Radiative Forcing of the Stratosphere of Jupiter, Part II:
Radiative forcing in the 21st century due to ozone changes in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere
... resulting radiative forcing to be expected for the 21st ...detailed radiative transfer calculations in order to assess the ozone-induced radiative forcing for the period 2000 – ...of ...
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Radiative forcing in the 21st century due to ozone changes in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere
... resulting radiative forcing to be expected for the 21st ...detailed radiative transfer calculations in order to assess the ozone-induced radiative forcing for the period 2000 – ...of ...
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Radiative forcing since preindustrial times due to ozone change in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere
... The calculated change of ozone precursors (not shown) explains in part the differences in modeled ozone change. For example, the maximum annually averaged zonal-mean increase in CO ranges from 10 ppbv in DLR E39C ...
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On the Role of Radiative Processes in Stratosphere-Troposphere Coupling
... the radiative response of temperatures in the SH polar troposphere to the forcing from long-term temperature and ozone trends in the SH polar ...polar stratosphere. Both the observations and ...
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Changes in Atmospheric Constituents and in Radiative Forcing
... of forcing agents discussed in this chapter. Evidence for the forcing is given a grade (A to C), with A implying strong evidence and C insuffi cient ...among forcing estimates is given a 1, 2 or 3 ...
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Estimating the Effective Radiative Forcing of Contrail Cirrus
... effective radiative forcing (ERF) from contrail ...or stratosphere adjusted radiative forcings, with a best estimate of roughly ...both stratosphere adjusted forcings are of similar ...
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Volcanic radiative forcing from 1979 to 2015
... lowermost stratosphere (Mills et ...volcanic forcing of climate and its potential contribution to global warming rates, climate model simulations should account for lowermost stratosphere volcanic ...
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Volcanic Radiative Forcing From 1979 to 2015
... lowermost stratosphere (Mills et ...volcanic forcing of climate and its potential contribution to global warming rates, climate model simulations should account for lowermost stratosphere volcanic ...
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Geomagnetic activity forcing of the Northern Annular Mode via the stratosphere
... in part by this rela- tionship, at least for winters in which the QBO winds are ...solar forcing of the Northern Hemi- sphere circulation may be the cause of this regime change and the source of the decadal ...
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The HadGEM3-GA7.1 radiative kernel: the importance of a well-resolved stratosphere
... that radiative kernels with a higher stratospheric resolution and model top are better able to fully capture stratospheric adjustments to CO 2 forcing in general and generate smaller ...instantaneous ...
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The HadGEM3-GA7.1 radiative kernel: the importance of a well-resolved stratosphere
... M.: Radiative flux and forcing parameterization error in aerosol-free clear skies, ...The Radiative Forcing Model Intercomparison Project (RFMIP): experimental protocol for CMIP6, ...
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Temporal heterogeneity in aerosol characteristics and the resulting radiative impacts at a tropical coastal station – Part 2: Direct short wave radiative forcing
... atmospheric forcing (Haywood and Ramaswamy, ...is Part 2 of a two-part pa- per, we examine how the seasonal changes in aerosol micro- physical properties modify the short-wave radiative ...
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Dust aerosols over India and adjacent continents retrieved using METEOSAT infrared radiance Part II: quantification of wind dependence and estimation of radiative forcing
... 3. Apply the cloud mask to the original IRBT images. 4. Apply the IDDI algorithm again, but with the “mini- mum reference”. An example of nighttime IDDI images constructed following the above procedure is shown in Fig. ...
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Bounding global aerosol radiative forcing of climate change
... in part because they are intended to physically account for energy exchanges through the Earth system and suited to analyzing the energy budget of the Earth and also because they are built to translate hypotheses ...
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Total aerosol effect: forcing or radiative flux perturbation
... These conclusions are similar to those that have arisen in aerosol modelling, where it also seems desirable to treat “fast feedbacks” as part of the forcing. We note that the regression method may be useful ...
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Radiative forcing of climate: the historical evolution of the radiative forcing concept, the forcing agents and their quantification, and applications
... direct radiative effect of partially absorbing biomass burning aerosols diagnosed from 16 different climate ...direct radiative effect is shown on the top left, while that with the strongest positive ...
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ANGEO - Radiative forcing by contrails
... instantaneous radiative impact of contrails is presented using three dierent radiative transfer models for a series of model atmospheres and cloud ...net forcing at top of the atmosphere. At the ...
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Radiative forcing and climate change
... To link to this article DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470686652.eae526.pub2 Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Publisher statement: This is the submitted version of K. Shine "Radiative Forcing and ...
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The role of the stratosphere in subseasonal to seasonal prediction part II: predictability arising from stratosphere ‐ troposphere coupling
... Schwartz, C., Simpson, I. R., Son, S. W. and Taguchi, M. ‐ (2020) The role of the stratosphere in subseasonal to seasonal prediction part II: predictability arising from stratosphere ...
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Total aerosol effect: radiative forcing or radiative flux perturbation?
... Full Screen / Esc Printer-friendly Version Interactive Discussion several months under conditions appropriate for the present-day climate, a time scale which allows for all fast feedbacks to fully act. The RFP is then ...
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