Rumen Microbiome
Comparative metagenomic and metatranscriptomic analyses reveal the breed effect on the rumen microbiome and its associations with feed efficiency in beef cattle
... different rumen microbial communities were distinguishable among the different breeds studied and unique differential taxonomic profiles were observed be- tween RFI groups within each ...several rumen ...
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Effect of the macroalgae Asparagopsis taxiformis on methane production and rumen microbiome assemblage
... in-vitro rumen system suggests that ...effects rumen microbiome consistent with the Anna Karenina hypothesis, with increased β -diversity, over time scales of approximately 3 ...
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Gene and transcript abundances of bacterial type III secretion systems from the rumen microbiome are correlated with methane yield in sheep
... and rumen volume [10] are likely to contribute to the ...the rumen also contribute to the methane yield phenotype, and differences between HMY and LMY sheep in rumen microbiome composi- tion ...
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The rumen microbiome as a reservoir of antimicrobial resistance and pathogenicity genes is directly affected by diet in beef cattle
... the rumen microbiome to adapt to a new environment [61] and the increase in populations with broader adaptability and colonisation ...8 rumen samples from animal offered the concentrate ...
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Holistic Assessment of Rumen Microbiome Dynamics through Quantitative Metatranscriptomics Reveals Multifunctional Redundancy during Key Steps of Anaerobic Feed Degradation
... complex rumen microbiome, consisting of bacteria, archaea, and microbial eu- karyotes, facilitates anaerobic plant biomass degradation in the cow rumen, leading to methane ...active rumen ...
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SSCP Analysis of V3 Region of 16S rRNA for the Characterization of Rumen Microbiome of Goat
... the rumen microbiome using metagenomic ...goat rumen liquor were subjected to amplification of 16S rRNA gene using a Bacterial universal ...the rumen bacterial ...the rumen in place of ...
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Air-Dried Brown Seaweed, Ascophyllum nodosum, Alters the Rumen Microbiome in a Manner That Changes Rumen Fermentation Profiles and Lowers the Prevalence of Foodborne Pathogens
... the rumen microbiome was predicted to have a greater potential to metabolize fatty acid when Tasco was included in the ...the microbiome may be more active in metabolizing butyrate, a factor that ...
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Metatranscriptomics of the Hu sheep rumen microbiome reveals novel cellulases
... the rumen microbiome of the Hu sheep indi- cates the strong fibre degradation function in the rumen of Hu ...the rumen where oxygen is rare ...
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Rumen metagenome and metatranscriptome analyses of low methane yield sheep reveals a Sharpea-enriched microbiome characterised by lactic acid formation and utilisation
... requirements. This necessitates the generation of more re- ducing potential to drive cellular reactions, such as fatty acid synthesis, and the production of more amino acids and nucleic acids to support increased ...
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Dietary supplementation of Rosmarinus officinalis L. leaves in sheep affects the abundance of rumen methanogens and other microbial populations
... Background: Rumen microbiome has a great influence on ruminant health and ...the rumen microbiome to improve feed digestion and ...on rumen protein metabolism, volatile fatty acids ...
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Host genetics influence the rumen microbiota and heritable rumen microbial features associate with feed efficiency in cattle
... the rumen [17], but it was unclear whether host genetics affect the rumen mi- crobial ...of rumen micro- biota of 742 rumen and foregut samples from 32 species/ sub-species of ruminants and ...
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The Absorption of Volatile Fatty Acids from the Rumen
... Since the weights of the acids absorbed by the rumen are equal, the proportion of propionic acid formed there must be much greater than is indicated by analyses of the rumen contents, bu[r] ...
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Special Rumen Microbiology
... the rumen of others’ end products, such as hydrogen ions, which could otherwise accumulate and become toxic to other ...feeding”. Rumen microbiological studies based on laboratory culture have contributed ...
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Dynamic Changes in the Subgingival Microbiome and Their Potential for Diagnosis and Prognosis of Periodontitis
... the microbiome can serve as a diagnostic and prognostic ...subgingival microbiome of individual tooth sites before and after treatment using a large- scale metagenomic ...the microbiome profiles, we ...
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The effect of phenological stage and season on nutritive value, chemical composition and nutrient digestibility of lucerne (Medicago sativa L ) green forage in the alimentary tract of cattle
... Lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) was cultivated ac- cording to VCU methodology (1998) under the cli- matic conditions of north-western Poland. Samples of mixed fourteen varieties, all of them grown at four experimental ...
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Effect of dietarysupplementation with treated amaranth seeds on fermentation parameters in an artificial rumen
... of rumen fluid and 400 ml of artificial saliva. Compressed particulate rumen contents (100 g) were weighted into a nylon bag (pore size 100 m m), which was placed inside the feed container in each vessel ...
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Comparison digestibility and protozoa population of Khuzestan water buffalo and Holstein cow
... inoculums. Rumen fluid was taken before the morning feeding from two water buffalo and two Holstein cow (live weight around 450 kg) via stomach ...of rumen contents were collected separately into thermos ...
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The comparison of digestibility of treated sugarcane tops silage by bacteria or whole microorganisms of Holstein cow and buffalo rumen
... repeat. Rumen fluid was collected from two fistulated cattle (weighted 430 ± 12 kg) and buffalo steer (weighted 420 ± 14 kg) before morning ...Collected rumen liquid was strained through four layers of ...
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The Human Skin Microbiome Associates with the Outcome of and Is Influenced by Bacterial Infection
... with infection resolution or progression, we compared the relative abundance of taxa in resolved and pustule-forming sites. Al- though the Bray-Curtis analysis (Fig. 4 and 5) and phylum- and genus-level distributions ...
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Metabolism of rumen infused skatole and effects on hepatic gene expression in sheep : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science in Animal Science at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
... the rumen of sheep (n=6) fed white clover (�), perennial ryegrass ( • ) or Lotus corniculatus ...in rumen fluid ( • ) and plasma (o) of sheep (n = 6) fed perennial ...
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