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Population genomics and evolution

Population genomics reveals evolution and variation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the human and insects gut

Population genomics reveals evolution and variation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the human and insects gut

... the evolution of the strategies used by yeast to evade immune surveillance or to provide a selective advantage to the host by modulating immune responses could lead to discovery the genetic features potentially ...

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Population Genomics of Polistes Wasps

Population Genomics of Polistes Wasps

... The Evolution of Eusociality – Mechanistic Hypotheses The above-mentioned hypotheses provide evolutionary strategies for how mutations causing altruism could spread and fix; thereby leading to the evolution ...

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PopHuman : the human population genomics browser

PopHuman : the human population genomics browser

... Help section. The Help section contains exhaustive doc- umentation about the 1000GP Phase III data analyzed by PopHuman and details about the browser tracks. Interest- ingly, it contains a comprehensive tutorial ...

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Population genomics of the endangered giant Galápagos tortoise

Population genomics of the endangered giant Galápagos tortoise

... Its new environment, the Galápagos archipelago, is affected by strong climatic fluctuations in space and time, with some islands being generally quite arid, and all of them experiencing long periods of drought associated ...

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Population Genomics of a Baboon Hybrid Zone in Zambia

Population Genomics of a Baboon Hybrid Zone in Zambia

... (2008). Focused grooming networks and stress alleviation in wild female baboons. Hormones and Behavior, 54, 170–177. Worley, K. C., Warren, W. C., Rogers, J., Locke, D., Muzny, D. M., Mardis, E. R., Weinstock, G. M., ...

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Population genomics of eusocial insects: the costs of a vertebrate-like effective population size

Population genomics of eusocial insects: the costs of a vertebrate-like effective population size

... The evolution of reproductive division of labour and social life in social insects has lead to the emergence of several life-history traits and adapta- tions typical of larger organisms: social insect colonies can ...

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Medaka: a promising model animal for comparative population genomics

Medaka: a promising model animal for comparative population genomics

... Background The accumulation of human genetic polymorphism data provided by sources such as the international HapMap project [1,2] has revealed a number of SNP sites with markedly different allele frequencies among human ...

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Population genomics of picophytoplankton unveils novel chromosome hypervariability

Population genomics of picophytoplankton unveils novel chromosome hypervariability

... natural population of Ostreococcus tauri (Chlorophyta, Mamiellophyceae), the smallest photosynthetic ...clonal evolution or cryptic species, the spectrum of genomic polymorphism observed suggests a large ...

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Population Genomics of Reduced Vancomycin Susceptibility in Staphylococcus aureus

Population Genomics of Reduced Vancomycin Susceptibility in Staphylococcus aureus

... situ evolution of the patient’s strains leading to reduced vancomycin susceptibility, as opposed to multiple infections with distinct ...of evolution, after an initial slower phase, leading to the VISA ...

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Cinderella of genetics (Drosophila melanogaster): Population genetics to genomics

Cinderella of genetics (Drosophila melanogaster): Population genetics to genomics

... from population genetics to present-day modern ...of population genetics with the first allozyme loci estimation, progressed with the era of nucleotide sequencing, and are now in the age of ...

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Population genomics of a symbiont in the early stages of a pest invasion

Population genomics of a symbiont in the early stages of a pest invasion

... ont evolution during the early stages of invasion (Shah et ...symbiont-driven evolution, as many of these insects have nutrient-poor diets, depend on obligate bacterial symbionts to synthesize amino acids ...

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Evolutionary and population genomics of the cavity causing bacteria Streptococcus mutans

Evolutionary and population genomics of the cavity causing bacteria Streptococcus mutans

... Collectively, these findings indicate that the S. mutans unique core genes may represent important pathogen-specific factors that can be targeted with species-specific therapeutics that might decrease the competitive ...

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Ancestral Population Genomics: The Coalescent Hidden Markov Model Approach

Ancestral Population Genomics: The Coalescent Hidden Markov Model Approach

... on population parameters such as the ancestral effective population sizes and the recombination rate, but also on the number of generations between speciation ...for population genomics and ...

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The Population Genomics of Trans-Specific Inversion Polymorphisms in Anopheles gambiae

The Population Genomics of Trans-Specific Inversion Polymorphisms in Anopheles gambiae

... The extensive gene flux hypothesized between the 2Rb and 2Rc arrangements stands in contrast to our results for alternative 2La arrangements, which ex- hibited only minimal genetic exchange and much higher levels of ...

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Genomics and the evolution, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of tuberculosis

Genomics and the evolution, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of tuberculosis

... the evolution of ...the population structure of early humans provided selection pressure for these ...the population and caused their own ...by population studies and experiments in animal ...

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Domestication evolution, genetics and genomics in wheat

Domestication evolution, genetics and genomics in wheat

... DSF Domestication syndrome factor AFLP Amplified fragment length polymorphism Introduction Domestication is the outcome of a selection process that results in the increased adaptation of plants or animals to cultivation ...

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Comparative genomics of brain size evolution

Comparative genomics of brain size evolution

... ADDING INFORMATION BY ADDING SPECIES The found correlations are promising and the approach should be extended to more genes and eventually entire genomes. A genome-wide approach would allow to gauge how exceptional the ...

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The tomato genome: implications for plant breeding, genomics and evolution

The tomato genome: implications for plant breeding, genomics and evolution

... plant genomics in recent years has opened new possibilities in targeted breeding of specific traits, and provides a powerful approach to sustainable crop production ...Plant genomics, in com- bi nation with ...

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Comparative Genomics and the Evolution of Pathogenicity in Human Pathogenic Fungi

Comparative Genomics and the Evolution of Pathogenicity in Human Pathogenic Fungi

... suggest that the Coccidioides spp. might not be soil sapro- phytes; instead, it has been proposed that they have evolved to associate specifically with animal hosts, probably rodents (48). Unlike the pathogenic fungi ...

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Comparative genomics reveals insights into avian genome evolution and adaptation

Comparative genomics reveals insights into avian genome evolution and adaptation

... Carotenoids, which are responsible for the bright yellow and red pigments that underlie some of the most conspicuous coloration patterns in vertebrates, unlike melanins can be only acquired through diet and represent ...

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