Social dilemma
Chimpanzees and children avoid mutual defection in a social dilemma
... ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Chimpanzees and children avoid mutual defection in a social dilemma Sánchez-Amaro, Alejandro1,2, Duguid, Shona1,3, Call, Josep1,4, Tomasello, Michael1,5.. 1 Departmen[r] ...
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Words versus actions as a means to influence cooperation in social dilemma situations
... We are grateful to the coordinating editor and three anonymous referees for many helpful comments which helped to significantly improve the analysis and the motivation in this manuscript. We also thank Peter Hammond, ...
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Tangible temptation in the social dilemma: Cash, cooperation, and self control
... The literature on response times and cooperation, however, paints a conflicting picture. In several studies, shorter decision times are associated with more cooperative behavior (Rand et al., 2012; Lotito et al., 2013; ...
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Cooperation and Endogenous Repetition in an Infinitely Repeated Social Dilemma: Experimental Evidence
... An important finding from research on dilemmas is that a person’s decision to cooperate can be significantly altered if the game involves infinite repetition (the possibility to repeatedly interact with the same players ...
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Peer punishment with third party approval in a social dilemma game
... C’s earnings in both treatments are independent of the outcome of the game. The program randomly draws a number from the prisoner’s dilemma payoff matrix (15, 20, 30, 40) with an equal probability, and this is ...
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System Trust and Cooperation: The Case of Recycling Behavior
... Section 2.1 shortly introduces the concept of system trust. Section 2.2 presents a theoretical link between system trust and collective action. I argue that system trust can be influential because it directs actors ...
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... The classical game theory is one of the approaches that has paid most attention to the social dilemma. The cornerstone of this theory is the assumption that human beings basically follow self-interest, so ...
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Simplistic vs Complex Organization: Markets, Hierarchies, and Networks in an 'Organizational Triangle'
... complexity, social dilemma, strong uncertainty, recurrent interactions, evolutionary process, and possibly interactive learning, emergent institutions of cooperation, reciprocity, stabilization of trust, ...
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From the lab to the field: Cooperation among fishermen
... a social dilemma was created by in- troducing group incentives for reducing the number of fish caught within each ...the social dilemma more obvious to ...
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Islamic Concept of Advertising; Exploring the Advertising According to Islam
... what is wrong in doing a business. In Islamic context the Quranic World Khuluq is very near to the definition of ethics (Quran, 3:104). Also Quran uses different words to explain ethics e.g. Khayr (goodness), birr ...
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Experimental Essays on Social and Agency Dilemmas
... A social dilemma is a situation in which individual interests enter in conflict with the collective interest of a community. In reality, it is not difficult to find these situations, and it is plausible to ...
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The researcher's dilemma: evaluating trust in computer-mediated communication
... Thus, as communication technologies replace face-to-face encounters, there is the danger of a proliferation of low-trust interactions. In the long run, low-trust interactions are more costly than trust-based interactions ...
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Human Behavior towards Virtual Humans
... a social dilemma 3 will increase based on the perceived realism and “agency” of a virtual ...in social behavior people display while playing against humans or ...prisoner’s dilemma, against ...
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Employee Volunteer Program in the Eyes of College Students
... people’s beliefs (Marta et al., 2014). Besides those two predictors, Ajzen (1985) added a third predictor of intention, perceived behavioral control, explained as a person’s perceptions of his/her ability to perform the ...
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Social Capital, Perceptions and Economic Performance
... This is a complex issue indeed although some considerations are in order. Formal and informal education is one of the main sources of perception on trust. Specially informal education is relevant as people tend to ...
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Social capital, perceptions and economic performance
... In general, the natural selection approach can be summarized as follows. First, the static strategic interaction framework is settled through a sort of Prisoner’s Dilemma. Second, a …tness function to establish ...
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Let’s sculpt it! Experiencing the role of context in coaching
... It consists of a Group Sculpture – a combination of Socio-drama, Systemic Constellation, Social Presencing Theater – drawing from a coaching case of an ethical dilemma, using the placeme[r] ...
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Linkage of Free Trade and Social Regulation: Moving beyond the Entropic Dilemma
... Whereas GATT Articles I and III enshrined bedrock free trade principles such as Most-Favored Nation and National Treatment, Article XX (General Exceptions) responded [r] ...
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Dilemma Of Tradition And Modernity In Bharati Mukherjee’s Miss New India
... in reality. The encouragement and confidence given by Peter Champion to move to Bangalore put her in a dilemma. “So if she married, she‟d be lost to Peter. If she did not marry, she‟d be dead to her father” (MNI ...
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Social status and required number of volunteers as determinants of cooperation in a volunteer’s dilemma
... There has been some research done in the domain of the Volunteer’s Dilemma, mainly on the effects of group size on the outcome of social dilemmas. Darley and Latané (1968) did an experiment to find out why ...
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