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Spinal Cord Ventral Horn

Acute Flaccid Paralysis in Infants and Young Children with Enterovirus 71 Infection: MR Imaging Findings and Clinical Correlates

Acute Flaccid Paralysis in Infants and Young Children with Enterovirus 71 Infection: MR Imaging Findings and Clinical Correlates

... anterior horn cell regions that extended variously from C3 to C7 on T2-weighted ...anterior horn together with ipsilateral enhancement of the ventral root of the left lum- bosacral segment of the ...

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Enhanced neuronal excitability in the absence of neurodegeneration induces cerebellar ataxia

Enhanced neuronal excitability in the absence of neurodegeneration induces cerebellar ataxia

... study ventral horn neurons of the founders since we had not preserved their spinal ...of spinal cord expression in the D2 and D11 lines, how- ever, revealed high transgene expression in ...

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Lmx1b controls the differentiation and migration of the
superficial dorsal horn neurons of the spinal cord

Lmx1b controls the differentiation and migration of the superficial dorsal horn neurons of the spinal cord

... Dorsal spinal cord formation begins with neuronal and glial progenitors exiting the cell cycle in the ventricular zone (VZ), and is followed by sequential migration and further differentiation of migrating ...

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Ventral migration of early born neurons requires Dcc and is
essential for the projections of primary afferents in the spinal cord

Ventral migration of early born neurons requires Dcc and is essential for the projections of primary afferents in the spinal cord

... the ventral projection of proprioceptive afferents are most likely to reside in the proprioceptive neurons in the DRG (Arber et ...the ventral horn of the spinal cord at later stages, ...

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Adenosine mediated modulation of ventral horn interneurons and spinal motoneurons in neonatal mice

Adenosine mediated modulation of ventral horn interneurons and spinal motoneurons in neonatal mice

... of ventral horn interneurons and spinal motoneurons in neonatal ...mammalian spinal locomotor control circuitry (Witts EC, Panetta KM, Miles ...on ventral horn interneurons and ...

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Contribution of metabotropic glutamate receptors to spinal nociceptive transmission in the rat spinal cord

Contribution of metabotropic glutamate receptors to spinal nociceptive transmission in the rat spinal cord

... dorsal horn, with the G luR-A gene being preferentially expressed in lam inae I and Ho and the GluR-B gene being m ore evenly expressed throughout the superficial ...the ventral horn, w ith GluR-C ...

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Intraspinal bone-marrow cell therapy at pre- and symptomatic phases in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Intraspinal bone-marrow cell therapy at pre- and symptomatic phases in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

... the spinal cord region in vivo with MRI for several weeks in the same ...the spinal cord, and this signal was present at all stages examined ...the ventral horn, and most of the ...

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The Effect of Endogenous Testesterone on Neuronal Survival In Rats

The Effect of Endogenous Testesterone on Neuronal Survival In Rats

... Fig.2: Effects of compression and testosterone on the number of intact neurons of right ventral horn of spinal cord in rat. Results are expressed as Mean± SD of 8 rats and data were analyzed ...

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Impact of acute inflammation on spinal motoneuron synaptic plasticity following ventral root avulsion

Impact of acute inflammation on spinal motoneuron synaptic plasticity following ventral root avulsion

... Background: Ventral root avulsion is a proximal nerve root lesion in which ventral motor nerve rootlets are torn from surface of the spinal cord, resulting in extensive death of ...in ...

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Dorsal and ventral horn atrophy is associated with clinical outcome after spinal cord injury

Dorsal and ventral horn atrophy is associated with clinical outcome after spinal cord injury

... All processing of the DTI data was carried out with a modified version of the MatLab-based ACID toolbox optimized for the spinal cord. First, we reduced the in-plane FOV to 24 × 24 mm 2 to exclude much of ...

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Sensory-motor deficits and neurofilament disorganization in gigaxonin-null mice

Sensory-motor deficits and neurofilament disorganization in gigaxonin-null mice

... the ventral horn of the spinal cord [32], a decrease of axonal density in periph- eral nerves and a presence of giant axons [4,5], we examined cross sections of spinal cords and ...

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Spatial and temporal regulation of ventral spinal cord precursor specification by Hedgehog signaling

Spatial and temporal regulation of ventral spinal cord precursor specification by Hedgehog signaling

... dorsoventral spinal cord patterning and motoneuron ...in ventral spinal cord (I), indicating that ventral spinal cord patterning was ...dorsal spinal ...

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do the Motoneurones Constitute a Part of the Spinal Network Generating the Swimming Rhythm in the Lamprey?

do the Motoneurones Constitute a Part of the Spinal Network Generating the Swimming Rhythm in the Lamprey?

... We have addressed this question for the swim rhythm-generating network of the lamprey spinal cord, by activating motoneurones antidromically by means of electrical stimulation of ventral[r] ...

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Conditionally immortalized stem cell lines from human spinal cord retain regional identity and generate functional V2a interneurons and motorneurons

Conditionally immortalized stem cell lines from human spinal cord retain regional identity and generate functional V2a interneurons and motorneurons

... The cMycER TAM conditional immortalization techno- logy has been used to generate neural stem cell lines from different regions of the CNS as potential cellular therapies for conditions including stroke and Parkinson ...

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WWL70 protects against chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in mice by cannabinoid receptor-independent mechanisms

WWL70 protects against chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in mice by cannabinoid receptor-independent mechanisms

... and spinal cord, where macro- phages and microglia release pro-inflammatory media- tors that excite nociceptive neurons to increase pain sensitivity [53, 55, ...DRG, spinal cord dorsal ...

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Actions of neuropeptides on mouse spinal neurones in culture

Actions of neuropeptides on mouse spinal neurones in culture

... 5 5 Both met - and leu -enkephalin evoked inhibitory responses from neurones in the dorsal horn of the cat spinal cord,... Zieglgansberger and Tulloch [1979]..[r] ...

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The role of spinal GABAB receptors in cancer-induced bone pain in rats

The role of spinal GABAB receptors in cancer-induced bone pain in rats

... shown in Figures 2A-B and 3A-B, the expression of GABABR1 and GABABR2 protein were significantly and time dependently decreased in CIBP rats, beginning at day 7 after TCI and remained at low levels until day 21, the last ...

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TWIK Related Spinal Cord K+ Channel Expression Is Increased in the Spinal Dorsal Horn after Spinal Nerve Ligation

TWIK Related Spinal Cord K+ Channel Expression Is Increased in the Spinal Dorsal Horn after Spinal Nerve Ligation

... after spinal nerve ligation (SNL), TRESK expression was dra- matically reduced in the ipsilateral DRG (D) ...TWIK-related spinal cord K + ; DRG, dorsal root ...

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Targeting the D series resolvin receptor system for the treatment of osteoarthritic pain

Targeting the D series resolvin receptor system for the treatment of osteoarthritic pain

... studied. Spinal administration of RvE1 reduced capsaicin- and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)–induced spontaneous pain and hypersensitivity in mice and partially attenuated pain behavior in models of neuropathic pain ...

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Microanatomy of the excised human spinal cord and the cervicomedullary junction examined with high resolution MR imaging at 9 4 Tesla

Microanatomy of the excised human spinal cord and the cervicomedullary junction examined with high resolution MR imaging at 9 4 Tesla

... The tract of Lissauer or fasciculus dorsolateralis, which lies between the apex of the dorsal horn and the surface of the spinal cord and which is composed of poorly myelinated and unmye[r] ...

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