Substrate bias
Influence of Substrate Bias Voltage on the Properties of Sputtered Aluminum Scandium Thin Sheets
... the substrate during the depo- sition ...the substrate around the deposition ...the substrate oscillates around the target and less sputtered material is ...a substrate bias during the ...
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Influence of Substrate Bias Voltage on Structure, Morphology and Mechanical Properties of AlCrN Coatings Synthesized Using Cathodic Arc Evaporation
... different substrate bias voltages and the same nitrogen pressure of 4 Pa are shown in ...the substrate bias voltage results in decrease of the number and size of the ...the substrate ...
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Influence of Substrate Bias Voltage on the Properties of Cu Thin Films by Sputter Type Ion Beam Deposition
... negative substrate bias voltage as shown in ...the substrate bias voltage increased, the Cu film density increased and sat- urated to nearly bulk value at a voltage of − 100 ...the bias ...
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Effect of substrate bias voltage on defect generation and their influence on corrosion and tribological properties of HIPIMS deposited CrN/NbN coatings
... Abstract: Substrate bias voltage is one of the most influential deposition parameter for physical vapour deposition processes as it can directly control the adatom mobility during coating ...Thus, ...
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Corrosion Resistant TiTaN and TiTaAlN Thin Films Grown by Hybrid HiPIMS DCMS Using Synchronized Pulsed Substrate Bias with No External Substrate Heating
... substrate bias [40,44], on polished 304 stainless-steel substrates. Corrosion tests were performed in a conventional electrochemical cell, employing a saturated calomel electrode (SCE) as a reference, with ...
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Structure and properties of ZrN coatings deposited by high power impulse magnetron sputtering technology
... Zirconium nitride PVD coatings have found numerous applications in the field of wear and corrosion resistant coatings and also in applications where aesthetic appeal is of equal importance. The performance of a ZrN ...
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Nucleation, growth and acoustic properties of thin film diamond
... the substrate bias, that electrons can gain sufficient energy in the sheath region to cause im pact ionisation resulting in electron m ultiplication, hence explaining the rapidly increasing bias ...
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The properties of sputtered copper oxide thin film for sensing application
... the substrate bias voltage were also varied by -0V, -40V, -60V and -100 ...V. Substrate bias voltage is the external parameter that allow the user to supply a voltage directly to the ...of ...
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Deposition and Characterization of Multilayer DLC/BN Films
... without substrate bias peeled off from the substrate one week after the ...and substrate. Therefore, it is important to consider the role of substrate bias during film ...using ...
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Influence of Target Material on the Microstructure and Properties of Ti Si N Coatings Prepared by r f Reactive Sputtering
... the substrate bias voltage of 30 ...negative bias voltage, ...negative bias acts as a re-sputtering force to the particles reaching to the substrate at the same ...
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The Mechanical and Tribology Properties of Sputtered Titanium Aluminum Nitride Coating on the Tungsten Carbide Insert Tool in the Dry Turning of Tool Steel
... when substrate bias was applied due to the columnar structure disappears ...negative substrate bias is usually followed by a decrease of adhesion strength due to the increase of residual ...
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Growth defects in CrN/NbN coatings deposited by HIPIMS/UBM techniques
... pressure, substrate bias voltage as well as the primary rotation speed of the samples remained constant during all the depositions, coatings with similar stoichiometry and nanoscale multilayer structure ...
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Fundamental studies of the PVD technique
... and substrate bias voltage are ...and substrate bias voltage are equal is there no net current flow and hence a uniform ...and substrate bias voltage are reversed, then so is the ...
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Effect of Behavioural Biases on Investments at the Rwanda Stock Exchange
... self-attribution bias is a significant channel that hinders people to link their successes with their internal forces and their non-successes with external ...such bias to increase their rationality in ...
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Broadband Substrate to Substrate Interconnection
... operating bandwidth. Approaches using multiple bond wires [1–5] or compensated microstrip stubs [6– 11] can broaden the bandwidth of such interconnections, but none of them exceed 20 GHz frequencies. It is more important ...
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Time loss bias and reducing the bias by instruction
... loss bias from this study are similar to results from the time saving studies (Svenson, 2008, 2009; Svenson et ...loss bias behaves globally in the same way as the time saving ...
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Selective Attention and Childhood Anxiety: The Associations Among Attention, Memory, Interpretive Biases and Anxiety
... Attention Bias scores on the picture Dot Probe Discrimination ...greater bias towards attending to threat pictures as compared to low anxious children (participants with scores falling 1 SD above the sample ...
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Comparative Analysis of Metamaterial Substrate and Fabric Substrate
... Abstract: Fractal structures have the property ofself-similarity and ease of repetitiveness; they remain less used in planar patterned metamaterial structures. A fractal antenna is design based on the metamaterial for ...
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Infant Feeding, Infection, and Public Health
... Epidemiologic studies of the health effects of breast-feeding are plagued by a number of potential sources of analytic bias, including information bias, selection bias, confounding bias,[r] ...
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The anterior bias in visual art: The case of images of animals
... With respect to the asymmetry of the bias, the difference was not significant for right facing animals and for left facing animals. The lack of a significant difference for right facing animals is consistent with ...
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