The hidden economy
Characteristics of the household sector of the hidden economy in an emerging economy
... the hidden economy using Trinidad and Tobago data 4 as well as data from other emerging ...the hidden economy of Trinidad and ...from hidden economy ...the hidden ...
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What is Hidden, in the Hidden Economy of Pakistan? Size, Causes, Issues and Implications
... the hidden economy in achieving the goal of sustained and inclusive economic growth and development, especially in the context of its spillover effects on the formal ...the hidden economy and ...
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What is Hidden, in the Hidden Economy of Pakistan? Size, Causes, Issues and Implications
... the hidden economy in achieving the goal of sustained and inclusive economic growth and development, especially in the context of its spillover effects on the formal ...the hidden economy and ...
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Interrelationships of the hidden economy and some visible segments of the labour market
... the hidden economy, the interrelationships of the hidden economy with different segments of the labor market have to be approached in a number of different ...the hidden economy ...
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The importance of the hidden economy in Hungary in An estimation on the basis of the empirical analysis of household expenses 1
... the hidden economy is very ...of hidden economy in Hungary can be estimated to be lower than shown by the results of other ...the hidden economy was around ...of hidden ...
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Tackling tax fraud: how HMRC responds to tax evasion, the hidden economy and criminal attacks
... the hidden economy and criminal attacks Part Three 31 Figure 13 HMRC and key organisations in the criminal justice system HMRC Responsible for policy on tax evasion and leads the UK government response to ...
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Estimating the Volume of the Hidden Economy in Yemen, 1995-2009: Evidence from ARDL Approach of Cointegration
... the hidden economic activities is very important for economists as well as policy makers for economic development and ...in hidden economy has become a competing economy with the official ...
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The Size and Growth of the Hidden Economy in Norway
... Provided that higher marginal taxes induce people to more unreported economic activities and that higher likelihood of detection works in the opposite direction, it [r] ...
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Entrepreneurship and the Hidden Economy: An Extended Matching Model
... Pugno, Maurizio and Lisi, Gaetano. University of Cassino (Italy)[r] ...
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Entrepreneurship and the Hidden Economy: an Extended Matching Model
... The typical entrepreneur running an irregular firm adopts old techniques in a small-sized organisation, employs unskilled labour, pays low wages, and produces intermediate goods for bigger official firms, competing on a ...
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Accounting for the Hidden Economy: Barriers to Legality and Legal Failures
... The third row displays the case where agents are not altruistic. The effect is large on all variables except output. The informal sector is null because there is no bequest in this econ- omy and every entrepreneur needs ...
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Incentive Structure, Civil Service Efficiency and the Hidden Economy in Nigeria
... 3.6 Anti-corruption strategies in Nigeria The new democratically elected Nigerian government of President Olusegun Obasanjo has recognised the menace of corruption on the economy. Since coming to power in May ...
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LASTLINE WHITEPAPER. Understanding the Hidden Economy of Fake Anti- Virus Software
... Many facets of the operations of Fake AV are currently not well understood, including the modus operandi of the criminals, the amount of money involved, the victims who purc[r] ...
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Energy Consumption as an Indicator of Hidden Economy: Comparative Analysis
... Background: Hidden economy presents a major concern for all national economies, particularly for those of developing ...of hidden economy are ...the hidden economy extent in ...
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An Anti-Austerity Policy Recipe against Debt Accumulation in the Presence of Hidden Economy
... overall economy always in general equilibrium, and holding under the condition that the probability of hidden activity detection should be at most equal to the income elasticity of the ...
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An Anti-Austerity Policy Recipe Against Debt Accumulation in the Presence of Hidden Economy
... both economy types are expected to be shrinking in absolute size; and the alleged countercyclicality of the hidden economy should be taken to mean that things would have been much worse if there were ...
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Do Power Consumption Data Tell the Story? - Electricity Intensity and Hidden Economy in Post-Socialist Countries
... the hidden economy as a share of total per capita household electricity ...the hidden economy in total household electricity ...the hidden economy in developed market economies ...
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The Hidden STEM Economy
... metropolitan economy is robustly correlated with better economic performance across these various indicators, which include job growth since the recession, exports as a share of GDP, current unemploy- ment rate, ...
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Hidden Insurance in a Moral Hazard Economy
... representative-individual economy we study in this paper, which would typically call the scheme to reduce the excessive consump- tion smoothing delivered by non-exclusive competitive insurance ...
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Hidden Insurance in a Moral Hazard Economy
... representative-individual economy we study in this paper would indeed call for the scheme to reduce the excessive consumption smoothing delivered by non-exclusive competitive insur- ance ...
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