Spinal nerve
ANTIALLODYNIC AND ANTIHYPERALGESIC ACTIVITIES OF ANTICONVULSANT GABA DERIVATIVES IN BOTH SCIATIC NERVE AND SPINAL NERVE LIGATION MODELS OF NEUROPATHIC PAIN
... There is considerable research evidence supporting a palliative role for γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic neurotransmission and voltage-gated sodium channel blockade in neuropathic pain conditions. Hence, the present ...
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Intrathecal Lamotrigine Attenuates Mechanical Allodynia and Suppresses Microglial and Astrocytic Activation in a Rat Model of Spinal Nerve Ligation
... of nerve injury-induced neu- ropathic ...L5/6 spinal-nerve ligation in ...L5/6 spinal nerve ligation (SNL), Sprague-Dawley male rats were intrathecal- ly administered lamotrigine (24, ...
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TWIK Related Spinal Cord K+ Channel Expression Is Increased in the Spinal Dorsal Horn after Spinal Nerve Ligation
... after spinal nerve injury, leading to dorsal horn cell activation, increased excitatory pep- tide, and central sensitization of secondary ...the spinal dorsal horn after peripheral nerve ...
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Orienting axon growth: spinal nerve segmentation and surround repulsion
... of spinal nerve segmentation by contact repulsion has been confirmed by the ability of immobilized antibodies raised against these components to deplete growth cone collapse-induc- ing activity from ...
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Contrast enhancement in spinal nerve roots: an experimental study
... The spinal nerves were sectioned distal to the dorsal root ganglion at each level, and the dural sac and spinal cord were transected at ...the spinal canal and placed in 10% buffered formalin for ...
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LEUKEMIC INFILTRATION OF MENINGES AND SPINAL NERVE ROOTS
... LEUKEMIC INFILTRATION OF MENINGES AND SPINAL NERVE ROOTS. Services[r] ...
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A Purely Paraspinally Located Schwannoma from a Dorsal Root of a Spinal Nerve
... corresponding spinal nerve (L3 or L4), a more frequent follow-up surveillance schedule was established, which thus far has not shown clinical nor radiological signs of recurrence at 6 months post ...
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Differential expression of the capsaicin receptor TRPV1 and related novel receptors TRPV3, TRPV4 and TRPM8 in normal human tissues and changes in traumatic and diabetic neuropathy
... injured nerve (proximal to site of injury) and dorsal root ganglion (DRG) were obtained during surgery for brachial plexus ...avulsion) spinal nerve roots were obtained also during brachial plexus ...
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TNF-α and neuropathic pain - a review
... sciatic nerve in rats results in raised levels of TNF immunoreactivity in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) of both injured and uninjured ipsilateral adjacent afferents [94], as well as of contralateral uninjured coun- ...
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Original Article Inhibition of GAP-43 by propentofylline in a rat model of neuropathic pain
... the nerve regenera- tion and serves as a marker of neural plasticity ...L5 spinal nerve transection model of mechanical pain hyper- sensitivity, GAP-43 was found to be up-regulat- ed in the ...
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MR Imaging in Human Rabies
... the spinal cord, most marked at the cervical region, in patient ...the spinal nerve roots of all levels was ...the spinal nerve roots, especially of the ventral, at the cervical level, ...
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Inhibition of spinal astrocytic c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation correlates with the analgesic effects of ketamine in neuropathic pain
... spinal nerve ligation (SNL)-induced neuropathic pain ...in spinal glia, play an important role in signaling cascades of inflammatory mediators during nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain ...
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On the peculiar morphology and development of the hypoglossal, glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and hypobranchial muscles in the hagfish
... vagus nerve is extremely extended anteroposteriorly, to- gether with the glossopharyngeal nerve at the level of pharyngeal arches 3 and 4, situated medial to the spinal nerve as well as trunk ...
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Evolutionary and developmental understanding of the spinal accessory nerve
... (SNP-like) spinal motoneurons in the hypothetical ...cranial nerve–specific regulatory genes, the ancestral SAN would have acquired intermediate branchiomeric moto- neuron properties, as noted by Benninger ...
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Prospective Randomized Trial on Effect of Adding Clonidine to Hyperbaric Bupivacaine Intrathecally in Patients Posted for Caesarean Section
... the spinal cerebrospinal fluid allows access to the sites of action and the peripheral nerve ...The nerve roots leaving the spinal canal are not covered by epineurium and are readily exposed ...
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5444.pdf
... Microglial activation involves several changes, including changes in morphology (from ramified to amoeboid), gene expression (enhanced MCH I and II, CD11b and Iba1), function (phagocytosis) or number (proliferation). ...
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Comparison of analgesic effect and duration of midazolam and fentanyl addition to intrathecal bupivacaine 0.05% in lower limb orthopedic surgeries
... Spinal anesthesia has been taken into account by anesthesiologists for its lower mortality compared to general anesthesia. A certain dose of the drug is necessary for suitable anesthesia. In most cases, a ...
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Unusual insidious spinal accessory nerve palsy: a case report
... The mild handicaps and good results after conservative treatment reported in other cases of spontaneous onset [7,8,11,12] did not apply in our case. Our patient showed irreversible deterioration of his trapezius muscle ...
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Diseases of the spinal canal in children: diagnosis with noncontrast CT scans
... Because the detection of these intradural lesions and subsequent resection of extramedullary tumors require detailed display of the spinal cord and nerve roots, a subarachnoid contrast s[r] ...
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Control of the Melanophores of the Minnow (Phoxinus Phoxinus (L ))
... THE EFFECTS OF MELANOPHORE NERVE SECTION IN THE WHITE-ADAPTED MINNOW AND SUBSEQUENT REACTIONS OF THE BAND MELANOPHORES TO BACKGROUND REVERSALS A fish was subjected to spinal section meth[r] ...
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