The Distributed ontology, model, and specification language
specification language
... Abstract. Most relevant industrial modeling problems depict hetero- geneity issues when combining different paradigms. Designing such sys- tems with discrete and continuous parts necessarily raises formal verifi- cation ...
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4.1 Improvements to the Specification Language
... to model denial of service directly. This is because, in the Analyzer model, de- nial of service is trivially possible: the intruder could simple block all messages and prevent a protocol from ...a ...
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Ontology Model of Language Evolution
... the model and the correctness of the Further research will focus on refinement of the model, the introduction of new additional concepts, the formulation of relationships and connections of concepts with ...
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Specification, Model Generation, and Verification of Distributed Applications
... a distributed infrastructure, they are not designed as being per se ...common model adopting Grid technologies for enhancing the enterprise and business appli- ...The model, which is aligned with ...
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A Roadmap to Ontology Specification Languages
... 4.1 Domain Knowledge Table 1 shows at first glance the main components of the ontology specification languages selected for this study. Concepts, n-ary relations and instances can be defined easily in ...
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Ontology-Based Model of Representation of Knowledge about Language Mappings
... Fig. 3. Description of correspondence between Pascal concept “Variable name” and construction of the single representation language. Conclusion The paper presents a short review of some systems in which analysis, ...
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A Scalable Distributed Syntactic, Semantic, and Lexical Language Model
... scale distributed composite language model that is formed by seamlessly integrating an n-gram model, a structured language model, and probabilistic latent semantic analysis under ...
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A Hybrid Chinese Language Model based on a Combination of Ontology with Statistical Method
... nese language model based on a com- bination of ontology with statistical ...guage model. This structure is firstly comprised of an ontology description framework for Chinese words and ...
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A Note on Ontology and Ordinary Language
... natural language text is indirectly an attempt at uncovering the semiotic ontology of commonsense knowledge, and particularly the background knowledge that seems to be implicit in all that we say in our ...
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A Note on Ontology and Ordinary Language
... natural language text is indirectly an attempt at uncovering the semiotic ontology of commonsense knowledge, and particularly the background knowledge that seems to be implicit in all that we say in our ...
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Quality of Service Requirements Specification Using an Ontology
... OWL was not developed to describe web services; in order to apply OWL under these circumstances OWL-S was developed. OWL-S is designed to provide many of the common markup language constructs necessary to describe ...
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Levels of Ontology and Natural Language: the Case of the Ontology of Parts and Wholes
... any model interpreting the ...standard model-theoretic semantics of plurals and mass nouns fails to capture the presence or absence of unity in entities, a notion that plays a central role not just for the ...
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How to write and use the Ontology Requirements Specification Document
... an ontology is mainly motivated by scenarios related to the application that will use the ...the ontology. The ontology devel- opment team has a set of interviews with users and domain experts to ...
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SPEECH RECOGNITION WITH LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION
... He also explained how speech recognition technology uses the Hidden Markov Model and Artificial Neural Network. Forsberg, Markus, explained in [2] - "Why is speech recognition tough" that voice recognition is one ...
LexOnto: A Model for Ontology Lexicons for Ontology-based NLP
... lexicon ontology builds on the central notion of a subcategorization frame, ...the ontology is thus one between the class Frame, which represents subcategorization frames of different types, as well as the ...
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Distributed Knowledge Management based on Software Agents and Ontology
... understand each predicate as a sentence representation in human language, e.g. for WfActivityPerformed sentence is ”Employees which performed current work- flow activity” or for EventContact sentence is ”Contacts ...
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Ontology-Based Query in Heterogeneous & Distributed Data Sources
... an ontology API and comes with rule engines for basic inference on RDF ...Query Language, first released in Jena but currently SPARQL is supported in Jena via a module called ...powerful language and ...
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Requirements Elicitation technique specification for higher quality using ontology
... requirements specification of higher quality, and some of them are put into practice in ...an ontology as a semantic domain so as to provide the meaning for requirements, and discuss the potentials of the ...
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DESIGNING ONTOLOGY FOR THE OPEN TRAVEL ALLIANCE AIRLINE MESSAGING SPECIFICATION
... Meanwhile we have found that changes take place in data representation used in airlines’ proprietary systems. They are spearheaded by IATA’s movement to utilize new technologies such as XML (and lately there is even talk ...
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A Large Scale Distributed Syntactic, Semantic and Lexical Language Model for Machine Translation
... composite language models for ...baseline model for 44 million token corpus, linearly smoothed 4-gram as the baseline model for 230 million token corpus, and linearly smoothed 5-gram as the baseline ...
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