POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE
A Device for Administration of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure by the Nasal Route
... : Con- tinuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) by nasal canula in the respiratory distress syn- drome (RDS) of the newborn. Res., 7:50, 1973[r] ...
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Clinical review: Biphasic positive airway pressure and airway pressure release ventilation
... intrathoracic pressure resulting from maintained spontaneous breathing of 10–40% of total minute ventilation during APRV/BiPAP promotes venous return to the heart and right and left ventricular filling, thereby ...
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Useful variables during wake and sleep for prediction of positive airway pressure in obstructive sleep apnea titration
... Background: Positive airway pressure is the main treatment modality in obstructive sleep ...of pressure needed for each patient is defined by a positive airway pressure ...
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Usefulness of reinforcing interventions on continuous positive airway pressure compliance
... from sleep apnea show several typical symptoms including habitual snoring (often disruptive to bed partners), feeling unrefreshed at wake-up, EDS or fatigue, lack of concentra- tion, memory impairment, and at times ...
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ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION IN HYALINE MEMBRANE DISEASE: THE USE OF POSITIVE END-EXPIRATORY PRESSURE AND CONTINUOUS POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE
... Controlled trials designed to establish the role of positive end-expinatony pressure and continuous positive airway pressure in the outcome of infants treated with artificial ventilation[r] ...
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Continuous positive airway pressure titration in infants with severe upper airway obstruction or bronchopulmonary dysplasia
... oesophageal pressure (Poes) swing and the transdiaphragmatic pressure swing (Pdi) during spontaneous breathing (SB), a clinical setting of noninvasive continuous positive airway ...
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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Compliance in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
... Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common condition in adults. In most cases, first-line therapy includes treatment with positive airway pressure devices. However, because of discomfort, ...
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Delivery Room Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Pneumothorax
... Continuous Positive Airway Pressure or Intubation at Birth (COIN) trial, increased air leak in DR- CPAP versus DR intubation may have resulted from a higher level of CPAP than in similar ...
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Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure or Continuous Positive Airway Pressure: A Randomized Trial
... partial pressure of carbon dioxide <7 kPa ...continuous positive airway pressure of 6 cm water for at least 48 hours before weaning was ...
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Control system design for a continuous positive airway pressure ventilator
... continuous positive airway pressure is a prevalent and effective treatment for patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) characterized by repetitive epi- sodes of complete or partial ...
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Randomized Trial of Nasal Synchronized Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation Compared With Continuous Positive Airway Pressure After Extubation of Very Low Birth Weight Infants
... Results. Mean birth weight (831 standard deviation [SD]: 193 g) and gestation (26.3 SD: 1.8 weeks) did not differ between groups. Mean age at extubation was 7.6 (SD: 9.7) days, range 1 to 40 days. The nSIMV group had a ...
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Using non invasive bi level positive airway pressure ventilator via tracheostomy in children with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome: two case reports
... Case 2: A Thai baby girl developed apnea and cyanosis from the age of 5 weeks, requiring ventilatory support (on and off) for 5 months. After being extubated, she had been put on supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula for ...
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Bubble continuous positive airway pressure machine versus indigenous bubble continuous positive airway pressure as a respiratory support in preterm babies with respiratory distress syndrome: a prospective outcome research at a tertiary care centre in Gujarat, India
... Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (B-CPAP) machine and Indigenous Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (I-CPAP) as a primary mode of respiratory support in preterm ...
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Does Positive Airway Pressure Therapy Result in Improved Sleep Quality?
... Participants in this study were provided with a Positive Airway Pressure device (PAP; Autoset II, Res Med, San Diego, CA). A wireless modem attached to their PAP device sent the data from the device ...
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Continuous positive airway pressure and ventilation are more effective with a nasal mask than a full face mask in unconscious subjects: a randomized controlled trial
... upper airway is inevitably obstructed ...a positive pressure during both inspiration and expiration in the nasopharyngeal cavities which functions as a pneumatic splint that prevents UAO by pushing ...
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Treatment of obstructive sleep-disordered breathing with positive airway pressure systems
... and pressure responsiveness is adequate ...of pressure delivered by the A-CPAP devices can be different [32–36], sometimes to a considerable ...in pressure output the effects on polysomnographic ...
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A pilot study of an in-vitro bovine trachea model of the effect of continuous positive airway pressure breathing on airway surface liquid
... investigations have demonstrated that supplementary humidification reduces these symptoms but the reason for their occurrence remains unexplained. Investigations using human computational air-conditioning models are ...
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Effects of the components of positive airway pressure on work of breathing during bronchospasm
... same pressure there would be a correspondingly smaller volume ...more positive end-expiratory Ppl values had the lowest increase in EELV after EPAP and CPAP (r = ...receiving pressure support ...
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Non invasive ventilation after extubation in paediatric patients: a preliminary study
... continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or expiratory positive airway pressure (EPAP) was set at 1-2 cmH 2 O higher than previous PEEP during ...inspiratory positive ...
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Letter to the Editor
... Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Hyaline Membrane Disease.. To THE EDIToR:2[r] ...
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