Periventricular Leukomalacia
Bilateral Cystic Periventricular Leukomalacia in the Premature Infant: Associated Risk Factors
... Bilateral Cystic Periventricular Leukomalacia in the Premature Infant: Associated. http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/97/6/822[r] ...
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Chronologic Changes in Neonatal EEG Findings in Periventricular Leukomalacia
... Despite advances in neonatal medi- cine, periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a common disease that occurs in 5% to 15% of premature infants. Af- fected infants seem to be in neurolog- ically normal ...
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Cumulative Index of Exposure to Hypocarbia and Hyperoxia as Risk Factors for Periventricular Leukomalacia in Low Birth Weight Infants
... with periventricular leukoma- lacia were more likely to have a lower gestational age and to require delivery room resuscitation than those without periventricular ...had periventricular ...
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The significance of periventricular leukomalacia on ophthalmic outcome
... included: periventricular leukomalacia, cerebral visual impair- ment, strabismus, visuoperceptual anomaly, magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography; however, addi- tional key words were added over ...
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Diffusion Tensor Imaging–Demonstrated Differences between Hemiplegic and Diplegic Cerebral Palsy with Symmetric Periventricular Leukomalacia
... The DTI data of each subject were analyzed by 2 authors (S.H.J. and Y.H.K.) and were included as DTT data when the results of each analyzer were the same. All the results were the same, and all the data of the 113 ...
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Abnormal Microstructure of the Atrophic Thalamus in Preterm Survivors with Periventricular Leukomalacia
... in periventricular leukomalacia, suggesting that the pulvinar abnormalities reflect secondary effects of damaged interconnections between the pulvinar and parieto-occipital cortices in the cognitive visual ...
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Cerebral visual impairment in periventricular leukomalacia: MR correlation
... Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a com- mon result of cerebral injury in premature in- fants, second only to periventricular and intra- ventricular hemorrhage in ...the periventricular ...
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Fiber-Tracking Techniques Can Predict the Degree of Neurologic Impairment for Periventricular Leukomalacia
... fiber-tracking in these 60 cases before selecting the cases that met our inclusion criteria for PVL. This was per- formed to minimize bias from operator-dependent pro- cesses in the fiber-tracking technique. Only 10 of ...
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Focal necrosis of the white matter (periventricular leukomalacia): sonographic, pathologic, and electroencephalographic features
... Eleven preterm infants gestational ages 27-35 weeks with echogenic paraventricular white matter identified shortly after birth were studied with serial echoencephalograms to fully deline[r] ...
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Neonatal periventricular leukomalacia: current perspectives
... survival. Periventricular leuko- malacia (PVL) is the commonest white matter brain injury in preterm ...to periventricular oligodendrocytes of the developing ...initial periventricular echodensities, ...
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Neonatal Periventricular Leukomalacia: Real Time Sonographic Diagnosis with CT Correlation
... The sonographic findings were correlated with the computed tomographic findings and the clinical history, In five of six infants in whom scanning was performed, characteristic multisepta[r] ...
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Sonography of neonatal periventricular leukomalacia: recent experience with a 7 5 MHz scanner
... Among the neonates with PVL, features of the disease that have not been observed with routine 5.0-MHz transducers were apparent with use of the 7.5-MHz transducer: 7.5-MH z scanning clea[r] ...
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Hemorrhagic Periventricular Leukomalacia: Diagnosis by Real Time Ultrasound and Correlation with Autopsy Findings
... predominantly in the premature infant and is char- acterized by necrosis of periventricular white mat- ter in areas adjacent to the external angles of the lateral ventricles.’3 Hemorrhag[r] ...
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Determination of Timing of Brain Injury in Preterm Infants With Periventricular Leukomalacia With Serial Neonatal Electroencephalography
... From the results of serial EEG recordings, the tim- ing of injury can be judged postpartum, if EEG re- sults were normal during the early neonatal period but afterward acute stage EEG ab[r] ...
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Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Children with Periventricular Leukomalacia: Variability of Injuries to White Matter Tracts
... DTI has been well studied in normal brain development16-18 and has been shown to improve detection of lesions in the first years of life.19-21 Results have provided further understanding[r] ...
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Value of sonography in the diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage and periventricular leukomalacia: a postmortem study of 35 cases
... Thirty-five formalin-fixed brains were studied and sonographic images of these specimens were compared with histologic findings in whole brain sections to determine the sensitivity and s[r] ...
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Effects of Hypocarbia on the Development of Cystic Periventricular Leukomalacia in Premature Infants Treated With High-frequency Jet Ventilation
... We have previously reported the development of CPVL to be associated with Paco2 values of less than 2.3 kPa (17 mm Hg) during the first 3 days of life among conventionally ventilated neo[r] ...
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The association between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine polymorphisms and periventricular leukomalacia in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
... Since the 1980s, the PVL has also been identified in term newborns (term-born PVL) in studies showing that more than half of all children with cerebral palsy are born at term and t[r] ...
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MR Imaging of Periventricular Leukomalacia in Childhood
... The more precise delineation of white and gray matter on inversion-recovery images as compared with CT allows a detailed demonstration of the anatomic features of periventricular leukoma[r] ...
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Hemorrhagic Periventricular Leukomalacia in the Neonate: A Real-Time Ultrasound Study
... density, autopsy revealed venous congestion in the peniventnicular region; in infant 6, ultrasound showed characteristic resolving hemorrhagic PVL with cyst formation and autopsy-confirm[r] ...
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