared with satiation (Erwin and Ferguson, 1979; Ferguson, 1983). Our ...
7
Lexical olfaction recruits olfactory orbitofrontal cortex in metaphorical and literal contexts
... inferior OFC (or secondary olfactory cortex), as localized by proper ...piriform cortex activation directly points to humans ’ poor ability in naming odors (Bestgen et ...
23
Obesity induced structural and neuronal plasticity in the lateral orbitofrontal cortex
... lateral OFC pyramidal neurons could be due to decreased expression of GABAergic ...lateral OFC of rats with extended, restricted or no access to a cafeteria diet (Supplemental ...
39
Does Decision-Making during Gambling Involve Primary Roles for the Pre-Frontal Cortex and Anterior Cingulate Cortex
... prefrontal cortex, ventral striatum, posterior cingulate cortex, amygdala and insula in reward magnitude [63-65]; however, studies including more than one type of reward have also been conducted to ...
9
Thalamocortical Connections between the Mediodorsal Nucleus of the Thalamus and Prefrontal Cortex in the Human Brain: A Diffusion Tensor Tractographic Study
... prefrontal cortex (PFC) is important in the clin- ical fields of neurorehabilitation and ...prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC), and the orbitofrontal ...
6
The cingulate cortex and limbic systems for emotion, action, and memory
... visual cortex V1 toV2, then V4, then posterior inferior temporal visual cortex (PIT), then anterior inferior temporal visual cortex (AIT), then perirhinal cortex (areas 35/36), and thus to ...
18
A non reward attractor theory of depression
... the orbitofrontal cortex using reciprocally inhibiting Reward and Non-Reward attractor neuronal populations in a single network (Rolls and Deco, ...lateral orbitofrontal cortex non-reward ...
31
Depression uncouples brain hate circuit
... With the large number of individual connections analyzed between 90 different brain structures, the changes for individual links could fail to be signifi- cant after making corrections for multiple compar- isons. We ...
12
Aberrant NF kappaB expression in autism spectrum condition : a mechanism for neuroinflammation
... To summarize: NF- κ B is aberrantly expressed in the orbitofrontal cortex as indicated by measurements on post-mortem tissue from ASC patients, and particularly in highly activated microglia. This region is ...
8
Functional connectivity of the anterior cingulate cortex in depression and in health
... cingulate cortex is distinguished in depression by especially strong functional connectivity with voxels in the right lateral orbitofrontal cortex (IFGorb) and its two nearby areas, the right ...
22
Cortical coding
... temporal cortex might be grandmother cells, for there are neurons that are rather unresponsive in the inferior temporal cortex as well as the primary taste cortex and orbitofrontal ...
28
Investigations into the role of the medial temporal lobes in autism
... the orbitofrontal cortex that have led scientists to investigate this region in individuals with ...bilateral orbitofrontal cortex damage have difficulty with Theory of Mind tasks [Stone et ...
386
Neuro - Perspective In Managerial Decision - Making Efficacy
... cerebral cortex is orbitofrontal cortex, a part of frontal lobe that lies on roof of ...prefrontal cortex receives broad range of sensory and limbic inputs which trigger contextually ...
6
Incidental Radiologic Findings in the 22q11 2 Deletion Syndrome
... Findings include globally decreased cerebral brain volumes, volumetric reductions in the parietal lobe, reduction of cortical thickness in the parietal lobes and orbitofrontal cortex, re[r] ...
6
The underlying mechanism of prodromal PD: insights from the parasympathetic nervous system and the olfactory system
... lateral orbitofrontal cortex, striatum, thalamus and midbrain; compared to control subjects, the activation in amygdala and hippocampal formation was reduced in PD patients ...cingulate cortex as ...
9