Price Transparency
Enhancing medicine price transparency through price information mechanisms
... of price transparency in- clude possible harmful consequences for medicine manu- facturers that could also affect the availability of medicines in developing ...increased price transparency ...
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Healthcare Price Transparency: Policy Approaches and Estimated Impacts on Spending
... Healthcare price transparency discussions typically focus on increasing patients’ access to information about their out-of-pocket costs, but that focus is too nar- row and should include other ...
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An evaluation of a price transparency intervention for two commonly prescribed medications on total institutional expenditure: a prospective study
... It is surprising that there are no prior studies of the impact of adding price to commonly used medications on clinician decision making. This is probably a consequence of the challenge of rigorously evaluating ...
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European Bond Pricing Sources and Services: Implications for Price Transparency in the European Bond Market. April 2005
... The valuation of equity securities depends in large part on what purchasers are willing to pay for them. Although the value of bonds is more easily determined — being a function of the present value of the future payment ...
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Are Consumers Willing to Pay More for Electricity from Cooperatives? Results from an Online Choice Experiment in Germany
... Overall, coefficient signs and WTP values of the governance attributes are in line with the Transaction Cost Economics framework we have developed. Locally produced electricity may reduce information and enforcement ...
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Clearing and Settlement in the EU
... Ideally, a pan-European CCP which clears trades across most asset classes and instruments would achieve a greater scale in reducing systemic risk than the existing fragmented institutional framework in which multiple ...
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Essays on Industrial Organization and Health Care Economics
... out-of-pocket price, insurer price, and total ...out-of-pocket price making it easy to select the least expensive provider from the point of view of the ...started price transparency ...
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Association Between Availability of Health Service Prices and Payments for These Services
... from price shopping might enable patients to increase use, which may lead to improved adherence to recommended treatments but also to overuse of ...the price transparency technology reduces overall ...
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Information Guide: Consumer Policy
... The 10 most important changes for consumers in the new Directive are: 1 Elimination of the hidden charges and costs on the Internet 2 Increasing of price transparency 3 Ban of pre-ticked[r] ...
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Hospital Price Index Presentation
... We believe that because hospitals are already required to publicly report payer-specific negotiated charges, in accordance with the Hospital Price Transparency Final Rule, that the addi[r] ...
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Employer Pricing Strategies: Reference, Bundled, and Transparent Pricing
... But to transform health care it requires price transparency and bundled pricing.. Conclusion[r] ...
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Transparency and Productivity
... Economically, open data is of great importance as well. Several studies have estimated the economic value of open data at several tens of billions of Euros annu[r] ...
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The Importance of Transparency
... promote transparency, fight corruption, empower citizens, and harness new technologies to strengthen governance—many of the 26 specific initiatives in the ...enhanced transparency and access to ...
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Geography, transparency and institutions
... The relatively low transparency of farming in Northern Mesopotamia, even at the local level, can also explain the drastically di¤erent land tenure regime in that region. In contrast to the tenancy pattern in Egypt ...
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The contributions marketplace revisited: The impact of rating agencies on contributions to nonprofits
... and PRICE are added to serve as control ...and/or PRICE is controlled for, as well as Y, one can state with reasonable certainty that there is an impact originating from Charity Navigator’s ratings, and not ...
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Trading in Electronic Markets: The Challenges of Imperfect Liquidity and Reduced Pre-Trade Transparency
... Substantial empirical evidence suggests that limit orders play a dominant role in financial mar- kets. For instance, Harris and Hasbrouck (1996) find that limit orders generally perform best even in the presence of a ...
154
Democratic Transparency Analysing Hamburg's Transparency Initiative
... democratic transparency is the question about the availability of actionable information for ...Hamburg’s transparency initiative, it must be clarified that Fung’s targeted democracy framework is aiming at ...
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Redefining the Transparency Order
... In [15], the theoretical resistance of AES and DES s-boxes to linear cryptanaly- sis vis a vis DPA attacks in terms of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was investigated. Then, an attempt to quantify the DPA resilience of the ...
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Diversity and Transparency for ECC
... Secondly, even when a curve satisfies all common security criteria, whether it is completely generic, or with a few speed-optimized parameters, another cri terion for inclusion in international standards is that one ...
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Water Turbidity as One of the Trophic State Indices in Butrinti Lake
... water transparency (Secchi depth) all se- lected stations in Lake Butrint pose the same changes from August to ...of transparency of water during the monitoring of Lake Butrint vary in a range from ...water ...
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