The intestinal epithelial barrier
Intestinal epithelial barrier: The target for pathogenic Escherichia coli
... of intestinal epithelial ...and intestinal macrophages, whereas other remain on the surface of en- terocytes which is associated with the necessity to interact with the host immune ...of ...
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Structural alterations of the intestinal epithelial barrier in Parkinson’s disease
... the intestinal epithelial barrier (IEB) have been consistently reported in digestive disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel ...
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Heparan sulfate and syndecan 1 are essential in maintaining murine and human intestinal epithelial barrier function
... of intestinal epithelial cells during PLE ...predominant intestinal epithelial heparan sulfate proteoglycan, are essential in maintaining intestinal epithelial barrier ...
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Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Activation Modulates Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Function by Maintaining Tight Junction Integrity
... protecting intestinal epithelial barrier function against disruption induced by TNF-α/IFN-γ by suppressing activation of the MLCK-pMLC signalling ...
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Identification of multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates that are highly disruptive to the intestinal epithelial barrier
... the intestinal tract alone can be a major source of systemic sepsis and death among immuno-com- promised patients ...the intestinal tract to be the single most important reservoir for this pathogen in cases ...
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Blood–brain barrier and intestinal epithelial barrier alterations in autism spectrum disorders
... This study addressed for the first time, at the molecular level, some relevant and still open questions regarding the gut–brain axis in neurobehavioral disorders and further- more demonstrated that both the BBB and gut ...
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Mechanisms of Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction by Adherent-Invasive Escherichia coli
... precedes epithelial barrier dysfunction or if barrier dysfunction results in chronic inflammation such as that observed in ...underlying barrier defect that renders individuals susceptible to ...
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Intestinal CRF Receptor Subtypes Mediate Divergent Roles in Stress-Induced Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction.
... stress-induced intestinal barrier dysfunction in pigs during multiple phases of life and production, providing enhanced production value and animal ...preventing intestinal dysfunction resulting from ...
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Staphylococcal enterotoxin B suppresses Alix and compromises intestinal epithelial barrier functions
... The epithelial barrier indicates the epithelial cell layer on the surface of mucosa such as airway and ...The epithelial barrier dysfunction is recognized in a number of body disorders, ...
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Role of myosin light chain kinase in intestinal epithelial barrier defects in a rat model of bowel obstruction
... Lastly, treatment with ML-7 did not significantly decrease the bacterial CFU numbers in the spleen and liver, suggesting that bacterial passage through the obstructed gut may not involve MLCK-dependent para- cellular ...
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Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Disruption through Altered Mucosal MicroRNA Expression in Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infections
... ABSTRACT Epithelial barrier dysfunction during human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has largely been attributed to the rapid and severe depletion of CD4 ⴙ T cells in the gastrointestinal (GI) ...to ...
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Intestinal T lymphocyte homing is associated with gastric emptying and epithelial barrier function in critically ill: a prospective observational study
... patients. Intestinal dysmotility, a major cause of feed intolerance, may foster infectious complications due to mucosal barrier ...activation, intestinal barrier function and its association ...
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Intestinal barrier dysfunction in severe burn injury
... by intestinal barrier dysfunction, which is closely associated with post-burn shock, bacterial translocation, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, hypercatabolism, sepsis, multiple organ dysfunction ...
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Intestinal Barrier Function in Gluten-Related Disorders
... and epithelial damage as assessed by the circulating levels of ...the intestinal epithelial barrier leads to increased microbial translocation and contributes to the pathophysiology of ...
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Bifidobacteria prevent tunicamycin-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress and subsequent barrier disruption in human intestinal epithelial Caco-2 monolayers
... in intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) with intestinal disorders including inflammatory bowel ...to intestinal disease have not been ...on intestinal epithelial barrier ...
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Effects of polymorphonuclear leukocyte transmigration on the barrier function of cultured intestinal epithelial monolayers
... With maximal transmigration monolayer resistance decreased by 48 +/- 12.6% in 15 min and by 83 +/- 1.6% in 60 min. This response was dependent on the size of the FMLP gradient and the density of PMN transmigration. The ...
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Interferon gamma directly affects barrier function of cultured intestinal epithelial monolayers
... J Clin Invest. 1989;83(2):724-727. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI113938. Although epithelia, which often are in intimate contact with lymphoid cells, may bear receptors for various cytokines, it is unclear whether cytokines ...
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Intestinal Barrier Physiology
... to barrier dysfunction and diarrhea we studied the pathomechanisms of this infection in ...while epithelial apoptosis was not ...conclusion, barrier dysfunction in ...
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Epithelial cell shedding and barrier function: a matter of life and death at the small intestinal villus tip
... reported intestinal epithelial necrosis at 2 hours PI; increased iNOS levels and apoptosis were observed only at 4 hours ...in intestinal epithelium, 66 these findings suggest that gut injury in ...
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Interferon-λ Promotes Intestinal Epithelial Defense and Barrier Function during Cryptosporidium parvum Infection.
... 28 epithelial-derived immune ...of epithelial defense, these studies failed to perform more mechanistic experiments that provide more valuable feedback regarding the biological significance of the ...
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