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Replication cycle - virus entry

Hepatitis C Virus entry: the early steps in the viral replication cycle

Hepatitis C Virus entry: the early steps in the viral replication cycle

... wild type animals. There was also a decrease in plasma phospholipids (75%) and triglycerides (45–58%) levels as compared to wild type animals [98]. SRBI and its ligand HDL are of significance in the early steps of HCV ...

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Characterization of a Late Entry Event in the Replication Cycle of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 2

Characterization of a Late Entry Event in the Replication Cycle of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 2

... during cellular division. We hypothesized that although the prCBL-23 PIC can be produced, it is held in an inappropriate compartment in the cell and may not have access to the nu- cleus even when the nuclear membrane is ...

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TRAF2 Facilitates Vaccinia Virus Replication by Promoting Rapid Virus Entry

TRAF2 Facilitates Vaccinia Virus Replication by Promoting Rapid Virus Entry

... life cycle in three distinct manners: activating the JNK pathway, influencing cyto- skeletal rearrangement, and promoting virus ...VACV replication may shed new light on the function of this protein ...

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Innate Cellular Response to Virus Particle Entry Requires IRF3 but Not Virus Replication

Innate Cellular Response to Virus Particle Entry Requires IRF3 but Not Virus Replication

... the virus cycle and/or which viral component(s) induces their activation, what level of IRF3 phosphorylation (or other modification) is required for its biological activity, what percentage of endogenous ...

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Role of the CM2 Protein in the Influenza C Virus Replication Cycle

Role of the CM2 Protein in the Influenza C Virus Replication Cycle

... C virus replication cycle remains to be ...A virus, the HA spike glycoprotein on the virions binds to sialic acid-containing receptors, and the virion-receptor complex is ...The entry ...

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Inhibition of Akt kinase activity suppresses entry and replication of influenza virus

Inhibition of Akt kinase activity suppresses entry and replication of influenza virus

... cell cycle, glycogen synthesis, angiogenesis, and telome- ...by virus such as Epstein–Barr, hepatitis C, hepatitis B, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), as well as influenza virus ...

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Cell Cycle Perturbations Induced by Infection with the Coronavirus Infectious Bronchitis Virus and Their Effect on Virus Replication

Cell Cycle Perturbations Induced by Infection with the Coronavirus Infectious Bronchitis Virus and Their Effect on Virus Replication

... cell cycle profile and whether these required replicating virus, flow-cytometric anal- ysis was performed at 24 h ...study virus-cell interactions (2, 6, 29, 42, ...cell cycle profiles between ...

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Hijacking of Host Calreticulin Is Required for the White Spot Syndrome Virus Replication Cycle

Hijacking of Host Calreticulin Is Required for the White Spot Syndrome Virus Replication Cycle

... syndrome virus (WSSV) by increasing mRNA and protein expression and by forming a complex with gC1qR and thereby delaying ...of virus infec- ...WSSV entry, and CRT-VP15 interaction was detected in the ...

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Influenza A Virus Replication Induces Cell Cycle Arrest in G0/G1 Phase

Influenza A Virus Replication Induces Cell Cycle Arrest in G0/G1 Phase

... division cycle to favor their own ...A virus to manipulate cell cycle ...A virus A/WSN/33 (H1N1) replication results in G 0 /G 1 -phase accumulation of infected cells and that this ...

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Cellular Cholesterol Facilitates the Postentry Replication Cycle of Herpes Simplex Virus 1

Cellular Cholesterol Facilitates the Postentry Replication Cycle of Herpes Simplex Virus 1

... IMPORTANCE HSV-1 infections are associated with a wide range of clinical manifes- tations that are of public health importance. Cholesterol is a key player in the com- plex interaction between viral and cellular factors ...

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GRP78 Is an Important Host Factor for Japanese Encephalitis Virus Entry and Replication in Mammalian Cells

GRP78 Is an Important Host Factor for Japanese Encephalitis Virus Entry and Replication in Mammalian Cells

... cripple virus infection and ultimately lead to development of effective ...in virus entry and virus replication, two crucial steps of the virus life cycle, and thus is a ...

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Targeting Cell Division Cycle 25 Homolog B To Regulate Influenza Virus Replication

Targeting Cell Division Cycle 25 Homolog B To Regulate Influenza Virus Replication

... A virus (IAV) causes yearly epidemics and periodic pandemics in humans with recent estimates that 20% of the world population is affected yearly ( 1 ...influenza virus infection in influenza-afflicted or ...

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Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 coreceptors participate in postentry stages in the virus replication cycle and function in simian immunodeficiency virus infection.

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 coreceptors participate in postentry stages in the virus replication cycle and function in simian immunodeficiency virus infection.

... HIV-1 replication in nonhuman primate ...for entry; however, HIV-1 requires the human corecep- tor allele for productive virus infection in these ...for replication. A chimeric virus ...

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Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Oncolysis of T Lymphocytes Requires Cell Cycle Entry and Translation Initiation

Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Oncolysis of T Lymphocytes Requires Cell Cycle Entry and Translation Initiation

... stomatitis virus (VSV) is a candidate oncolytic virus that replicates and induces cell death in cancer cells while sparing normal ...VSV replication and cell death in a manner dependent on activation ...

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Identification of RNA Helicase A as a New Host Factor in the Replication Cycle of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus

Identification of RNA Helicase A as a New Host Factor in the Replication Cycle of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus

... with virus replication, 2C and ...RNA replication, these findings indicate the potential par- ticipation of RHA in the processes performed by these pro- ...C virus and FMDV internal ribo- some ...

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Virus-host interactions : entry and replication of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus

Virus-host interactions : entry and replication of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus

... med virus för att se om det räckte med bara virus infektion för att cellerna skulle förlora sin ...bara virus infektion inte var tillräckligt utan troligen måste människans immunförsvar också vara ...

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Induction of Apoptosis by Sindbis Virus Occurs at Cell Entry and Does Not Require Virus Replication

Induction of Apoptosis by Sindbis Virus Occurs at Cell Entry and Does Not Require Virus Replication

... DISCUSSION Virus-induced apoptotic cell death is an important determi- nant of the outcome of ...many virus-cell interactions, multiple factors may contrib- ute to determining the ...viruses, ...

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Ultrastructural analysis of the replication cycle of pseudorabies virus in cell culture: a reassessment.

Ultrastructural analysis of the replication cycle of pseudorabies virus in cell culture: a reassessment.

... between virus particles and cell surface, cells grown on chamber slides were incubated for 1 h on ice at an input MOI of 200 with sucrose gradient-purified ...

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A mathematical model of RNA3 recruitment in the replication cycle of Brome mosaic virus

A mathematical model of RNA3 recruitment in the replication cycle of Brome mosaic virus

... mosaic virus (BMV) and hepatitis C virus, utilize a replication cycle which involves the recruitment of RNA genomes from the cellu- lar translation machinery to the viral replication ...

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Replication  of  the  Virus

Replication of the Virus

... Various insects such as StUll/oxys clllcitraf/s, Af/of,heles spp., have been suspecled as possible carriers of African horse·sickness (AHS) virus. have not been supp[r] ...

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