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prefrontal cortices

Central as well as peripheral attentional bottlenecks in dual task performance activate lateral prefrontal cortices

Central as well as peripheral attentional bottlenecks in dual task performance activate lateral prefrontal cortices

... lateral prefrontal cortices ...exact prefrontal areas activated and the correlational patterns suggest that the executive functions resolving interference at least partially differ between the ...

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Dissociating valence of outcome from behavioral control in human orbital and ventral prefrontal cortices

Dissociating valence of outcome from behavioral control in human orbital and ventral prefrontal cortices

... lateral prefrontal cortices during performance of an affective learning choice ...adjacent cortices are involved in rep- resenting rewarding and punishing feedback, as well as being critically ...

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The role of the posterior temporal and medial prefrontal cortices in mediating learning from romantic interest and rejection

The role of the posterior temporal and medial prefrontal cortices in mediating learning from romantic interest and rejection

... rostromedial prefrontal cortex (RMPFC); while pSTS responded to differences from the participant’s own decision, RMPFC responded to prediction errors from a reinforcement learning model of personal ...

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Dysfunction of orbitofrontal and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices in children and adolescents with high-functioning pervasive developmental disorders

Dysfunction of orbitofrontal and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices in children and adolescents with high-functioning pervasive developmental disorders

... In the present study, PDD patients committed significantly more perseverative errors and achieved fewer categories in the WCST than the controls. Our results are consistent with those of previous studies in which WCST ...

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Acupuncture-Evoked Response in Somatosensory and Prefrontal Cortices Predicts Immediate Pain Reduction in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Acupuncture-Evoked Response in Somatosensory and Prefrontal Cortices Predicts Immediate Pain Reduction in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

... Copyright © 2013 Yumi Maeda et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the ...

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Functional connectivity changes between parietal and prefrontal cortices in primary insomnia patients: evidence from resting-state fMRI

Functional connectivity changes between parietal and prefrontal cortices in primary insomnia patients: evidence from resting-state fMRI

... ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and superior frontal gyrus, indicating functional connectivity between these ...dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was observed in both the control group and the primary insomnia ...

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Recollection and Familiarity in Recognition Memory: An Event-Related Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

Recollection and Familiarity in Recognition Memory: An Event-Related Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

... bilateral prefrontal differences between R and K judgments are highly consistent with ERP findings (Smith, 1993; Wilding and Rugg, 1996; Duzel et ...and prefrontal cortices, with the former showing a ...

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Prefrontocerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation increases amplitude and decreases latency of P3b component in patients with euthymic bipolar disorder

Prefrontocerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation increases amplitude and decreases latency of P3b component in patients with euthymic bipolar disorder

... Introduction: Neurocognitive impairments have been observed in patients with bipolar disorder (BD) even during the euthymic phase of the disease, potentially representing trait- associated rather than state-associated ...

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Physiological effects of touching sugi (Cryptomeria japonica) with the palm of the hand

Physiological effects of touching sugi (Cryptomeria japonica) with the palm of the hand

... right prefrontal cortices measured via near-infrared time- resolved spectroscopy (TRS) as indicators of prefrontal cortex activity, and sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous activities that were ...

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Differential response of hippocampal and prefrontal oscillations to systemic LPS application

Differential response of hippocampal and prefrontal oscillations to systemic LPS application

... as a direct measure of prodromal brain dysfunction. There is a lim- ited information on the effects of systemic inflammation on local field potential (LFP) in behaving animals. In animals with Biperiden-induced ...

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Dissociation of the rostral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during sequence learning in saccades: a TMS investigation

Dissociation of the rostral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during sequence learning in saccades: a TMS investigation

... of prefrontal cortex function. This model suggests polar lateral prefrontal cortex (equivalent to BA10, MRPFC) provides a “branching control” mechanism that holds a number of possible responses, and is ...

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Blunted ventral striatal responses to anticipated rewards foreshadow problematic drug use in novelty seeking adolescents

Blunted ventral striatal responses to anticipated rewards foreshadow problematic drug use in novelty seeking adolescents

... ventral striatal activity clearly foreshadow later PDU (Supplementary Fig. 2). Further, while stressors and related negative arousal may also potentiate impulsive behaviours including substance abuse in adolescents ...

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Electroencephalogram characteristics in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome

Electroencephalogram characteristics in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome

... uptake in the frontal, cingulate, temporal, and occipital cortices, basal ganglia, and hippocampus in CFS/myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) patients, suggesting reduced brain activity in CFS/ME patients. Duffy et al ...

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Impact of Marijuana on Response Inhibition: an fMRI Study in Young Adults

Impact of Marijuana on Response Inhibition: an fMRI Study in Young Adults

... in prefrontal regions including the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex [1,6], the present study provides further evidence that other brain regions of response inhibition circuitry may also be ...

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Developmental changes in the cortical sources of spontaneous alpha throughout adolescence

Developmental changes in the cortical sources of spontaneous alpha throughout adolescence

... cortical prefrontal regions (Mills, Goddings, Clasen, Giedd & Blakemore, ...the prefrontal cortex (PFC) undergoes a protracted development across adolescence, which extends into the third decade of life ...

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Lamina specific cortical dynamics in human visual and sensorimotor cortices

Lamina specific cortical dynamics in human visual and sensorimotor cortices

... sensory cortices (Bauer et ...sensory cortices are stimulus-driven; (b) the movement-onset gamma bursts have been linked to the initiation of movement and hence with descending corticospinal communication ...

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An In-Vivo Structural MRI Investigation of Newborn Infants’ Brains: Preterm Infants and Infants born with Intrauterine Growth Restriction

An In-Vivo Structural MRI Investigation of Newborn Infants’ Brains: Preterm Infants and Infants born with Intrauterine Growth Restriction

... tract, prefrontal cortex superior and inferior longitudinal fasiculi) and grey matter volumes (prefrontal cortex, basal ganglia and temporal lobe) whereas females did not differ significantly between term ...

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Hypomanic shift observed during rTMS treatment of patients with unipolar depressive disorder: four case reports

Hypomanic shift observed during rTMS treatment of patients with unipolar depressive disorder: four case reports

... left prefrontal cortex has been used in most trials, a choice influenced by positive early results from this ...right prefrontal cortex may be as likely to have anti- depressant effects as high-frequency ...

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MR volumetric analysis of the human entorhinal, perirhinal, and temporopolar cortices

MR volumetric analysis of the human entorhinal, perirhinal, and temporopolar cortices

... perirhinal cortices (ie, areas TH and TF) may also be damaged by aging, leading to a reduction in the total volume of the parahippocampal ...entorhinal cortices, is reduced with ...

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The topology of connections between rat prefrontal and temporal cortices

The topology of connections between rat prefrontal and temporal cortices

... Understanding the structural organization of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is an important step toward determining its functional organization. Here we investigated the organization of PFC using different neuronal ...

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