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Resistance to Antimicrobial Agents

Adaptive Resistance to Biocides in Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli O157 and Cross Resistance to Antimicrobial Agents

Adaptive Resistance to Biocides in Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli O157 and Cross Resistance to Antimicrobial Agents

... antibacterial agents undoubtedly contributes to their devel- ...adaptive resistance to commonly used biocides and to determine any cross-resistance to ...adaptive resistance was obtained. A ...

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SENSITIVITY AND RESISTANCE PATTERN OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS USED IN CASES OF NEONATAL SEPSIS AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN WESTERN INDIA

SENSITIVITY AND RESISTANCE PATTERN OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS USED IN CASES OF NEONATAL SEPSIS AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN WESTERN INDIA

... specific antimicrobial therapy against causative ...and resistance pattern of various antimicrobial agents in neonatal sepsis at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at a tertiary care hospital in ...

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A Simplified Method for Testing Bordetella pertussisfor Resistance to Erythromycin and Other Antimicrobial Agents

A Simplified Method for Testing Bordetella pertussisfor Resistance to Erythromycin and Other Antimicrobial Agents

... of antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Bordetella pertussis are time consuming and require specialized media that are not commercially ...for resistance to erythromycin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, ...

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Susceptibility of Neisseria meningitidis to 16 Antimicrobial Agents and Characterization of Resistance Mechanisms Affecting Some Agents

Susceptibility of Neisseria meningitidis to 16 Antimicrobial Agents and Characterization of Resistance Mechanisms Affecting Some Agents

... penicillin resistance due to production of beta-lactamase has been re- ported (6, 19), such strains appear to now be extremely rare (29, ...31). Resistance to other antimicrobial agents that ...

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Prevalence of macrolide resistance and in vitro activities of six antimicrobial agents against clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae from a multi center surveillance in Malaysia

Prevalence of macrolide resistance and in vitro activities of six antimicrobial agents against clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae from a multi center surveillance in Malaysia

... 6 antimicrobial agents against clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococci) were investigated and the erythromycin minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were correlated with the two major ...

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Resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to antimicrobial agents in Ethiopia: a meta-analysis

Resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to antimicrobial agents in Ethiopia: a meta-analysis

... Methods: Web-based search was conducted in the databases of PubMed, Google Scholar, Hinari, Scopus and the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) to identify potentially eligible published studies. Required data were ...

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Udder pathogens and their resistance to antimicrobial agents in dairy cows in Estonia

Udder pathogens and their resistance to antimicrobial agents in dairy cows in Estonia

... Statistical data from the Estonian State Medical Agency confirmed [19] that alltogether 209880 single intramammary syringes for lactating cows and 205648 for dry cow therapy were sold in the year 2009. Ampicil- lin and ...

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Bacterial resistance to antimicrobial agents and its impact on veterinary and human medicine

Bacterial resistance to antimicrobial agents and its impact on veterinary and human medicine

... in bacterial pathogens of human and animal origin, including examples of transfer of 46.. resistant pathogens between hosts and of resistance genes between bacteria.[r] ...

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ENTEROCOCCI, FROM HARMLESS BACTERIA TO A PATHOGEN Sónia Ramos 1-3 , Vanessa Silva 1-4 , Maria de Lurdes Enes Dapkevicius 5,6 , Gilberto Igrejas 2-4 and Patrícia Poeta 1,4,

ENTEROCOCCI, FROM HARMLESS BACTERIA TO A PATHOGEN Sónia Ramos 1-3 , Vanessa Silva 1-4 , Maria de Lurdes Enes Dapkevicius 5,6 , Gilberto Igrejas 2-4 and Patrícia Poeta 1,4,

... intrinsic resistance mechanisms towards the most commonly used ...intrinsic resistance to antimicrobial agents such as ß-lactams, aminoglycosides (low level) and vancomycin (low level, in ...

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The association of biofilm formation and sub-minimal inhibitory concentrations of antimicrobial agents

The association of biofilm formation and sub-minimal inhibitory concentrations of antimicrobial agents

... more resistance to antimicrobial agents, biofilm formation can stimulated by sub-minimal inhibitory concentrations (sub- MICs) of some antimicrobial ...

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Persistence of Two Invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae Clones of Serotypes 1 and 5 in Comparison to That of Multiple Clones of Serotypes 6B and 23F among Children in Southern Israel

Persistence of Two Invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae Clones of Serotypes 1 and 5 in Comparison to That of Multiple Clones of Serotypes 6B and 23F among Children in Southern Israel

... Previous reports have documented genetic diversity to be higher among penicillin-susceptible than among non-penicil- lin-susceptible S. pneumoniae strains (7, 20, 21). Increasing penicillin MICs for organisms was ...

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Trends of Salmonellosis and Its Resistance to Antimicrobials in the Buea Health District, Cameroon

Trends of Salmonellosis and Its Resistance to Antimicrobials in the Buea Health District, Cameroon

... isolates resistance to antimicrobial agents such as ceftriaxone, cefuroxime, ceftazidime, norfloxacin, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim and doxycycline increases over ...increasing resistance ...

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Evaluation of rational use of antimicrobial agents in a Brazilian intensive care unit

Evaluation of rational use of antimicrobial agents in a Brazilian intensive care unit

... of antimicrobial agents in a Brazilian inten- sive care unit (ICU) and its association with an- timicrobial resistance in elderly patients admit- ted to the ...Inadequate antimicrobial ...

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Distribution of serotypes and patterns of antimicrobial resistance among commensal Streptococcus pneumoniae in nine European countries

Distribution of serotypes and patterns of antimicrobial resistance among commensal Streptococcus pneumoniae in nine European countries

... In this report, we assessed serotypes and resistance to antimicrobial agents of S. pneumoniae strains cultured from healthy carriers older than four years of age in nine European countries that ...

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Expansion of Salmonella Typhi clonal lineages with ampicillin resistance and reduced ciprofloxacin susceptibility in Eastern China

<p>Expansion of <em>Salmonella </em>Typhi clonal lineages with ampicillin resistance and reduced ciprofloxacin susceptibility in Eastern China</p>

... effective antimicrobial treatment is cru- cial for the cure of typhoid fever, AST results are not always available for all patients who may be diagnosed with typhoid fever by a serological ...of ...

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Antibiotic Resistant Patterns in MRSA Isolates from Patients Admitted in ICU and Infectious Ward

Antibiotic Resistant Patterns in MRSA Isolates from Patients Admitted in ICU and Infectious Ward

... displayed resistance to one or more antimicrobial agents, including penicillin, cephalosporins, tetracycline and ...of antimicrobial resistance in MRSA ...

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Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. isolated from Australian meat chickens remain susceptible to critically important antimicrobial agents

Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. isolated from Australian meat chickens remain susceptible to critically important antimicrobial agents

... of antimicrobial resistance among key Gram-nega- tive bacteria isolated from Australian livestock, such as ...detected resistance to colistin and carbapenems, and relatively low resistance ...

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“National Policy and the Role of Pharmacist in Averting Antibiotic Resistance in India” by M.P. Venkatesh, Patil Manjunatha Reddy, Balamuralidhara V, T.M. Pramod Kumar, India.

“National Policy and the Role of Pharmacist in Averting Antibiotic Resistance in India” by M.P. Venkatesh, Patil Manjunatha Reddy, Balamuralidhara V, T.M. Pramod Kumar, India.

... nfections caused by microorganisms have threatened human life since time immemorial. During the pre- antibiotic era, they have been a major concern for the high morbidity and mortality in humans. Some of the virulent ...

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Emergence of multidrug resistance and extensive drug resistance among enterococcal clinical isolates in Egypt

<p>Emergence of multidrug resistance and extensive drug resistance among enterococcal clinical isolates in Egypt</p>

... more antimicrobial classes, while XDR was defined as non- susceptibility to at least one agent in all but two or fewer anti- microbial ...of resistance to different antimicrobials, since plasmids and ...

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Production of extracellular slime by coryneforms colonizing hydrocephalus shunts

Production of extracellular slime by coryneforms colonizing hydrocephalus shunts

... The coryneforms, and especially Corynebacterium jeikeium, can exhibit resistance to multiple antimicrobial agents 7, 13, 23, 26, 28, and as in the case of coagulase-negative staphylococc[r] ...

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